Effect of transcranial direct current stimulation in addition to visuomotor training on choice reaction time and cognition function in amateur soccer players (FAST trial): A randomized control trial
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2022 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
Texto Completo: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.neulet.2021.136346 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/229880 |
Resumo: | Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate the effect of anodal transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) over the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) in addition to visuomotor training (VMT) on choice reaction time (CRT) and cognitive function in amateur soccer players. Design: Single-center, randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind, parallel-group study. Setting: Neuroscience and Motor Control Laboratory. Participants: Thirty Brazilian male amateur soccer players, aged 18–30 years. Main outcome measures: Participants were allocated to the intervention or control groups. Both groups performed VMT, but the intervention group additionally underwent anodal tDCS over the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC; F3). The cathodal electrode was positioned in the right supraorbital region (Fp2). The tDCS was applied at 2 mA for 20 min for five consecutive sessions (24 h intervals). The VMT protocol was delivered during the application of tDCS and was composed of kicking a ball for 10 min (between the fifth and fifteenth minutes of the 20 min of tDCS application). The primary outcome was assessed based on changes in CRT during reaching (non-trained limb) and kicking (trained limb) tasks. Secondary outcomes were overall cognitive function measured by the Trail Making Test part A (TMT-A) and part B (TMT-B), and Digit Span Test forward (DSF) and backward (DSB) scores. All outcomes were evaluated before and after the intervention. Results: In the primary outcomes, compared with the control group, the anodal tDCS combined with VMT group had greater reduction in CRT for the rectus femoris (p = 0.007) adjusted for age and baseline performance (F (1,26) = 22,23; p < 0,001) and for the triceps (p = 0.039) adjusted for training frequency (days/week) and baseline performance (F (1,26) = 5,70; p = 0,016). No differences were observed in the CRT of other muscles (anterior deltoid [p = 0.181], brachial biceps [p = 0.130], and vastus medialis [p = 0.074]). And, there were no differences between the groups in terms of cognitive function (TMT-A [p = 0.062]; TMT-B [p = 0.320]; DSF [p = 0.102]; DSB [p = 0.345]). Conclusion: Anodal tDCS over the left DLPFC in addition to visuomotor training of a functional task can be an efficient tool for athletes to decrease the CRT of the rectus femoris (trained limb) and triceps (non-trained limb); however, there were no differences between the groups in the others muscles (anterior deltoid, brachial biceps, and vastus medialis), and in terms of cognitive function. |
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Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
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Effect of transcranial direct current stimulation in addition to visuomotor training on choice reaction time and cognition function in amateur soccer players (FAST trial): A randomized control trialAnodal tDCSCognitionReaction timeSoccer playersTranscranial direct current stimulationVisuomotor trainingObjectives: This study aimed to evaluate the effect of anodal transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) over the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) in addition to visuomotor training (VMT) on choice reaction time (CRT) and cognitive function in amateur soccer players. Design: Single-center, randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind, parallel-group study. Setting: Neuroscience and Motor Control Laboratory. Participants: Thirty Brazilian male amateur soccer players, aged 18–30 years. Main outcome measures: Participants were allocated to the intervention or control groups. Both groups performed VMT, but the intervention group additionally underwent anodal tDCS over the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC; F3). The cathodal electrode was positioned in the right supraorbital region (Fp2). The tDCS was applied at 2 mA for 20 min for five consecutive sessions (24 h intervals). The VMT protocol was delivered during the application of tDCS and was composed of kicking a ball for 10 min (between the fifth and fifteenth minutes of the 20 min of tDCS application). The primary outcome was assessed based on changes in