Infections in patients hospitalized for external causes in Intensive Care Units
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2024 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por eng |
Título da fonte: | Revista de Epidemiologia e Controle de Infecção |
Texto Completo: | https://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/epidemiologia/article/view/18977 |
Resumo: | Background and Objectives: given the great demand for hospitalization due to external causes, as well as the growing number of cases of infections in health services, it can be said that these are important issues and that they represent a huge challenge to be faced by professionals and health managers around the world. Therefore, this article aims to describe the profile of individuals hospitalized for external causes in an Intensive Care Units (ICUs) who underwent a culture test and identify the main microorganisms that cause infection. Methods: a cross-sectional study carried out with patients suffering from external causes, admitted to an ICU of a general hospital in Bahia. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, presented in absolute and relative frequencies. Results: a total of 259 admissions to the ICU due to external causes were identified, of which 59 (22.78%) underwent cultures, of which 48 (81.35%) were men, 43 (72.88%) were brown, 32 (54.24%) did not have a partner and 35 (59.32%) suffered transport accidents. Regarding the use of devices, 54 (91.52%) patients were on invasive mechanical ventilation, 54 (91.50%) used an indwelling urinary catheter and 54 (91.52%) had a central venous catheter. The main microorganisms identified in the culture were of the genera Staphylococcus (17; 28.9%) and Pseudomonas (10; 16.9%). Conclusion: it is concluded that admissions to ICU resulting from external causes in patients who underwent culture were of men, who suffered transport accidents, used invasive devices, and the main infections are related to microorganisms of the genus Staphylococcus. |
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Infections in patients hospitalized for external causes in Intensive Care UnitsInfecciones en pacientes hospitalizados por causas externas en Unidades de Cuidados IntensivosInfecções em pacientes internados por causas externas em Unidades de Terapia IntensivaEpidemiologiaCausas externasInfecçõesUnidades de Terapia IntensivaEpidemiologíaCausas ExternasInfeccionesUnidades de Cuidados IntensivosEpidemiologyExternal CausesInfectionsIntensive Care UnitsBackground and Objectives: given the great demand for hospitalization due to external causes, as well as the growing number of cases of infections in health services, it can be said that these are important issues and that they represent a huge challenge to be faced by professionals and health managers around the world. Therefore, this article aims to describe the profile of individuals hospitalized for external causes in an Intensive Care Units (ICUs) who underwent a culture test and identify the main microorganisms that cause infection. Methods: a cross-sectional study carried out with patients suffering from external causes, admitted to an ICU of a general hospital in Bahia. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, presented in absolute and relative frequencies. Results: a total of 259 admissions to the ICU due to external causes were identified, of which 59 (22.78%) underwent cultures, of which 48 (81.35%) were men, 43 (72.88%) were brown, 32 (54.24%) did not have a partner and 35 (59.32%) suffered transport accidents. Regarding the use of devices, 54 (91.52%) patients were on invasive mechanical ventilation, 54 (91.50%) used an indwelling urinary catheter and 54 (91.52%) had a central venous catheter. The main microorganisms identified in the culture were of the genera Staphylococcus (17; 28.9%) and Pseudomonas (10; 16.9%). Conclusion: it is concluded that admissions to ICU resulting from external causes in patients who underwent culture were of men, who suffered transport accidents, used invasive devices, and the main infections are related to microorganisms of the genus Staphylococcus.Justificación y Objetivos: dada la gran demanda de hospitalización por causas externas, así como el creciente número de casos de infecciones en los servicios de salud, se puede decir que son temas importantes y que representan un enorme desafío a afrontar por los profesionales. y gestores de salud de todo el mundo. Por lo tanto, este artículo tiene como objetivo describir el perfil de los individuos hospitalizados por causas externas en una Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos (UCI) a quienes se les realizó una prueba de cultivo e identificar los principales microorganismos causantes de la infección. Métodos: estudio transversal realizado con pacientes con causas