Seedling growth of Schizolobium parahyba on different substrates and irrigation levels
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2011 |
Outros Autores: | |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
Texto Completo: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/2175-7860201162303 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/213370 |
Resumo: | The present study aimed to assess the behavior of seedlings of Schizolobium parahyba (Vell.) Blake growing on different substrates and irrigation levels, and to study the use of urban waste compost in substrates. The experiment was carried out in the College of Agricultural Sciences, Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), Department of Agricultural Engineering, Jaboticabal Campus, state of São Paulo, Brazil. The experimental design used was completely randomized, consisting of 30 treatments in a factorial design with 15 substrates and two irrigation levels in four replicates. The substrates were composed of different materials: urban waste, Plantmax(r), dry cattle manure, vermiculite and soil. For the study of seedling growth, the following characteristics were evaluated: height (H), root-collar diameter (D), number of leaves, shoot dry weight, root dry weight, total dry weight, H/D ratio, Dickson's quality index, and the ratio between height and shoot dry weight (H/SDW). Assessments of the first three characteristics were carried out 20, 35, 50 and 65 days after sowing. Results showed that urban waste compost increased the growth of Schizolobium parahyba. There were significant differences for the irrigation levels tested; with better results for 150% ET compared to 100% ET irrigation level. |
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Seedling growth of Schizolobium parahyba on different substrates and irrigation levelsCrescimento de mudas de Schizolobium em diferentes sustratos e níveis de irrigaçãourban waste compostsoil fertilitynative speciescomposto de lixo urbanofertilidade do soloespécies nativasThe present study aimed to assess the behavior of seedlings of Schizolobium parahyba (Vell.) Blake growing on different substrates and irrigation levels, and to study the use of urban waste compost in substrates. The experiment was carried out in the College of Agricultural Sciences, Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), Department of Agricultural Engineering, Jaboticabal Campus, state of São Paulo, Brazil. The experimental design used was completely randomized, consisting of 30 treatments in a factorial design with 15 substrates and two irrigation levels in four replicates. The substrates were composed of different materials: urban waste, Plantmax(r), dry cattle manure, vermiculite and soil. For the study of seedling growth, the following characteristics were evaluated: height (H), root-collar diameter (D), number of leaves, shoot dry weight, root dry weight, total dry weight, H/D ratio, Dickson's quality index, and the ratio between height and shoot dry weight (H/SDW). Assessments of the first three characteristics were carried out 20, 35, 50 and 65 days after sowing. Results showed that urban waste compost increased the growth of Schizolobium parahyba. There were significant differences for the irrigation levels tested; with better results for 150% ET compared to 100% ET irrigation level.Este trabalho teve como objetivo avaliar o comportamento de mudas de guapuruvu (Schizolobium parahyba (Vell.) Blake) crescidas em substratos constituídos por misturas de cinco materiais, em diferentes combinações, bem como analisar a influência da irrigação no crescimento das mudas em viveiro. O experimento foi instalado no Departamento de Engenharia Rural da Faculdade de Ciências Agrárias e Veterinárias - UNESP, Campus de Jaboticabal - SP, Brasil. O delineamento utilizado foi o inteiramente casualizado consistindo de 30 tratamentos num esquema fatorial 15 × 2 (15 substratos e 2 níveis de irrigação), em 4 repetições. Os substratos foram compostos por combinações de diferentes materiais: Composto de lixo urbano, Plantmax(r), esterco bovino curtido, vermiculita e solo. Para o estudo do crescimento das mudas, as seguintes características foram avaliadas: altura da parte aérea (H), o diâmetro do colo (D), o número de folhas, o peso da massa seca da parte aérea, do sistema radicular, e peso total, a relação H/D, o Índice de Qualidade de Dickson e a relação altura da parte aérea/ peso da massa seca da parte aérea. As três primeiras características foram medidas aos 20, 35, 50 e 65 dias após a semeadura. A análise dos resultados obtidos permitiu concluir que o composto de lixo urbano favoreceu o crescimento das mudas de Schizolobium parahyba. Quanto aos níveis de irrigação testados, pôde-se verificar que houve diferenças estatísticas e o nível de irrigação 150% ET se destacou em relação ao 100% ET.Universidade Estadual Paulista, Instituto de BiociênciasUniversidade Estadual Paulista, Faculdade de Ciências Agrárias e VeterináriasUniversidade Estadual Paulista, Instituto de BiociênciasUniversidade Estadual Paulista, Faculdade de Ciências Agrárias e VeterináriasInstituto de Pesquisas Jardim Botânico do Rio de JaneiroUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)Sabonaro, Débora Zumkeller [UNESP]Galbiatti, João Antonio [UNESP]2021-07-14T10:54:15Z2021-07-14T10:54:15Z2011info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article467-475application/pdfhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1590/2175-7860201162303Rodriguésia. Instituto