Identifying children who are susceptible to dropping out from physical activity and sport: A cross-sectional study
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2019 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
Texto Completo: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1516-3180.2018.0333050719 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/198111 |
Resumo: | BACKGROUND: Although the benefits of physical activity are clear, adherence to physical activity programs is a challenge, especially during transitional phases of life. OBJECTIVE: We aimed to identify adolescents who were more likely to drop out from physical activity and sports participation, from childhood to adolescence. DESIGN AND SETTING: This was a cross-sectional study on retrospective data regarding childhood activity among 803 Brazilian adolescents. The study was conducted at public schools in Londrina, Paraná, in 2011. METHODS: Habitual physical activity, sports participation during childhood, parental physical activity, socioeconomic status and perception of social relationships were self-reported. Cardiorespiratory fitness was estimated via a 20-m shuttle-run test and somatic maturation was estimated from the age at peak height velocity. RESULTS: Our results provided evidence that girls (physical activity: odds ratio, OR: 4.37 [95% confidence interval, CI: 1.86-10.3]; sports: OR: 2.65 [95% CI: 1.39-5.05]) and adolescents with low cardiorespiratory fitness (physical activity: OR: 1.77 [95% CI: 1.13-2.78]; sports: OR: 1.62 [95% CI: 1.15-2.26]) were more likely to drop out from active behaviors. Children with inactive mothers and inactive fathers (OR: 3.55 [95% CI: 1.12-11.3]) also showed a higher dropout rate from physical activity. Adolescents with negative perceptions of friendships (OR: 2.33 [95% CI: 1.21-4.47]) were more likely to drop out from sports. CONCLUSIONS: Higher dropout rates from active lifestyles during childhood were observed among girls and adolescents with low cardiorespiratory fitness. Parental inactivity and negative perceptions of friendships were also potential risk factors for discontinuation of childhood physical activity and sports. |
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Identifying children who are susceptible to dropping out from physical activity and sport: A cross-sectional studyAdolescentEnvironmentExercisePublic healthBACKGROUND: Although the benefits of physical activity are clear, adherence to physical activity programs is a challenge, especially during transitional phases of life. OBJECTIVE: We aimed to identify adolescents who were more likely to drop out from physical activity and sports participation, from childhood to adolescence. DESIGN AND SETTING: This was a cross-sectional study on retrospective data regarding childhood activity among 803 Brazilian adolescents. The study was conducted at public schools in Londrina, Paraná, in 2011. METHODS: Habitual physical activity, sports participation during childhood, parental physical activity, socioeconomic status and perception of social relationships were self-reported. Cardiorespiratory fitness was estimated via a 20-m shuttle-run test and somatic maturation was estimated from the age at peak height velocity. RESULTS: Our results provided evidence that girls (physical activity: odds ratio, OR: 4.37 [95% confidence interval, CI: 1.86-10.3]; sports: OR: 2.65 [95% CI: 1.39-5.05]) and adolescents with low cardiorespiratory fitness (physical activity: OR: 1.77 [95% CI: 1.13-2.78]; sports: OR: 1.62 [95% CI: 1.15-2.26]) were more likely to drop out from active behaviors. Children with inactive mothers and inactive fathers (OR: 3.55 [95% CI: 1.12-11.3]) also showed a higher dropout rate from physical activity. Adolescents with negative perceptions of friendships (OR: 2.33 [95% CI: 1.21-4.47]) were more likely to drop out from sports. CONCLUSIONS: Higher dropout rates from active lifestyles during childhood were observed among girls and adolescents with low cardiorespiratory fitness. Parental inactivity and negative perceptions of friendships were also potential risk factors for discontinuation of childhood physical activity and sports.Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)Department of Physical Education Universidade Estadual Paulista “Júlio de Mesquita Filho” (UNESP)Bradford Institute for Health Research Bradford NHS Foundation TrustScientific Research Group Relating to Physical Activity (GICRAF) Laboratory of Exercise Investigation (LIVE) Department of Physical Education Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)Physical Activity and Health Laboratory Department of Physical Education Londrina State UniversityExercise and Health Laboratory CIPER Faculdade de Motricidade Humana Universidade de LisboaStudy and Research Group on Metabolism Nutrition and Exercise (GEPEMENE) Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)Department of Physical Education Universidade Estadual Paulista “Júlio de Mesquita Filho” (UNESP)Scientific Research Group Relating to Physical Activity (GICRAF) Laboratory of Exercise Investigation (LIVE) Department of Physical Education Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)FAPESP: 2017/27234-2CNPq: 483867/2009-8Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)Bradford NHS Foundation TrustUniversidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)Universidade de LisboaDa Silva, Danilo Rodrigues Pereira [UNESP]Werneck, André Oliveira [UNESP]Collings, PaulFernandes, Rômulo Araújo [UNESP]Ronque, Enio Ricardo VazSardinha, Luís BettencourtCyrino, Edilson Serpeloni2020-12-12T00:59:28Z2020-12-12T00:59:28Z2019-07-01info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article329-335application/pdfhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1516-3180.2018.0333050719Sao Paulo Medical Journal, v. 137, n. 4, p. 329-335, 2019.1516-3180http://hdl.handle.net/11449/19811110.1590/1516-3180.2018.0333050719S1516-318020190004003292-s2.0-85074742544S1516-31802019000400329.pdfScopusreponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESPinstname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)instacron:UNESPengSao Paulo Medical Journalinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2023-10-30T06:06:19Zoai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/198111Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.unesp.br/oai/requestopendoar:29462023-10-30T06:06:19Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Identifying children who are susceptible to dropping out from physical activity and sport: A cross-sectional study |