CRT during reaching (non-trained limb) and kicking (trained limb) tasks. Secondary outcomes were overall cognitive function measured by the Trail Making Test part A (TMT-A) and part B (TMT-B), and Digit Span Test forward (DSF) and backward (DSB) scores. All outcomes were evaluated before and after the intervention. Results: In the primary outcomes, compared with the control group, the anodal tDCS combined with VMT group had greater reduction in CRT for the rectus femoris (p = 0.007) adjusted for age and baseline performance (F (1,26) = 22,23; p < 0,001) and for the triceps (p = 0.039) adjusted for training frequency (days/week) and baseline performance (F (1,26) = 5,70; p = 0,016). No differences were observed in the CRT of other muscles (anterior deltoid [p = 0.181], brachial biceps [p = 0.130], and vastus medialis [p = 0.074]). And, there were no differences between the groups in terms of cognitive function (TMT-A [p = 0.062]; TMT-B [p = 0.320]; DSF [p = 0.102]; DSB [p = 0.345]). Conclusion: Anodal tDCS over the left DLPFC in addition to visuomotor training of a functional task can be an efficient tool for athletes to decrease the CRT of the rectus femoris (trained limb) and triceps (non-trained limb); however, there were no differences between the groups in the others muscles (anterior deltoid, brachial biceps, and vastus medialis), and in terms of cognitive function.Master Student of Physical Education Federal University of Triângulo Mineiro (UFTM)Department of Public Health Botucatu Medical School (UNESP)Department of Neurology Psychology and Psychiatry Botucatu Medical School (UNESP)Department of Applied Physical Therapy Federal University of Triângulo Mineiro (UFTM)Department of Public Health Botucatu Medical School (UNESP)Department of Neurology Psychology and Psychiatry Botucatu Medical School (UNESP)Federal University of Triângulo Mineiro (UFTM)Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)Neto, Eduardo de Mourada Silva, Edilaine AparecidaNunes, Hélio Rubens de Carvalho [UNESP]Bazan, Rodrigo [UNESP]de Souza, Luciane Aparecida Pascucci SandeLuvizutto, Gustavo José2022-04-29T08:36:21Z2022-04-29T08:36:21Z2022-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.neulet.2021.136346Neuroscience Letters, v. 766.1872-79720304-3940http://hdl.handle.net/11449/22988010.1016/j.neulet.2021.1363462-s2.0-85119034510Scopusreponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESPinstname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)instacron:UNESPengNeuroscience Lettersinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2022-04-29T08:36:21Zoai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/229880Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.unesp.br/oai/requestopendoar:29462022-04-29T08:36:21Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Effect of transcranial direct current stimulation in addition to visuomotor training on choice reaction time and cognition function in amateur soccer players (FAST trial): A randomized control trial |
title |
Effect of transcranial direct current stimulation in addition to visuomotor training on choice reaction time and cognition function in amateur soccer players (FAST trial): A randomized control trial |
spellingShingle |
Effect of transcranial direct current stimulation in addition to visuomotor training on choice reaction time and cognition function in amateur soccer players (FAST trial): A randomized control trial Neto, Eduardo de Moura Anodal tDCS Cognition Reaction time Soccer players Transcranial direct current stimulation Visuomotor training |
title_short |
Effect of transcranial direct current stimulation in addition to visuomotor training on choice reaction time and cognition function in amateur soccer players (FAST trial): A randomized control trial |
title_full |
Effect of transcranial direct current stimulation in addition to visuomotor training on choice reaction time and cognition function in amateur soccer players (FAST trial): A randomized control trial |
title_fullStr |
Effect of transcranial direct current stimulation in addition to visuomotor training on choice reaction time and cognition function in amateur soccer players (FAST trial): A randomized control trial |
title_full_unstemmed |
Effect of transcranial direct current stimulation in addition to visuomotor training on choice reaction time and cognition function in amateur soccer players (FAST trial): A randomized control trial |
title_sort |
Effect of transcranial direct current stimulation in addition to visuomotor training on choice reaction time and cognition function in amateur soccer players (FAST trial): A randomized control trial |
author |
Neto, Eduardo de Moura |
author_facet |
