Effect of whitening mouthrinses on color change of stained resin composites

• Autor(a) principal: Mailart, Mariane Cintra [UNESP]
• Data de Publicação: 2022
• Outros Autores: Crastechini, Érica [UNESP], de OLIVEIRA, Juliana Boa Sorte [UNESP], Torres, Carlos Rocha Gomes [UNESP], Caneppele, Taciana Marco Ferraz [UNESP], Borges, Alessandra Bühler [UNESP]
• Tipo de documento: Artigo
• Idioma: eng
• Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UNESP
• DOI: 10.14295/bds.2022.e2773
• Texto Completo: http://dx.doi.org/10.14295/bds.2022.e2773; http://hdl.handle.net/11449/234114
• topic: Giomer; Hydrogen peroxide; Ormocer; Resin composite; Whitening mouthrinses

Objective: The present study compared the effect of whitening mouthrinses (WM) on the color change of stained resin composites (RC). Material and Methods: Cylindrical specimens (6mm-diameter and 1mm-thickness) were prepared with the following RC (n=60/group): Filtek Z350XT (Z350-methacrylate-based), Admira Fusion (AD-ormocer-based), TPH3 (TPH-methacrylate-based), and Beautifil II (BII-giomer/methacrylate-based). The initial color was assessed with reflectance spectrophotometer using CIE L*a*b* system. The specimens were immersed in staining broth during 14 days, submitted to color evaluation (ΔE1 ) and randomly allocated in 4 subgroups (n=15), according to WM adopted: Listerine Whitening (LW-2% hydrogen peroxide), Plax Whitening (PW-1.5% hydrogen peroxide), Bromelain/papain (BP-experimental solution), and Deionized water (DW-negative control). The whitening cycle consisted of RC immersion in WM for 1 min and in artificial saliva for 30 min, simulating 12 weeks, and final color assessment was performed (ΔE2 ). Color change data were analysed by ANOVA and Tukey’s tests (α=5%). Results: After staining, TPH showed the lowest ΔE1 values and Z350 showed the highest color change (p=0.001). The whitening effect promoted by LW was significantly higher than color alteration obtained with PW (ΔE2 ), and BII showed the highest color change values (ΔE2 ) after whitening cycle. Conclusion: LW exhibited the greatest whitening potential on stained RC, mainly with the Giomer (Beautifill II) and the Ormocer-based (Admira Fusion) materials. Bromelain/papain solution showed no whitening effect on stained RC.