Controle coordenado de múltiplos dipositivos facts com vistas à estabilidade transitória de SEE

• Autor(a) principal: Silva Júnior, Epitácio Pedro da [UNESP]
• Data de Publicação: 2014
• Tipo de documento: Tese
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UNESP
• Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/11449/111134
• topic: Sistemas de energia eletrica - Estabilidade; Eletronica de potencia; Maquinas eletricas sincronas; Electric machinery, Synchronous

This thesis presents a study about coordinated analysis and control over multiple FACTS devices with the objective of improving the transient stability of Electric Power Systems, considering specifically, the effects of the devices in derivation (SVC) and in series (TCSC). The analysis are made by methods based on the system energy function, more specifically on the potential energy evaluated in the angular positions’ space from the rotors of machines around a stable balance position. The influence and location of FACTS devices are evaluated by a performance effect index over the synchronization capacity between pairs of machines, called effect factor. The coordinated control over multiple FACTS devices is possible through it’s dynamic compensation by means of each one of the three laws of control whose objective is to elevate the surface generated by the system potential energy function of the system which surrounds the stable balance point during the first oscillation, named energy valley. The system trajectory is conduced to a steeper way, ideally on the same orientation as the gradient of the potential energy towards a single point of a function local max so hardening it’s passage through the energy barrier. The improvements on the transient stability’s conditions observed by elevation of the critical time of a fault elimination. The simulations done on the three test systems (Kundur System, IEEE 14 Bars System and New England) System were used to evaluate the proposed control. It follows that each of the proposed control laws contributes similarly, improving transient stability of Electric Electric Systems