Effect of combined aerobic and resistance training in body composition of obese postmenopausal women
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2015 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
Texto Completo: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1980-65742015000100008 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/212085 |
Resumo: | The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of a 16-week program of combined aerobic and resistance training on the body composition of postmenopausal women who are obese. The participants were divided into two groups: training group (TG, n = 37) and non-trained control group (CG, n = 18). The trunk fat, fat mass, percentage of fat mass and fat-free mass were estimated using DXA. Three nonconsecutive 24-hour dietary recalls were conducted. The training protocol consisted of 50 minutes of resistance training followed by 30 minutes of aerobic training. After the 16-week training program, differences were observed in trunk fat (CG= 0.064 x TG= -0.571 Kg; p-value = .020), fat mass (CG= -0.088 x TG= -1.037 Kg; p-value = .020) and fat-free mass (CG= -0.388 x TG= 1.049 Kg; p = .001). Therefore, a 16-week program of systematic combined aerobic and resistance training in obese postmenopausal women was effective in improving fat-free mass and decreasing both whole and abdominal adiposity. |
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Effect of combined aerobic and resistance training in body composition of obese postmenopausal womenobesityendurance trainingDXAclimactericobesidadetreinamento de enduranceDEXAclimatérioThe aim of this study was to investigate the effects of a 16-week program of combined aerobic and resistance training on the body composition of postmenopausal women who are obese. The participants were divided into two groups: training group (TG, n = 37) and non-trained control group (CG, n = 18). The trunk fat, fat mass, percentage of fat mass and fat-free mass were estimated using DXA. Three nonconsecutive 24-hour dietary recalls were conducted. The training protocol consisted of 50 minutes of resistance training followed by 30 minutes of aerobic training. After the 16-week training program, differences were observed in trunk fat (CG= 0.064 x TG= -0.571 Kg; p-value = .020), fat mass (CG= -0.088 x TG= -1.037 Kg; p-value = .020) and fat-free mass (CG= -0.388 x TG= 1.049 Kg; p = .001). Therefore, a 16-week program of systematic combined aerobic and resistance training in obese postmenopausal women was effective in improving fat-free mass and decreasing both whole and abdominal adiposity.Efecto del entrenamiento aeróbico y resistencia combinada en la composición corporal de mujeres posmenopáusicas obesas. El objetivo de este estudio fue investigar los efectos de 16 semanas de entrenamiento aeróbico y de resistencia combinada en la composición corporal en mujeres posmenopáusicas obesas. Los participantes fueron divididos en dos grupos: grupo de entrenamiento (GE, n = 37) y control (C, n = 18). La grasa del tronco, la masa grasa, porcentaje de masa grasa y masa libre de grasa se utilizó el DXA. El recordatorio de 24 horas se realizó tres días no consecutivos para el control de los alimentos. El protocolo de entrenamiento consistió en 50 minutos de entrenamiento de resistencia, después 30 minutos de entrenamiento aeróbico. Después de 16 semanas de entrenamiento, no se observaron diferencias en la grasa del tronco (C= 0,064 x GE= -0,571 Kg; p-valor= 0,020), la masa grasa (C= -0,088 x GE= -1,037 Kg; p-valor = 0,020 Kg) y libre de grasa (C= -0,388 x GE= 1,049 Kg; p= 0,001). Así, 16-semana de entrenamiento aeróbico y de resistencia combinada en las mujeres posmenopáusicas con obesidad es eficaz en la mejora de la masa libre de grasa y la disminución de la masa grasa y la adiposidad abdominal.Efeito do treinamento aeróbico e resistência combinada na composição corporal de mulheres obesas pós-menopáusicas. O objetivo deste estudo foi investigar os efeitos de 16 semanas de treinamento aeróbio e resistido combinados na composição corporal de mulheres na pós-menopausa. As participantes foram divididas em dois grupos: grupo treinamento (GT, n = 37) e grupo controle (GC, n = 18). A gordura de tronco, massa gorda, percentual de gordura e massa livre de gordura foram estimadas pelo DEXA. O recordatório alimentar de 24 h foi realizado três dias não consecutivos para controle alimentar. O protocolo de treinamento consistiu de 50 minutos de treinamento resistido seguido por 30 minutos de treinamento aeróbio. Após 16 semanas de treinamento diferenças foram observadas na gordura de tronco (GC= 0,064 x GT= -0,571 Kg; p-valor= 0,020), massa gorda (GC= -0,088 x GT= -1,037 Kg; p-valor= 0,020) e massa livre de gordura (GC= -0,388 x GT= 1,049 Kg; p-valor=0,001). Assim, 16 semanas de treinamento aeróbio e resistido combinado em mulheres obesas na pós-menopausa é efetivo em aumentar a massa livre de gordura e reduzir adiposidade total e abdominal.São Paulo State UniversitySão Paulo State UniversityUniversidade Estadual PaulistaUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)Rossi, Fabrício E. [UNESP]Buonani, Camila [UNESP]Viezel, Juliana [UNESP]Silva, Eduardo P. Da [UNESP]Diniz, Tiego A. [UNESP]Santos, Vanessa R. Dos [UNESP]Fernandes, Rômulo A. [UNESP]Freitas, Ismael F. [UNESP]2021-07-14T10:34:20Z2021-07-14T10:34:20Z2015info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article61-67application/pdfhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1980-65742015000100008Motriz: Revista de Educação Física. Universidade Estadual Paulista, v. 21, n. 1, p. 61-67, 2015.1415-98051980-6574http://hdl.handle.net/11449/21208510.1590/S1980-65742015000100008S1980-65742015000100061S1980-65742015000100061.pdfSciELOreponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESPinstname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)instacron:UNESPengMotriz: Revista de Educação Físicainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2024-01-26T06:31:39Zoai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/212085Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.unesp.br/oai/requestopendoar:29462024-08-06T00:01:42.516983Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Effect of combined aerobic and resistance training in body composition of obese postmenopausal women |
title |
Effect of combined aerobic and resistance training in body composition of obese postmenopausal women |
spellingShingle |
Effect of combined aerobic and resistance training in body composition of obese postmenopausal women Rossi, Fabrício E. [UNESP] obesity endurance training DXA climacteric obesidade treinamento de endurance DEXA climatério |
title_short |
Effect of combined aerobic and resistance training in body composition of obese postmenopausal women |
title_full |
Effect of combined aerobic and resistance training in body composition of obese postmenopausal women |
title_fullStr |
Effect of combined aerobic and resistance training in body composition of obese postmenopausal women |
title_full_unstemmed |
Effect of combined aerobic and resistance training in body composition of obese postmenopausal women |
title_sort |
Effect of combined aerobic and resistance training in body composition of obese postmenopausal women |
author |
Rossi, Fabrício E. [UNESP] |
author_facet |
Rossi, Fabrício E. [UNESP] Buonani, Camila [UNESP] Viezel, Juliana [UNESP] Silva, Eduardo P. Da [UNESP] Diniz, Tiego A. [UNESP] Santos, Vanessa R. Dos [UNESP] Fernandes, Rômulo A. [UNESP] Freitas, Ismael F. [UNESP] |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Buonani, Camila [UNESP] Viezel, Juliana [UNESP] Silva, Eduardo P. Da [UNESP] Diniz, Tiego A. [UNESP] Santos, Vanessa R. Dos [UNESP] Fernandes, Rômulo A. [UNESP] Freitas, Ismael F. [UNESP] |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp) |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Rossi, Fabrício E. [UNESP] Buonani, Camila [UNESP] Viezel, Juliana [UNESP] Silva, Eduardo P. Da [UNESP] Diniz, Tiego A. [UNESP] Santos, Vanessa R. Dos [UNESP] Fernandes, Rômulo A. [UNESP] Freitas, Ismael F. [UNESP] |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
obesity endurance training DXA climacteric obesidade treinamento de endurance DEXA climatério |
topic |
obesity endurance training DXA climacteric obesidade treinamento de endurance DEXA climatério |
description |
The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of a 16-week program of combined aerobic and resistance training on the body composition of postmenopausal women who are obese. The participants were divided into two groups: training group (TG, n = 37) and non-trained control group (CG, n = 18). The trunk fat, fat mass, percentage of fat mass and fat-free mass were estimated using DXA. Three nonconsecutive 24-hour dietary recalls were conducted. The training protocol consisted of 50 minutes of resistance training followed by 30 minutes of aerobic training. After the 16-week training program, differences were observed in trunk fat (CG= 0.064 x TG= -0.571 Kg; p-value = .020), fat mass (CG= -0.088 x TG= -1.037 Kg; p-value = .020) and fat-free mass (CG= -0.388 x TG= 1.049 Kg; p = .001). Therefore, a 16-week program of systematic combined aerobic and resistance training in obese postmenopausal women was effective in improving fat-free mass and decreasing both whole and abdominal adiposity. |
publishDate |
2015 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2015 2021-07-14T10:34:20Z 2021-07-14T10:34:20Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1980-65742015000100008 Motriz: Revista de Educação Física. Universidade Estadual Paulista, v. 21, n. 1, p. 61-67, 2015. 1415-9805 1980-6574 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/212085 10.1590/S1980-65742015000100008 S1980-65742015000100061 S1980-65742015000100061.pdf |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1980-65742015000100008 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/212085 |
identifier_str_mv |
Motriz: Revista de Educação Física. Universidade Estadual Paulista, v. 21, n. 1, p. 61-67, 2015. 1415-9805 1980-6574 10.1590/S1980-65742015000100008 S1980-65742015000100061 S1980-65742015000100061.pdf |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Motriz: Revista de Educação Física |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
61-67 application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Estadual Paulista |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Estadual Paulista |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
SciELO reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESP instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) instacron:UNESP |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
instacron_str |
UNESP |
institution |
UNESP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
collection |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
|
_version_ |
1808129573664063488 |