Alcohol use and risk of vehicle accidents: Cross-sectional study in the city of São Paulo, Brazil
Autor(a) principal: | |
---|---|
Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
Texto Completo: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1516-3180.2019.0470.r1.27012020 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/200817 |
Resumo: | BACKGROUND: Harm to other people caused by an individual under the influence of alcohol (UIA) can occur in a variety of relationship situations between the drinker and these other people. OBJECTIVES: To estimate the prevalence of the risk of vehicle accidents (RVA) involving people who are UIA, according to sociodemographic variables, respondent alcohol use and gender. DESIGN AND SETTING: Cross-sectional study, in which a household survey was carried out on a clus-ter-stratified representative sample of urban residents in the city of São Paulo. METHODS: The final sample was composed of 1,155 subjects aged 18-59 years, who were interviewed using the GENACIS Harm-to-Others questionnaire. Individuals were defined as having been harmed if an affirmative response was given to at least one of the questions that refers to RVA involving people who had been UIA in the last twelve months. Post-stratification weights were calculated to adjust for the study design and for no response. Since the outcome was binary, logistic regression was used in multivariable analysis. RESULTS: The final response rate was 58.6%. The overall prevalence of RVA was 13.6% (95% confidence interval, CI 11.0-16.7): 16.6% among men and 10.8% among women. After the logistic regression, age re-mained as a protective factor (odds ratio, OR 0.95) and binge drinking as a risk factor (OR 2.03). CONCLUSION: This study showed that binge drinking was associated with RVA. |
id |
UNSP_08acadca16ed62f7f4e56e6782ccc41a |
---|---|
oai_identifier_str |
oai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/200817 |
network_acronym_str |
UNSP |
network_name_str |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
repository_id_str |
2946 |
spelling |
Alcohol use and risk of vehicle accidents: Cross-sectional study in the city of São Paulo, BrazilAccidents, trafficAlcohol drinkingCross-sectional studiesEpidemiologyMental healthPsychopathologyRisk factorsBACKGROUND: Harm to other people caused by an individual under the influence of alcohol (UIA) can occur in a variety of relationship situations between the drinker and these other people. OBJECTIVES: To estimate the prevalence of the risk of vehicle accidents (RVA) involving people who are UIA, according to sociodemographic variables, respondent alcohol use and gender. DESIGN AND SETTING: Cross-sectional study, in which a household survey was carried out on a clus-ter-stratified representative sample of urban residents in the city of São Paulo. METHODS: The final sample was composed of 1,155 subjects aged 18-59 years, who were interviewed using the GENACIS Harm-to-Others questionnaire. Individuals were defined as having been harmed if an affirmative response was given to at least one of the questions that refers to RVA involving people who had been UIA in the last twelve months. Post-stratification weights were calculated to adjust for the study design and for no response. Since the outcome was binary, logistic regression was used in multivariable analysis. RESULTS: The final response rate was 58.6%. The overall prevalence of RVA was 13.6% (95% confidence interval, CI 11.0-16.7): 16.6% among men and 10.8% among women. After the logistic regression, age re-mained as a protective factor (odds ratio, OR 0.95) and binge drinking as a risk factor (OR 2.03). CONCLUSION: This study showed that binge drinking was associated with RVA.Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)Faculdade de Medicina de Botucatu (FMB) Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)Centro de Estudos da Educação e da Saúde/Centro Especializado em Reabilitação (CEES/CER II) Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)Department of Neurology Psychology and Psychiatry Faculdade de Medicina de Botucatu (FMB) Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)Department of Public Health Faculdade de Medicina de Botucatu (FMB) Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)Faculdade de Medicina de Botucatu (FMB) Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)Centro de Estudos da Educação e da Saúde/Centro Especializado em Reabilitação (CEES/CER II) Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)Department of Neurology Psychology and Psychiatry Faculdade de Medicina de Botucatu (FMB) Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)Department of Public Health Faculdade de Medicina de Botucatu (FMB) Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)FAPESP: 2012/51237-8Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)de Oliveira, Janaina Barbosa [UNESP]Kerr-Corrêa, Florence [UNESP]Lopes, Ícaro Caresia [UNESP]Junior, Walter Vitti [UNESP]Nunes, Hélio Rubens de Carvalho [UNESP]Lima, Maria Cristina Pereira [UNESP]2020-12-12T02:16:50Z2020-12-12T02:16:50Z2020-05-01info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article208-215application/pdfhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1516-3180.2019.0470.r1.27012020Sao Paulo Medical Journal, v. 138, n. 3, p. 208-215, 2020.1516-3180http://hdl.handle.net/11449/20081710.1590/1516-3180.2019.0470.r1.27012020S1516-318020200003002082-s2.0-85088607327S1516-31802020000300208.pdfScopusreponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESPinstname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)instacron:UNESPengSao Paulo Medical Journalinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2024-09-03T14:11:31Zoai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/200817Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.unesp.br/oai/requestrepositoriounesp@unesp.bropendoar:29462024-09-03T14:11:31Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Alcohol use and risk of vehicle accidents: Cross-sectional study in the city of São Paulo, Brazil |
