Observation of Gravitational Waves from a Binary Black Hole Merger

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Abbott, B. P.
Data de Publicação: 2016
Outros Autores: Abbott, R., Abbott, T. D., Abernathy, M. R., Acernese, F., Ackley, K., Adams, C., Adams, T., Addesso, P., Adhikari, R. X., Adya, V. B., Affeldt, C., Agathos, M., Agatsuma, K., Aggarwal, N., Aguiar, O. D., Aiello, L., Ain, A., Ajith, P., Allen, B., Allocca, A., Altin, P. A., Anderson, S. B., Anderson, W. G., Arai, K., Arain, M. A., Araya, M. C., Arceneaux, C. C., Areeda, J. S., Arnaud, N., Arun, K. G., Ascenzi, S., Ashton, G., Ast, M., Aston, S. M., Astone, P., Aufmuth, P., Aulbert, C., Babak, S., Bacon, P., Bader, M. K. M., Baker, P. T., Baldaccini, F., Ballardin, G., Ballmer, S. W., Barayoga, J. C., Barclay, S. E., Barish, B. C., Barker, D., Barone, F., Barr, B., Barsotti, L., Barsuglia, M., Barta, D., Bartlett, J., Barton, M. A., Bartos, I., Bassiri, R., Basti, A., Batch, J. C., Baune, C., Bavigadda, V., Bazzan, M., Behnke, B., Bejger, M., Belczynski, C., Bell, A. S., Bell, C. J., Berger, B. K., Bergman, J., Bergmann, G., Berry, C. P. L., Bersanetti, D., Bertolini, A., Betzwieser, J., Bhagwat, S., Bhandare, R., Bilenko, I. A., Billingsley, G., Birch, J., Birney, R., Birnholtz, O., Biscans, S., Bisht, A., Bitossi, M., Biwer, C., Bizouard, M. A., Blackburn, J. K., Blair, C. D., Blair, D. G., Blair, R. M., Bloemen, S., Bock, O., Bodiya, T. P., Boer, M., Bogaert, G., Bogan, C., Bohe, A., Bojtos, P., Bond, C., Bondu, F., Bonnand, R., Boom, B. A., Bork, R., Boschi, V., Bose, S., Bouffanais, Y., Bozzi, A., Bradaschia, C., Brady, P. R., Braginsky, V. B., Branchesi, M., Brau, J. E., Briant, T., Brillet, A., Brinkmann, M., Brisson, V., Brockill, P., Brooks, A. F., Brown, D. A., Brown, D. D., Brown, N. M., Buchanan, C. C., Buikema, A., Bulik, T., Bulten, H. J., Buonanno, A., Buskulic, D., Buy, C., Byer, R. L., Cabero, M., Cadonati, L., Cagnoli, G., Cahillane, C., Bustillo, J. Calderon, Callister, T., Calloni, E., Camp, J. B., Cannon, K. C., Cao, J., Capano, C. D., Capocasa, E., Carbognani, F., Caride, S., Diaz, J. Casanueva, Casentini, C., Caudill, S., Cavaglia, M., Cavalier, F., Cavalieri, R., Cella, G., Cepeda, C. B., Baiardi, L. Cerboni, Cerretani, G., Cesarini, E., Chakraborty, R., Chalermsongsak, T., Chamberlin, S. J., Chan, M., Chao, S., Charlton, P., Chassande-Mottin, E., Chen, H. Y., Chen, Y., Cheng, C., Chincarini, A., Chiummo, A., Cho, H. S., Cho, M., Chow, J. H., Christensen, N., Chu, Q., Chua, S., Chung, S., Ciani, G., Clara, F., Clark, J. A., Cleva, F., Coccia, E., Cohadon, P-F, Colla, A., Collette, C. G., Cominsky, L., Constancio, M., Conte, A., Conti, L., Cook, D., Corbitt, T. R., Cornish, N., Corsi, A., Cortese, S., Costa, C. A., Coughlin, M. W., Coughlin, S. B., Coulon, J-P, Countryman, S. T., Couvares, P., Cowan, E. E., Coward, D. M., Cowart, M. J., Coyne, D. C., Coyne, R., Craig, K., Creighton, J. D. E., Creighton, T. D., Cripe, J., Crowder, S. G., Cruise, A. M., Cumming, A., Cunningham, L., Cuoco, E., Dal Canton, T., Danilishin, S. L., D'Antonio, S., Danzmann, K., Darman, N. 