The characterization of the family farmers who grow tobacco in the Territory of South-Central/RS
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2016 |
Outros Autores: | |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Redes (Santa Cruz do Sul. Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/redes/article/view/7570 |
Resumo: | Tobacco cultivation in Brazil is centered in the South and in its vast majority settled in the category of Family Farming. This fact brings a set of typical characteristics of this social group that approach and differentiate them at the same time. This article aims to present and analyze some of these characteristics focusing on farmers in the territory south-center of the state of Rio Grande do Sul. The method used was the construction and analysis of a database based on primary interviews conducted by professional staff of agricultural extension. As a result, it was possible to realize that these farmers, in their majority, have a formal education in elementary level, and the higher and technical education is not configured as a current reality. They are involved with the cultivation of tobacco between twenty to thirty years, producing a high degree of knowledge on the topic and a group of structures within the property. They grow on average thirty thousand feet of tobacco per harvest, but many use the expansion strategy of this acreage back to marketing for the market "profiteers". Families showed high to very high economic dependence of tobacco cultivation, however 65% showed interest in leaving the activity. |
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The characterization of the family farmers who grow tobacco in the Territory of South-Central/RSA caracterização dos agricultores familiares que cultivam tabaco no Território Centro-Sul/RSDiversification Tobacco. Agricultural Extension. TerritoryDiversificação Tabaco. Extensão Rural. Território.Tobacco cultivation in Brazil is centered in the South and in its vast majority settled in the category of Family Farming. This fact brings a set of typical characteristics of this social group that approach and differentiate them at the same time. This article aims to present and analyze some of these characteristics focusing on farmers in the territory south-center of the state of Rio Grande do Sul. The method used was the construction and analysis of a database based on primary interviews conducted by professional staff of agricultural extension. As a result, it was possible to realize that these farmers, in their majority, have a formal education in elementary level, and the higher and technical education is not configured as a current reality. They are involved with the cultivation of tobacco between twenty to thirty years, producing a high degree of knowledge on the topic and a group of structures within the property. They grow on average thirty thousand feet of tobacco per harvest, but many use the expansion strategy of this acreage back to marketing for the market "profiteers". Families showed high to very high economic dependence of tobacco cultivation, however 65% showed interest in leaving the activity.O cultivo de tabaco no Brasil está centrado na Região Sul e em sua ampla maioria assentado na categoria da Agricultura Familiar. Esse fato traz um conjunto de características típicas desse grupo social que ao mesmo tempo os diferencia e os aproxima. O presente artigo tem como objetivo apresentar e analisar algumas dessas características focando em agricultores do território Centro-Sul do Rio Grande do Sul - RS. O método utilizado foi a construção e análise de um banco de dados baseado em entrevistas primárias realizadas pela equipe de profissionais da extensão rural. Como resultado, foi possível constatar que esses agricultores, em sua maioria, possuem uma educação formal no nível fundamental, sendo que o ensino superior e técnico não se configura como uma realidade atual. Eles estão envolvidos com o cultivo do tabaco entre 20 a 30 anos, o que produz um alto grau de conhecimento sobre o tema e um grupo de estruturas dentro da propriedade. Eles plantam, em média, trinta mil pés de fumo por safra, mas muitos utilizam a estratégia de ampliação dessa área cultivada voltando a comercialização para o mercado de “atravessadores”. As famílias apresentaram de alta a altíssima dependência econômica do tabaco, porém 65% demonstraram interesse em sair da atividade.Edunisc - Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul2016-09-10info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/redes/article/view/757010.17058/redes.v21i3.7570Redes ; Vol. 21 No. 3 (2016): Agricultura Familiar: processos e práticas - Parte 2; 239-257Redes; Vol. 21 Núm. 3 (2016): Agricultura Familiar: processos e práticas - Parte 2; 239-257Redes; Vol. 21 No. 3 (2016): Agricultura Familiar: processos e práticas - Parte 2; 239-257Redes; v. 21 n. 3 (2016): Agricultura Familiar: processos e práticas - Parte 2; 239-2571982-6745reponame:Redes (Santa Cruz do Sul. Online)instname:Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul (UNISC)instacron:UNISCporhttps://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/redes/article/view/7570/pdfCopyright (c) 2016 Redesinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessCotrim, Décio SouzaCanever, Mario Duarte2019-10-03T17:40:13Zoai:ojs.online.unisc.br:article/7570Revistahttp://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/redeshttp://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/redes/oairedes_unisc_maff@terra.com.br||etges@unisc.br1982-67451414-7106opendoar:2019-10-03T17:40:13Redes (Santa Cruz do Sul. Online) - Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul (UNISC)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