title |
Alcohol use and risk of vehicle accidents: Cross-sectional study in the city of São Paulo, Brazil |
spellingShingle |
Alcohol use and risk of vehicle accidents: Cross-sectional study in the city of São Paulo, Brazil de Oliveira, Janaina Barbosa [UNESP] Accidents, traffic Alcohol drinking Cross-sectional studies Epidemiology Mental health Psychopathology Risk factors |
title_short |
Alcohol use and risk of vehicle accidents: Cross-sectional study in the city of São Paulo, Brazil |
title_full |
Alcohol use and risk of vehicle accidents: Cross-sectional study in the city of São Paulo, Brazil |
title_fullStr |
Alcohol use and risk of vehicle accidents: Cross-sectional study in the city of São Paulo, Brazil |
title_full_unstemmed |
Alcohol use and risk of vehicle accidents: Cross-sectional study in the city of São Paulo, Brazil |
title_sort |
Alcohol use and risk of vehicle accidents: Cross-sectional study in the city of São Paulo, Brazil |
author |
de Oliveira, Janaina Barbosa [UNESP] |
author_facet |
de Oliveira, Janaina Barbosa [UNESP] Kerr-Corrêa, Florence [UNESP] Lopes, Ícaro Caresia [UNESP] Junior, Walter Vitti [UNESP] Nunes, Hélio Rubens de Carvalho [UNESP] Lima, Maria Cristina Pereira [UNESP] |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Kerr-Corrêa, Florence [UNESP] Lopes, Ícaro Caresia [UNESP] Junior, Walter Vitti [UNESP] Nunes, Hélio Rubens de Carvalho [UNESP] Lima, Maria Cristina Pereira [UNESP] |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp) |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
de Oliveira, Janaina Barbosa [UNESP] Kerr-Corrêa, Florence [UNESP] Lopes, Ícaro Caresia [UNESP] Junior, Walter Vitti [UNESP] Nunes, Hélio Rubens de Carvalho [UNESP] Lima, Maria Cristina Pereira [UNESP] |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Accidents, traffic Alcohol drinking Cross-sectional studies Epidemiology Mental health Psychopathology Risk factors |
topic |
Accidents, traffic Alcohol drinking Cross-sectional studies Epidemiology Mental health Psychopathology Risk factors |
description |
BACKGROUND: Harm to other people caused by an individual under the influence of alcohol (UIA) can occur in a variety of relationship situations between the drinker and these other people. OBJECTIVES: To estimate the prevalence of the risk of vehicle accidents (RVA) involving people who are UIA, according to sociodemographic variables, respondent alcohol use and gender. DESIGN AND SETTING: Cross-sectional study, in which a household survey was carried out on a clus-ter-stratified representative sample of urban residents in the city of São Paulo. METHODS: The final sample was composed of 1,155 subjects aged 18-59 years, who were interviewed using the GENACIS Harm-to-Others questionnaire. Individuals were defined as having been harmed if an affirmative response was given to at least one of the questions that refers to RVA involving people who had been UIA in the last twelve months. Post-stratification weights were calculated to adjust for the study design and for no response. Since the outcome was binary, logistic regression was used in multivariable analysis. RESULTS: The final response rate was 58.6%. The overall prevalence of RVA was 13.6% (95% confidence interval, CI 11.0-16.7): 16.6% among men and 10.8% among women. After the logistic regression, age re-mained as a protective factor (odds ratio, OR 0.95) and binge drinking as a risk factor (OR 2.03). CONCLUSION: This study showed that binge drinking was associated with RVA. |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-12-12T02:16:50Z 2020-12-12T02:16:50Z 2020-05-01 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1516-3180.2019.0470.r1.27012020 Sao Paulo Medical Journal, v. 138, n. 3, p. 208-215, 2020. 1516-3180 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/200817 10.1590/1516-3180.2019.0470.r1.27012020 S1516-31802020000300208 2-s2.0-85088607327 S1516-31802020000300208.pdf |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1516-3180.2019.0470.r1.27012020 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/200817 |
identifier_str_mv |
Sao Paulo Medical Journal, v. 138, n. 3, p. 208-215, 2020. 1516-3180 10.1590/1516-3180.2019.0470.r1.27012020 S1516-31802020000300208 2-s2.0-85088607327 S1516-31802020000300208.pdf |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Sao Paulo Medical Journal |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
208-215 application/pdf |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Scopus reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESP instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) instacron:UNESP |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
instacron_str |
UNESP |
institution |
UNESP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
collection |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
repositoriounesp@unesp.br |
_version_ |
1810021369943949312 |