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C., McIntyre, G., McIver, J., McManus, D. J., McWilliams, S. T., Meacher, D., Meadors, G. D., Meidam, J., Melatos, A., Mendell, G., Mendoza-Gandara, D., Mercer, R. A., Merilh, E., Merzougui, M., Meshkov, S., Messenger, C., Messick, C., Meyers, P. M., Mezzani, F., Miao, H., Michel, C., Middleton, H., Mikhailov, E. E., Milano, L., Miller, J., Millhouse, M., Minenkov, Y., Ming, J., Mirshekari, S. [UNESP], Mishra, C., Mitra, S., Mitrofanov, V. P., Mitselmakher, G., Mittleman, R., Moggi, A., Mohan, M., Mohapatra, S. R. P., Montani, M., Moore, B. C., Moore, C. J., Moraru, D., Moreno, G., Morriss, S. R., Mossavi, K., Mours, B., Mow-Lowry, C. M., Mueller, C. L., Mueller, G., Muir, A. W., Mukherjee, Arunava, Mukherjee, D., Mukherjee, S., Mukund, N., Mullavey, A., Munch, J., Murphy, D. J., Murray, P. G., Mytidis, A., Nardecchia, I., Naticchioni, L., Nayak, R. K., Necula, V., Nedkova, K., Nelemans, G., Neri, M., Neunzert, A., Newton, G., Nguyen, T. T., Nielsen, A. 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E., Zweizig, J., LIGO Sci Collaboration, Virgo Collaboration
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UNESP
Texto Completo: http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.116.061102
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/161209
Resumo: On September 14, 2015 at 09: 50: 45 UTC the two detectors of the Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory simultaneously observed a transient gravitational-wave signal. The signal sweeps upwards in frequency from 35 to 250 Hz with a peak gravitational-wave strain of 1.0 x 10(-21). It matches the waveform predicted by general relativity for the inspiral and merger of a pair of black holes and the ringdown of the resulting single black hole. The signal was observed with a matched-filter signal-to-noise ratio of 24 and a false alarm rate estimated to be less than 1 event per 203 000 years, equivalent to a significance greater than 5.1 sigma. The source lies at a luminosity distance of 410(-180)(+160) Mpc corresponding to a redshift z = 0.09(-0.01)(+0.03). In the source frame, the initial black hole masses are 36(-4)(+5)M(circle dot) and 29(-4)(+4)M(circle dot), and the final black hole mass is 62(-4)(+4) M-circle dot, with 3.0(-0.5)(+0.5) M(circle dot)c(2) radiated in gravitational waves. All uncertainties define 90% credible intervals. These observations demonstrate the existence of binary stellar-mass black hole systems. This is the first direct detection of gravitational waves and the first observation of a binary black hole merger.