externas, ingresados en UCI de un hospital general de Bahía. Los datos fueron analizados mediante estadística descriptiva, presentada en frecuencias absolutas y relativas. Resultados: se identificaron 259 ingresos a UCI por causas externas; de ellos, 59 (22,78%) se sometieron a cultivo, de los cuales 48 (81,35%) eran hombres, 43 (72,88%) eran morenos, 32 (54,24%) no tenían pareja y 35 (59,32%) sufrieron accidentes de transporte. En cuanto al uso de dispositivos, 54 (91,52%) pacientes se encontraban con ventilación mecánica invasiva; 54 (91,50%) utilizaron sonda urinaria permanente; y 54 (91,52%) utilizaron catéter venoso central. Los principales microorganismos identificados en el cultivo fueron del género Staphylococcus (17; 28,9%) y Pseudomonas (10; 16,9%). Conclusión: se concluye que los ingresos a UCI por causas externas en pacientes a los que se les realizó cultivo son hombres, que sufrieron accidentes de transporte, utilizaron dispositivos invasivos y las principales infecciones están relacionadas con microorganismos del género Staphylococcus.Justificativa e Objetivos: mediante a grande demanda de hospitalização por causas externas, bem como o número crescente de casos de infecções nos serviços de saúde, pode-se afirmar que essas são questões importantes e que se configuram enorme desafio a ser enfrentado pelos profissionais e gestores da saúde em todo o mundo. Diante disso, o objetivo do estudo foi descrever o perfil dos indivíduos internados por causas externas em Unidades de Terapia Intensiva (UTIs) que realizaram exame de cultura e identificar os principais microrganismos causadores de infecção. Métodos:estudo transversal, realizado com pacientes vítimas de causas externas, internados em UTI de um hospital geral da Bahia. Os dados foram analisados por meio da estatística descritiva, apresentados em frequências absoluta e relativa. Resultados: identificaram-se 259 internações nas UTIs por causas externas; desses, 59 (22,78%) realizaram cultura, dos quais 48 (81,35%) eram homens, 43 (72,88%) tinham cor parda, 32 (54,24%) não tinham companheiros e 35 (59,32%) sofreram acidentes de transporte. Em relação ao uso de dispositivos, 54 (91,52%) pacientes estavam em ventilação mecânica invasiva; 54 (91,50%) utilizaram sonda vesical de demora; e 54 (91,52%) utilizaram cateter venoso central. Os principais microrganismos identificados na cultura foram dos gêneros Staphylococcus (17; 28,9%) e Pseudomonas (10; 16,9%). Conclusão: as internações em UTIs decorrentes de causas externas em pacientes que realizaram cultura são de homens, que sofreram acidentes de transporte, fizeram uso de dispositivos invasivos, sendo que as principais infecções estão relacionadas aos microrganismos do gênero Staphylococcus.Unisc2024-05-14info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/epidemiologia/article/view/18977Revista de Epidemiologia e Controle de Infecção; Vol. 14 No. 1 (2024)Revista de Epidemiologia e Controle de Infecção; v. 14 n. 1 (2024)2238-3360reponame:Revista de Epidemiologia e Controle de Infecçãoinstname:Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul (UNISC)instacron:UNISCporenghttps://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/epidemiologia/article/view/18977/11516https://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/epidemiologia/article/view/18977/11517Copyright (c) 2024 Roberta Laíse Gomes Leite Morais, Gabriele de Andrade Oliveira, Clarice Alves dos Santos, Vanda Palmarella Rodrigues, Juliana da Silva Oliveirahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessGomes Leite Morais, Roberta Laísede Andrade Oliveira, GabrieleAlves dos Santos, Clarice Palmarella Rodrigues, Vanda da Silva Oliveira, Juliana2024-02-16T12:48:04Zoai:ojs.online.unisc.br:article/18977Revistahttps://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/epidemiologia/indexONGhttp://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/epidemiologia/oai||liapossuelo@unisc.br|| julia.kern@hotmail.com||reci.unisc@gmail.com2238-33602238-3360opendoar:2024-02-16T12:48:04Revista de Epidemiologia e Controle de Infecção - Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul (UNISC)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Infections in patients hospitalized for external causes in Intensive Care Units Infecciones en pacientes hospitalizados por causas externas en Unidades de Cuidados Intensivos Infecções em pacientes internados por causas externas em Unidades de Terapia Intensiva |
title |
Infections in patients hospitalized for external causes in Intensive Care Units |
spellingShingle |
Infections in patients hospitalized for external causes in Intensive Care Units Gomes Leite Morais, Roberta Laíse Epidemiologia Causas externas Infecções Unidades de Terapia Intensiva Epidemiología Causas Externas Infecciones Unidades de Cuidados Intensivos Epidemiology External Causes Infections Intensive Care Units |