de Pesquisas Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro, v. 62, n. 3, p. 467-475, 2011.0370-65832175-7860http://hdl.handle.net/11449/21337010.1590/2175-7860201162303S2175-78602011000300467S2175-78602011000300467.pdfSciELOreponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESPinstname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)instacron:UNESPengRodriguésiainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2024-06-06T14:54:31Zoai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/213370Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.unesp.br/oai/requestopendoar:29462024-08-05T21:59:08.590787Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Seedling growth of Schizolobium parahyba on different substrates and irrigation levels Crescimento de mudas de Schizolobium em diferentes sustratos e níveis de irrigação |
title |
Seedling growth of Schizolobium parahyba on different substrates and irrigation levels |
spellingShingle |
Seedling growth of Schizolobium parahyba on different substrates and irrigation levels Sabonaro, Débora Zumkeller [UNESP] urban waste compost soil fertility native species composto de lixo urbano fertilidade do solo espécies nativas |
title_short |
Seedling growth of Schizolobium parahyba on different substrates and irrigation levels |
title_full |
Seedling growth of Schizolobium parahyba on different substrates and irrigation levels |
title_fullStr |
Seedling growth of Schizolobium parahyba on different substrates and irrigation levels |
title_full_unstemmed |
Seedling growth of Schizolobium parahyba on different substrates and irrigation levels |
title_sort |
Seedling growth of Schizolobium parahyba on different substrates and irrigation levels |
author |
Sabonaro, Débora Zumkeller [UNESP] |
author_facet |
Sabonaro, Débora Zumkeller [UNESP] Galbiatti, João Antonio [UNESP] |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Galbiatti, João Antonio [UNESP] |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp) |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Sabonaro, Débora Zumkeller [UNESP] Galbiatti, João Antonio [UNESP] |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
urban waste compost soil fertility native species composto de lixo urbano fertilidade do solo espécies nativas |
topic |
urban waste compost soil fertility native species composto de lixo urbano fertilidade do solo espécies nativas |
description |
The present study aimed to assess the behavior of seedlings of Schizolobium parahyba (Vell.) Blake growing on different substrates and irrigation levels, and to study the use of urban waste compost in substrates. The experiment was carried out in the College of Agricultural Sciences, Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), Department of Agricultural Engineering, Jaboticabal Campus, state of São Paulo, Brazil. The experimental design used was completely randomized, consisting of 30 treatments in a factorial design with 15 substrates and two irrigation levels in four replicates. The substrates were composed of different materials: urban waste, Plantmax(r), dry cattle manure, vermiculite and soil. For the study of seedling growth, the following characteristics were evaluated: height (H), root-collar diameter (D), number of leaves, shoot dry weight, root dry weight, total dry weight, H/D ratio, Dickson's quality index, and the ratio between height and shoot dry weight (H/SDW). Assessments of the first three characteristics were carried out 20, 35, 50 and 65 days after sowing. Results showed that urban waste compost increased the growth of Schizolobium parahyba. There were significant differences for the irrigation levels tested; with better results for 150% ET compared to 100% ET irrigation level. |
publishDate |
2011 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2011 2021-07-14T10:54:15Z 2021-07-14T10:54:15Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/2175-7860201162303 Rodriguésia. Instituto de Pesquisas Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro, v. 62, n. 3, p. 467-475, 2011. 0370-6583 2175-7860 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/213370 10.1590/2175-7860201162303 S2175-78602011000300467 S2175-78602011000300467.pdf |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/2175-7860201162303 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/213370 |
identifier_str_mv |
Rodriguésia. Instituto de Pesquisas Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro, v. 62, n. 3, p. 467-475, 2011. 0370-6583 2175-7860 10.1590/2175-7860201162303 S2175-78602011000300467 S2175-78602011000300467.pdf |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Rodriguésia |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
467-475 application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Instituto de Pesquisas Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Instituto de Pesquisas Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
SciELO reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESP instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) instacron:UNESP |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
instacron_str |
UNESP |
institution |
UNESP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
collection |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
|
_version_ |
1808129380995563520 |