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spelling Observation of Gravitational Waves from a Binary Black Hole MergerOn September 14, 2015 at 09: 50: 45 UTC the two detectors of the Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory simultaneously observed a transient gravitational-wave signal. The signal sweeps upwards in frequency from 35 to 250 Hz with a peak gravitational-wave strain of 1.0 x 10(-21). It matches the waveform predicted by general relativity for the inspiral and merger of a pair of black holes and the ringdown of the resulting single black hole. The signal was observed with a matched-filter signal-to-noise ratio of 24 and a false alarm rate estimated to be less than 1 event per 203 000 years, equivalent to a significance greater than 5.1 sigma. The source lies at a luminosity distance of 410(-180)(+160) Mpc corresponding to a redshift z = 0.09(-0.01)(+0.03). In the source frame, the initial black hole masses are 36(-4)(+5)M(circle dot) and 29(-4)(+4)M(circle dot), and the final black hole mass is 62(-4)(+4) M-circle dot, with 3.0(-0.5)(+0.5) M(circle dot)c(2) radiated in gravitational waves. All uncertainties define 90% credible intervals. These observations demonstrate the existence of binary stellar-mass black hole systems. This is the first direct detection of gravitational waves and the first observation of a binary black hole merger.Australian Research CouncilNetherlands Organisation for Scientific ResearchEGO consortiumCouncil of Scientific and Industrial Research of IndiaDepartment of Science and Technology, IndiaScience AMP; Engineering Research Board (SERB), IndiaMinistry of Human Resource Development, IndiaSpanish Ministerio de Economia y CompetitividadConselleria d'Economia i Competitivitat and Conselleria d'EducacioCultura i Universitats of the Govern de les Illes BalearsNational Science Centre of PolandEuropean CommissionRoyal SocietyScottish Funding CouncilScottish Universities Physics AllianceHungarian Scientific Research Fund (OTKA)Lyon Institute of Origins (LIO)National Research Foundation of KoreaIndustry CanadaProvince of Ontario through the Ministry of Economic Development and InnovationNatural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of CanadaCanadian Institute for Advanced ResearchBrazilian Ministry of Science, Technology, and InnovationRussian Foundation for Basic ResearchLeverhulme TrustResearch CorporationMinistry of Science and Technology (MOST), TaiwanKavli FoundationNSFSTFCMPSINFNCNRSCALTECH, LIGO, Pasadena, CA 91125 USALouisiana State Univ, Baton Rouge, LA 70803 USAUniv Salerno, Fisciano, I-84084 Salerno, ItalyComplesso Univ Monte S Angelo, Sez Napoli, Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, I-80126 Naples, ItalyUniv Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611 USALIGO Livingston Observ, Livingston, LA 70754 USAUniv Savoie Mont Blanc, CNRS, IN2P3, LAPP, F-74941 Annecy Le Vieux, FranceMax Planck Inst Gravitat Phys, Albert Einstein Inst, D-30167 Hannover, GermanyNikhef, Sci Pk, NL-1098 XG Amsterdam, NetherlandsMIT, LIGO, 77 Massachusetts Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139 USAInst Nacl Pesquisas Espaciais, BR-12227010 Sao Jose Dos Campos, BrazilIst Nazl Fis Nucl, Gran Sasso Sci Inst, I-67100 Laquila, ItalyIst Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma Tor Vergata, I-00133 Rome, ItalyInter Univ Ctr Astron & Astrophys, Pune 411007, Maharashtra, IndiaTata Inst Fundamental Res, Int Ctr Theoret Sci, Bangalore 560012, Karnataka, IndiaUniv Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI 53201 