Epidemiologic profile of the cases of syphilis in Americana - SP from 2005 to 2015
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2017 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Revista de Epidemiologia e Controle de Infecção |
Texto Completo: | https://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/epidemiologia/article/view/8583 |
Resumo: | Background and Objectives: Syphilis, an infection with a high incidence, is transmitted by Treponema pallidum, a parasite that diffuses hematologically after crossing the injured tissue. Although the increased incidence of syphilis cases in Brazil, there is little discussion about specific regional data and the causes of this augment. The present study aims to evaluate the epidemiological data of syphilis cases in the city of Americana, SP from 2005 to 2015, as well as to explore facts that may justify the alterations. Methods: In the present study, data were obtained from the Health Surveillance Secretariat, of the Health Ministry, and Epidemiological Surveillance of Americana, SP. The data on syphilis cases were evaluated from 2005 to 2015. Results: A recurrent increase in syphilis cases was found in Americana, SP, from the year of 2012. This increase in the number of cases reported was more intense in the male population. The increase in the number of cases of congenital syphilis and gestational syphilis proportionately accompanies the increase in cases of syphilis reported in adults. It was also observed that the sexual partners of pregnant women with syphilis, ignored or refused to perform syphilis treatment offered by the health unit, these being 81% of the cases. Conclusion: The augment in syphilis cases from 2012 in the city of Americana, SP, was confirmed by the comparative data analyzes and may be related to the necessity of compulsory notification. There was no reduction in the number of cases of this disease after this year. The increase in epidemiological coefficients in recent years in the city reinforces the need of actions to control this aggravation. |
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Epidemiologic profile of the cases of syphilis in Americana - SP from 2005 to 2015Perfil epidemiológico de los casos de sífilis en la ciudad de Americana - SP de 2005 a 2015Perfil epidemiológico dos casos de sífilis na cidade de Americana (SP) de 2005 a 2015Background and Objectives: Syphilis, an infection with a high incidence, is transmitted by Treponema pallidum, a parasite that diffuses hematologically after crossing the injured tissue. Although the increased incidence of syphilis cases in Brazil, there is little discussion about specific regional data and the causes of this augment. The present study aims to evaluate the epidemiological data of syphilis cases in the city of Americana, SP from 2005 to 2015, as well as to explore facts that may justify the alterations. Methods: In the present study, data were obtained from the Health Surveillance Secretariat, of the Health Ministry, and Epidemiological Surveillance of Americana, SP. The data on syphilis cases were evaluated from 2005 to 2015. Results: A recurrent increase in syphilis cases was found in Americana, SP, from the year of 2012. This increase in the number of cases reported was more intense in the male population. The increase in the number of cases of congenital syphilis and gestational syphilis proportionately accompanies the increase in cases of syphilis reported in adults. It was also observed that the sexual partners of pregnant women with syphilis, ignored or refused to perform syphilis treatment offered by the health unit, these being 81% of the cases. Conclusion: The augment in syphilis cases from 2012 in the city of Americana, SP, was confirmed by the comparative data analyzes and may be related to the necessity of compulsory notification. There was no reduction in the number of cases of this disease after this year. The increase in epidemiological coefficients in recent years in the city reinforces the need of actions to control this aggravation.Antecedentes y objetivos: Sifilis, una infección de alta incidencia, es transmitida por Treponema pallidum, un parásito que se difunde hematológicamente después de cruzar el tejido lesionado. Aunque el aumento de la incidencia de casos de sífilis en Brasil, hay poca discusión sobre los datos regionales específicos y las causas de este aumento. El presente estudio tiene como objetivo evaluar los datos epidemiológicos de casos de sífilis en la ciudad de Americana, SP de 2005 a 2015, así como explorar hechos que puedan justificar las alteraciones. Métodos: En el presente estudio se obtuvieron datos de la Secretaría de Vigilancia Sanitaria, del Ministerio de Salud y de Vigilancia Epidemiológica