Neto, Eduardo de Moura da Silva, Edilaine Aparecida Nunes, Hélio Rubens de Carvalho [UNESP] Bazan, Rodrigo [UNESP] de Souza, Luciane Aparecida Pascucci Sande Luvizutto, Gustavo José |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
da Silva, Edilaine Aparecida Nunes, Hélio Rubens de Carvalho [UNESP] Bazan, Rodrigo [UNESP] de Souza, Luciane Aparecida Pascucci Sande Luvizutto, Gustavo José |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Federal University of Triângulo Mineiro (UFTM) Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Neto, Eduardo de Moura da Silva, Edilaine Aparecida Nunes, Hélio Rubens de Carvalho [UNESP] Bazan, Rodrigo [UNESP] de Souza, Luciane Aparecida Pascucci Sande Luvizutto, Gustavo José |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Anodal tDCS Cognition Reaction time Soccer players Transcranial direct current stimulation Visuomotor training |
topic |
Anodal tDCS Cognition Reaction time Soccer players Transcranial direct current stimulation Visuomotor training |
description |
Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate the effect of anodal transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) over the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) in addition to visuomotor training (VMT) on choice reaction time (CRT) and cognitive function in amateur soccer players. Design: Single-center, randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind, parallel-group study. Setting: Neuroscience and Motor Control Laboratory. Participants: Thirty Brazilian male amateur soccer players, aged 18–30 years. Main outcome measures: Participants were allocated to the intervention or control groups. Both groups performed VMT, but the intervention group additionally underwent anodal tDCS over the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC; F3). The cathodal electrode was positioned in the right supraorbital region (Fp2). The tDCS was applied at 2 mA for 20 min for five consecutive sessions (24 h intervals). The VMT protocol was delivered during the application of tDCS and was composed of kicking a ball for 10 min (between the fifth and fifteenth minutes of the 20 min of tDCS application). The primary outcome was assessed based on changes in CRT during reaching (non-trained limb) and kicking (trained limb) tasks. Secondary outcomes were overall cognitive function measured by the Trail Making Test part A (TMT-A) and part B (TMT-B), and Digit Span Test forward (DSF) and backward (DSB) scores. All outcomes were evaluated before and after the intervention. Results: In the primary outcomes, compared with the control group, the anodal tDCS combined with VMT group had greater reduction in CRT for the rectus femoris (p = 0.007) adjusted for age and baseline performance (F (1,26) = 22,23; p < 0,001) and for the triceps (p = 0.039) adjusted for training frequency (days/week) and baseline performance (F (1,26) = 5,70; p = 0,016). No differences were observed in the CRT of other muscles (anterior deltoid [p = 0.181], brachial biceps [p = 0.130], and vastus medialis [p = 0.074]). And, there were no differences between the groups in terms of cognitive function (TMT-A [p = 0.062]; TMT-B [p = 0.320]; DSF [p = 0.102]; DSB [p = 0.345]). Conclusion: Anodal tDCS over the left DLPFC in addition to visuomotor training of a functional task can be an efficient tool for athletes to decrease the CRT of the rectus femoris (trained limb) and triceps (non-trained limb); however, there were no differences between the groups in the others muscles (anterior deltoid, brachial biceps, and vastus medialis), and in terms of cognitive function. |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-04-29T08:36:21Z 2022-04-29T08:36:21Z 2022-01-01 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.neulet.2021.136346 Neuroscience Letters, v. 766. 1872-7972 0304-3940 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/229880 10.1016/j.neulet.2021.136346 2-s2.0-85119034510 |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.neulet.2021.136346 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/229880 |
identifier_str_mv |
Neuroscience Letters, v. 766. 1872-7972 0304-3940 10.1016/j.neulet.2021.136346 2-s2.0-85119034510 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Neuroscience Letters |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Scopus reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESP instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) instacron:UNESP |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
instacron_str |
UNESP |
institution |
UNESP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
collection |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
|
_version_ |
1797790299351678976 |