USALeibniz Univ Hannover, D-30167 Hannover, GermanyUniv Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, ItalyIst Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, ItalyAustralian Natl Univ, GPO Box 4, Canberra, ACT 0200, AustraliaUniv Mississippi, University, MS 38677 USACalif State Univ Fullerton, Fullerton, CA 92831 USAUniv Paris Saclay, Univ Paris Sud, CNRS, IN2P3,LAL, Orsay, FranceChennai Math Inst, Madras 603103, Tamil Nadu, IndiaUniv Roma Tor Vergata, I-00133 Rome, ItalyUniv Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, Hants, EnglandUniv Hamburg, Martinistr 52, D-22761 Hamburg, GermanyIst Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma, I-00185 Rome, ItalyMax Planck Inst Gravitat Phys, Albert Einstein Inst, D-14476 Golm, GermanyUniv Paris Diderot, CNRS, IN2P3,APC, CEA Irfu,Observ Paris,Sorbonne Paris Cite,AstroPa, F-75205 Paris 13, FranceMontana State Univ, Bozeman, MT 59717 USAUniv Perugia, I-06100 Perugia, ItalyIst Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Perugia, I-06123 Perugia, ItalyEGO, I-56021 Pisa, ItalySyracuse Univ, Syracuse, NY USAUniv Glasgow, SUPA, Glasgow G12 8QQ, Lanark, ScotlandLIGo Hanford Observ, Richland, WA 99352 USARMKI, Wigner RCP, Konkoly Thege Miklos 29-33, H-1121 Budapest, HungaryColumbia Univ, New York, NY 10027 USAStanford Univ, Stanford, CA 94305 USAUniv Padua, Dipartimento Fis & Astron, I-35131 Padua, ItalyIst Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Padova, I-35131 Padua, ItalyCAMK PAN, PL-00716 Warsaw, PolandWarsaw Univ, Astron Observ, PL-00478 Warsaw, PolandUniv Birmingham, Birmingham B15 2TT, W Midlands, EnglandUniv Genoa, I-16146 Genoa, ItalyIst Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Genova, Via Dodecaneso 33, I-16146 Genoa, ItalyRRCAT, Indore 452013, Madhya Pradesh, IndiaLomonosov Moscow State Univ, Fac Phys, Moscow 119991, RussiaUniv West Scotland, SUPA, Paisley PA1 2BE, Renfrew, ScotlandUniv Western Australia, Crawley, WA 6009, AustraliaRadboud Univ Nijmegen, Dept Astrophys IMAPP, POB 9010, NL-6500 GL Nijmegen, NetherlandsUniv Cote Azur, Observ Cote Azur, CNRS, Artemis, CS 34229, Nice 4, FranceMTA Eotvos Univ, Lendulet Astrophys Res Grp, H-1117 Budapest, HungaryUniv Rennes 1, CNRS, Inst Phys Rennes, F-35042 Rennes, FranceWashington State Univ, Pullman, WA 99164 USAUniv Urbino Carlo Bo, I-61029 Urbino, ItalyIst Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Firenze, I-50019 Florence, ItalyUniv Oregon, Eugene, OR 97403 USAUPMC Sorbonne Univ, Lab Kastler Brossel, CNRS, ENS PSL Res Univ,Coll France, F-75005 Paris, FranceVrije Univ Amsterdam, NL-1081 HV Amsterdam, NetherlandsUniv Maryland, College Pk, MD 20742 USAGeorgia Inst Technol, Ctr Relativist Astrophys & Sch Phys, Atlanta, GA 30332 USAUniv Lyon 1, Univ Lyon, Inst Lumiere Matiere, UMR CNRS 5306, F-69622 Villeurbanne, FranceUniv Lyon, CNRS, IN2P3, LMA, F-69622 Villeurbanne, FranceUniv Illes Balears, IAC3 IEEC, E-07122 Palma de Mallorca, SpainUniv Naples Federico II, Complesso Univ Monte S Angelo, I-80126 Naples, ItalyNASA, Goddard Space Flight Ctr, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USAUniv Toronto, Canadian Inst Theoret Astrophys, 60 St George St, Toronto, ON M5S 1A1, CanadaTsinghua Univ, Beijing 100084, Peoples R ChinaTexas Tech Univ, Lubbock, TX 79409 USAPenn State Univ, University Pk, PA 16802 USANatl Tsing Hua Univ, Hsinchu 30013, TaiwanCharles Sturt Univ, Wagga Wagga, NSW 2678, AustraliaUniv Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637 USACALTECH, CaRT, Pasadena, CA 91125 USAKorea Inst Sci & Technol Informat, Daejeon 305806, South