de Americana, SP. Los datos sobre los casos de sífilis se evaluaron de 2005 a 2015. Resultados: Se encontró un aumento recurrente de casos de sífilis en Americana, SP a partir del año 2012. Este aumento en el número de casos notificados fue más intenso en la población masculina. El aumento del número de casos de sífilis congénita y sífilis gestacional acompaña proporcionalmente el aumento de casos de sífilis reportados en adultos. Se observó también que los compañeros sexuales de gestantes con sífilis, ignoró o se negó a realizar el tratamiento de la sífilis ofrecido por la unidad de salud, que son el 81% de los casos. Conclusión: El aumento de casos de sífilis a partir de 2012 en la ciudad de Americana, SP, fue confirmado por el análisis de datos comparativos y puede estar relacionado con la necesidad de notificación obligatoria. No hubo reducción en el número de casos de esta enfermedad después de este año. El aumento de los coeficientes epidemiológicos en los últimos años en la ciudad refuerza la necesidad de acciones para controlar esta agravación.Justificativa e Objetivos: A sífilis, infecção que apresenta elevado número de casos na atualidade, é transmitida pelo Treponema pallidum, que se difunde por via hematológica após atravessar o tecido lesionado. Embora se tenha verificado um aumento de número de casos de sífilis no Brasil, pouco se discute sobre dados específicos regionais e as causas desse aumento. O presente estudo busca avaliar os dados epidemiológicos dos casos de sífilis na cidade de Americana, SP, de 2005 a 2015, bem como explorar os fatos que possam justificar as alterações encontradas. Métodos: No presente trabalho foram analisados os dados obtidos junto a Secretaria de Vigilância em Saúde do Ministério da Saúde, sendo as informações disponibilizadas pela Vigilância Epidemiológica de Americana, SP. Foram analisados os dados relativos aos casos de sífilis, notificados pela Vigilância Sanitária entre os anos de 2005 a 2015. Resultados: Foi encontrado um aumento recrudescente de casos de sífilis em Americana, SP, a partir do ano de 2012. Esse aumento no número de casos notificados por ano estudado foi mais intenso na população masculina. O aumento no número de casos de sífilis congênita e sífilis gestacional acompanham proporcionalmente o aumento de casos de sífilis notificados em adultos. Também foi observado que os parceiros sexuais de gestantes portadoras de sífilis ignoraram ou se negaram a realizar o tratamento de sífilis oferecido pela unidade de saúde, sendo estes 81% dos casos apresentados. Conclusão: O aumento de casos de sífilis a partir de 2012 na população da cidade de Americana, SP, foi confirmado pelas análises comparativas dos dados e pode estar relacionado à necessidade de notificação compulsória. Não foram observadas reduções de número de casos dessa doença após esse período. O aumento dos coeficientes epidemiológicos, nos últimos anos na cidade reforça a necessidade de ações voltadas para o controle desse agravo.Unisc2017-08-12info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/epidemiologia/article/view/858310.17058/reci.v7i3.8583Revista de Epidemiologia e Controle de Infecção; Vol. 7 No. 3 (2017); 161-168Revista de Epidemiologia e Controle de Infecção; v. 7 n. 3 (2017); 161-1682238-3360reponame:Revista de Epidemiologia e Controle de Infecçãoinstname:Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul (UNISC)instacron:UNISCporhttps://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/epidemiologia/article/view/8583/6216Copyright (c) 2017 Revista de Epidemiologia e Controle de Infecçãoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMaciel, Rayane BentoBarros, Isabela Cristiane deUgrinovich, Leila AidarSimioni, Patricia UcelliOliveira, Roselene Canato Felipe de2019-03-06T13:01:11Zoai:ojs.online.unisc.br:article/8583Revistahttps://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/epidemiologia/indexONGhttp://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/epidemiologia/oai||liapossuelo@unisc.br|| julia.kern@hotmail.com||reci.unisc@gmail.com2238-33602238-3360opendoar:2019-03-06T13:01:11Revista de Epidemiologia e Controle de Infecção - Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul (UNISC)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Epidemiologic profile of the cases of syphilis in Americana - SP from 2005 to 2015 Perfil epidemiológico de los casos de sífilis en la ciudad de Americana - SP de 2005 a 2015 Perfil epidemiológico dos casos de sífilis na cidade de Americana (SP) de 2005 a 2015 |
title |
Epidemiologic profile of the cases of syphilis in Americana - SP from 2005 to 2015 |
spellingShingle |
Epidemiologic profile of the cases of syphilis in Americana - SP from 2005 to 2015 Maciel, Rayane Bento |