title_short |
Infections in patients hospitalized for external causes in Intensive Care Units |
title_full |
Infections in patients hospitalized for external causes in Intensive Care Units |
title_fullStr |
Infections in patients hospitalized for external causes in Intensive Care Units |
title_full_unstemmed |
Infections in patients hospitalized for external causes in Intensive Care Units |
title_sort |
Infections in patients hospitalized for external causes in Intensive Care Units |
author |
Gomes Leite Morais, Roberta Laíse |
author_facet |
Gomes Leite Morais, Roberta Laíse de Andrade Oliveira, Gabriele Alves dos Santos, Clarice Palmarella Rodrigues, Vanda da Silva Oliveira, Juliana |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
de Andrade Oliveira, Gabriele Alves dos Santos, Clarice Palmarella Rodrigues, Vanda da Silva Oliveira, Juliana |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Gomes Leite Morais, Roberta Laíse de Andrade Oliveira, Gabriele Alves dos Santos, Clarice Palmarella Rodrigues, Vanda da Silva Oliveira, Juliana |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Epidemiologia Causas externas Infecções Unidades de Terapia Intensiva Epidemiología Causas Externas Infecciones Unidades de Cuidados Intensivos Epidemiology External Causes Infections Intensive Care Units |
topic |
Epidemiologia Causas externas Infecções Unidades de Terapia Intensiva Epidemiología Causas Externas Infecciones Unidades de Cuidados Intensivos Epidemiology External Causes Infections Intensive Care Units |
description |
Background and Objectives: given the great demand for hospitalization due to external causes, as well as the growing number of cases of infections in health services, it can be said that these are important issues and that they represent a huge challenge to be faced by professionals and health managers around the world. Therefore, this article aims to describe the profile of individuals hospitalized for external causes in an Intensive Care Units (ICUs) who underwent a culture test and identify the main microorganisms that cause infection. Methods: a cross-sectional study carried out with patients suffering from external causes, admitted to an ICU of a general hospital in Bahia. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, presented in absolute and relative frequencies. Results: a total of 259 admissions to the ICU due to external causes were identified, of which 59 (22.78%) underwent cultures, of which 48 (81.35%) were men, 43 (72.88%) were brown, 32 (54.24%) did not have a partner and 35 (59.32%) suffered transport accidents. Regarding the use of devices, 54 (91.52%) patients were on invasive mechanical ventilation, 54 (91.50%) used an indwelling urinary catheter and 54 (91.52%) had a central venous catheter. The main microorganisms identified in the culture were of the genera Staphylococcus (17; 28.9%) and Pseudomonas (10; 16.9%). Conclusion: it is concluded that admissions to ICU resulting from external causes in patients who underwent culture were of men, who suffered transport accidents, used invasive devices, and the main infections are related to microorganisms of the genus Staphylococcus. |
publishDate |
2024 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2024-05-14 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/epidemiologia/article/view/18977 |
url |
https://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/epidemiologia/article/view/18977 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por eng |
language |
por eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/epidemiologia/article/view/18977/11516 https://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/epidemiologia/article/view/18977/11517 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Unisc |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Unisc |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista de Epidemiologia e Controle de Infecção; Vol. 14 No. 1 (2024) Revista de Epidemiologia e Controle de Infecção; v. 14 n. 1 (2024) 2238-3360 reponame:Revista de Epidemiologia e Controle de Infecção instname:Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul (UNISC) instacron:UNISC |
instname_str |
Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul (UNISC) |
instacron_str |
UNISC |
institution |
UNISC |
reponame_str |
Revista de Epidemiologia e Controle de Infecção |
collection |
Revista de Epidemiologia e Controle de Infecção |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista de Epidemiologia e Controle de Infecção - Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul (UNISC) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||liapossuelo@unisc.br|| julia.kern@hotmail.com||reci.unisc@gmail.com |
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1800218809201590272 |