The characterization of the family farmers who grow tobacco in the Territory of South-Central/RS A caracterização dos agricultores familiares que cultivam tabaco no Território Centro-Sul/RS |
title |
The characterization of the family farmers who grow tobacco in the Territory of South-Central/RS |
spellingShingle |
The characterization of the family farmers who grow tobacco in the Territory of South-Central/RS Cotrim, Décio Souza Diversification Tobacco. Agricultural Extension. Territory Diversificação Tabaco. Extensão Rural. Território. |
title_short |
The characterization of the family farmers who grow tobacco in the Territory of South-Central/RS |
title_full |
The characterization of the family farmers who grow tobacco in the Territory of South-Central/RS |
title_fullStr |
The characterization of the family farmers who grow tobacco in the Territory of South-Central/RS |
title_full_unstemmed |
The characterization of the family farmers who grow tobacco in the Territory of South-Central/RS |
title_sort |
The characterization of the family farmers who grow tobacco in the Territory of South-Central/RS |
author |
Cotrim, Décio Souza |
author_facet |
Cotrim, Décio Souza Canever, Mario Duarte |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Canever, Mario Duarte |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Cotrim, Décio Souza Canever, Mario Duarte |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Diversification Tobacco. Agricultural Extension. Territory Diversificação Tabaco. Extensão Rural. Território. |
topic |
Diversification Tobacco. Agricultural Extension. Territory Diversificação Tabaco. Extensão Rural. Território. |
description |
Tobacco cultivation in Brazil is centered in the South and in its vast majority settled in the category of Family Farming. This fact brings a set of typical characteristics of this social group that approach and differentiate them at the same time. This article aims to present and analyze some of these characteristics focusing on farmers in the territory south-center of the state of Rio Grande do Sul. The method used was the construction and analysis of a database based on primary interviews conducted by professional staff of agricultural extension. As a result, it was possible to realize that these farmers, in their majority, have a formal education in elementary level, and the higher and technical education is not configured as a current reality. They are involved with the cultivation of tobacco between twenty to thirty years, producing a high degree of knowledge on the topic and a group of structures within the property. They grow on average thirty thousand feet of tobacco per harvest, but many use the expansion strategy of this acreage back to marketing for the market "profiteers". Families showed high to very high economic dependence of tobacco cultivation, however 65% showed interest in leaving the activity. |
publishDate |
2016 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2016-09-10 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/redes/article/view/7570 10.17058/redes.v21i3.7570 |
url |
https://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/redes/article/view/7570 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.17058/redes.v21i3.7570 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/redes/article/view/7570/pdf |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2016 Redes info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2016 Redes |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Edunisc - Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Edunisc - Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Redes ; Vol. 21 No. 3 (2016): Agricultura Familiar: processos e práticas - Parte 2; 239-257 Redes; Vol. 21 Núm. 3 (2016): Agricultura Familiar: processos e práticas - Parte 2; 239-257 Redes; Vol. 21 No. 3 (2016): Agricultura Familiar: processos e práticas - Parte 2; 239-257 Redes; v. 21 n. 3 (2016): Agricultura Familiar: processos e práticas - Parte 2; 239-257 1982-6745 reponame:Redes (Santa Cruz do Sul. Online) instname:Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul (UNISC) instacron:UNISC |
instname_str |
Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul (UNISC) |
instacron_str |
UNISC |
institution |
UNISC |
reponame_str |
Redes (Santa Cruz do Sul. Online) |
collection |
Redes (Santa Cruz do Sul. Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Redes (Santa Cruz do Sul. Online) - Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul (UNISC) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
redes_unisc_maff@terra.com.br||etges@unisc.br |
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1800218769822318592 |