title |
Identifying children who are susceptible to dropping out from physical activity and sport: A cross-sectional study |
spellingShingle |
Identifying children who are susceptible to dropping out from physical activity and sport: A cross-sectional study Da Silva, Danilo Rodrigues Pereira [UNESP] Adolescent Environment Exercise Public health |
title_short |
Identifying children who are susceptible to dropping out from physical activity and sport: A cross-sectional study |
title_full |
Identifying children who are susceptible to dropping out from physical activity and sport: A cross-sectional study |
title_fullStr |
Identifying children who are susceptible to dropping out from physical activity and sport: A cross-sectional study |
title_full_unstemmed |
Identifying children who are susceptible to dropping out from physical activity and sport: A cross-sectional study |
title_sort |
Identifying children who are susceptible to dropping out from physical activity and sport: A cross-sectional study |
author |
Da Silva, Danilo Rodrigues Pereira [UNESP] |
author_facet |
Da Silva, Danilo Rodrigues Pereira [UNESP] Werneck, André Oliveira [UNESP] Collings, Paul Fernandes, Rômulo Araújo [UNESP] Ronque, Enio Ricardo Vaz Sardinha, Luís Bettencourt Cyrino, Edilson Serpeloni |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Werneck, André Oliveira [UNESP] Collings, Paul Fernandes, Rômulo Araújo [UNESP] Ronque, Enio Ricardo Vaz Sardinha, Luís Bettencourt Cyrino, Edilson Serpeloni |
author2_role |
author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp) Bradford NHS Foundation Trust Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL) Universidade de Lisboa |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Da Silva, Danilo Rodrigues Pereira [UNESP] Werneck, André Oliveira [UNESP] Collings, Paul Fernandes, Rômulo Araújo [UNESP] Ronque, Enio Ricardo Vaz Sardinha, Luís Bettencourt Cyrino, Edilson Serpeloni |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Adolescent Environment Exercise Public health |
topic |
Adolescent Environment Exercise Public health |
description |
BACKGROUND: Although the benefits of physical activity are clear, adherence to physical activity programs is a challenge, especially during transitional phases of life. OBJECTIVE: We aimed to identify adolescents who were more likely to drop out from physical activity and sports participation, from childhood to adolescence. DESIGN AND SETTING: This was a cross-sectional study on retrospective data regarding childhood activity among 803 Brazilian adolescents. The study was conducted at public schools in Londrina, Paraná, in 2011. METHODS: Habitual physical activity, sports participation during childhood, parental physical activity, socioeconomic status and perception of social relationships were self-reported. Cardiorespiratory fitness was estimated via a 20-m shuttle-run test and somatic maturation was estimated from the age at peak height velocity. RESULTS: Our results provided evidence that girls (physical activity: odds ratio, OR: 4.37 [95% confidence interval, CI: 1.86-10.3]; sports: OR: 2.65 [95% CI: 1.39-5.05]) and adolescents with low cardiorespiratory fitness (physical activity: OR: 1.77 [95% CI: 1.13-2.78]; sports: OR: 1.62 [95% CI: 1.15-2.26]) were more likely to drop out from active behaviors. Children with inactive mothers and inactive fathers (OR: 3.55 [95% CI: 1.12-11.3]) also showed a higher dropout rate from physical activity. Adolescents with negative perceptions of friendships (OR: 2.33 [95% CI: 1.21-4.47]) were more likely to drop out from sports. CONCLUSIONS: Higher dropout rates from active lifestyles during childhood were observed among girls and adolescents with low cardiorespiratory fitness. Parental inactivity and negative perceptions of friendships were also potential risk factors for discontinuation of childhood physical activity and sports. |
publishDate |
2019 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2019-07-01 2020-12-12T00:59:28Z 2020-12-12T00:59:28Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1516-3180.2018.0333050719 Sao Paulo Medical Journal, v. 137, n. 4, p. 329-335, 2019. 1516-3180 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/198111 10.1590/1516-3180.2018.0333050719 S1516-31802019000400329 2-s2.0-85074742544 S1516-31802019000400329.pdf |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1516-3180.2018.0333050719 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/198111 |
identifier_str_mv |
Sao Paulo Medical Journal, v. 137, n. 4, p. 329-335, 2019. 1516-3180 10.1590/1516-3180.2018.0333050719 S1516-31802019000400329 2-s2.0-85074742544 S1516-31802019000400329.pdf |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Sao Paulo Medical Journal |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
329-335 application/pdf |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Scopus reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESP instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) instacron:UNESP |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
instacron_str |
UNESP |
institution |
UNESP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
collection |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
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1799964753102110720 |