title_short |
Epidemiologic profile of the cases of syphilis in Americana - SP from 2005 to 2015 |
title_full |
Epidemiologic profile of the cases of syphilis in Americana - SP from 2005 to 2015 |
title_fullStr |
Epidemiologic profile of the cases of syphilis in Americana - SP from 2005 to 2015 |
title_full_unstemmed |
Epidemiologic profile of the cases of syphilis in Americana - SP from 2005 to 2015 |
title_sort |
Epidemiologic profile of the cases of syphilis in Americana - SP from 2005 to 2015 |
author |
Maciel, Rayane Bento |
author_facet |
Maciel, Rayane Bento Barros, Isabela Cristiane de Ugrinovich, Leila Aidar Simioni, Patricia Ucelli Oliveira, Roselene Canato Felipe de |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Barros, Isabela Cristiane de Ugrinovich, Leila Aidar Simioni, Patricia Ucelli Oliveira, Roselene Canato Felipe de |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Maciel, Rayane Bento Barros, Isabela Cristiane de Ugrinovich, Leila Aidar Simioni, Patricia Ucelli Oliveira, Roselene Canato Felipe de |
description |
Background and Objectives: Syphilis, an infection with a high incidence, is transmitted by Treponema pallidum, a parasite that diffuses hematologically after crossing the injured tissue. Although the increased incidence of syphilis cases in Brazil, there is little discussion about specific regional data and the causes of this augment. The present study aims to evaluate the epidemiological data of syphilis cases in the city of Americana, SP from 2005 to 2015, as well as to explore facts that may justify the alterations. Methods: In the present study, data were obtained from the Health Surveillance Secretariat, of the Health Ministry, and Epidemiological Surveillance of Americana, SP. The data on syphilis cases were evaluated from 2005 to 2015. Results: A recurrent increase in syphilis cases was found in Americana, SP, from the year of 2012. This increase in the number of cases reported was more intense in the male population. The increase in the number of cases of congenital syphilis and gestational syphilis proportionately accompanies the increase in cases of syphilis reported in adults. It was also observed that the sexual partners of pregnant women with syphilis, ignored or refused to perform syphilis treatment offered by the health unit, these being 81% of the cases. Conclusion: The augment in syphilis cases from 2012 in the city of Americana, SP, was confirmed by the comparative data analyzes and may be related to the necessity of compulsory notification. There was no reduction in the number of cases of this disease after this year. The increase in epidemiological coefficients in recent years in the city reinforces the need of actions to control this aggravation. |
publishDate |
2017 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2017-08-12 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/epidemiologia/article/view/8583 10.17058/reci.v7i3.8583 |
url |
https://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/epidemiologia/article/view/8583 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.17058/reci.v7i3.8583 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
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https://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/epidemiologia/article/view/8583/6216 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2017 Revista de Epidemiologia e Controle de Infecção info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2017 Revista de Epidemiologia e Controle de Infecção |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
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application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Unisc |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Unisc |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista de Epidemiologia e Controle de Infecção; Vol. 7 No. 3 (2017); 161-168 Revista de Epidemiologia e Controle de Infecção; v. 7 n. 3 (2017); 161-168 2238-3360 reponame:Revista de Epidemiologia e Controle de Infecção instname:Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul (UNISC) instacron:UNISC |
instname_str |
Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul (UNISC) |
instacron_str |
UNISC |
institution |
UNISC |
reponame_str |
Revista de Epidemiologia e Controle de Infecção |
collection |
Revista de Epidemiologia e Controle de Infecção |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista de Epidemiologia e Controle de Infecção - Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul (UNISC) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||liapossuelo@unisc.br|| julia.kern@hotmail.com||reci.unisc@gmail.com |
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1800218810667499520 |