KoreaCarleton Coll, Northfield, MN 55057 USAUniv Roma La Sapienza, Piazzale Aldo Moro 5, I-00185 Rome, ItalyUniv Brussels, B-1050 Brussels, BelgiumSonoma State Univ, Rohnert Pk, CA 94928 USANorthwestern Univ, Evanston, IL 60208 USAUniv Texas Rio Grande Valley, Brownsville, TX 78520 USAUniv Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USAUniv Melbourne, Melbourne, Vic 3010, AustraliaUniv Sheffield, Sheffield S10 2TN, S Yorkshire, EnglandMontclair State Univ, Montclair, NJ 07043 USAUniv Trento, Dipartimento Fis, I-38123 Povo, Trento, ItalyTrento Inst Fundamental Phys & Applicat, Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, I-38123 Povo, Trento, ItalyCardiff Univ, Cardiff CF24 3AA, S Glam, WalesNatl Astron Observ Japan, Tokyo 1818588, JapanUniv Edinburgh, Sch Math, Edinburgh EH9 3FD, Midlothian, ScotlandInd Technol Inst, Ahmadabad 382424, Gujarat, IndiaInst Plasma Res, Gandhinagar 382428, IndiaUniv Szeged, Dom ter 9, H-6720 Szeged, HungaryEmbry Riddle Aeronaut Univ, Prescott, AZ 86301 USAUniv Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USATata Inst Fundamental Res, Homi Bhabha Rd, Mumbai 400005, Maharashtra, IndiaRutherford Appleton Lab, HSIC, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, EnglandAmer Univ, Washington, DC 20016 USARochester Inst Technol, Rochester, NY 14623 USAUniv Massachusetts Amherst, Amherst, MA 01003 USAUniv Adelaide, Adelaide, SA 5005, AustraliaW Virginia Univ, Morgantown, WV 26506 USAUniv Bialystok, PL-15424 Bialystok, PolandUniv Strathclyde, SUPA, Glasgow G1 1XQ, Lanark, ScotlandIISER TVM, CET Campus, Trivandrum 695016, Kerala, IndiaInst Appl Phys, Nizhnii Novgorod 603950, RussiaPusan Natl Univ, Pusan 609735, South KoreaHanyang Univ, Seoul 133791, South KoreaNCBJ, PL-05400 Otwock, PolandIM PAN, PL-00956 Warsaw, PolandMonash Univ, Clayton, Vic 3800, AustraliaSeoul Natl Univ, Seoul 151742, South KoreaUniv Alabama, Huntsville, AL 35899 USACNRS, ESPCI, F-75005 Paris, FranceUniv Camerino, Dipartimento Fis, I-62032 Camerino, ItalySouthern Univ, Baton Rouge, LA 70813 USAA&M Coll, Baton Rouge, LA 70813 USAColl William & Mary, Williamsburg, VA 23187 USAUniv Estadual Paulista, Inst Fis Teor, ICTP South American Inst Fundamental Res, Rua Pamplona 145, BR-01140070 Sao Paulo, BrazilUniv Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 1TN, EnglandIISER Kolkata, Mohanpur 741252, W Bengal, IndiaWhitman Coll, 345 Boyer Ave, Walla Walla, WA 99362 USANat Inst Math Sci, Daejeon 305390, South KoreaHobart & William Smith Coll, Geneva, NY 14456 USAUniv Zielona Gora, Janusz Gil Inst Astron, PL-65265 Zielona Gora, PolandAndrews Univ, Berrien Springs, MI 49104 USAUniv Siena, Via Laterina 8, I-53100 Siena, ItalyTrinity Univ, San Antonio, TX 78212 USAUniv Washington, Seattle, WA 98195 USAKenyon Coll, Gambier, OH 43022 USAAbilene Christian Univ, Abilene, TX 79699 USAUniv Estadual Paulista, Inst Fis Teor, ICTP South American Inst Fundamental Res, Rua Pamplona 145, BR-01140070 Sao Paulo, BrazilAmer Physical SocCALTECHLouisiana State UnivUniv SalernoComplesso Univ Monte S AngeloUniv FloridaLIGO Livingston ObservUniv Savoie Mont BlancMax Planck Inst Gravitat PhysNikhefMITInst Nacl Pesquisas EspaciaisIst Nazl Fis NuclInter Univ Ctr Astron & AstrophysTata Inst Fundamental ResUniv WisconsinLeibniz Univ HannoverUniv PisaAustralian Natl UnivUniv MississippiCalif State Univ FullertonUniv Paris SaclayChennai Math InstUniv Roma Tor VergataUniv SouthamptonUniv HamburgUniversidade de São Paulo (USP)Montana State UnivUniv PerugiaEGOSyracuse UnivUniv GlasgowLIGo Hanford ObservRMKIColumbia UnivStanford UnivUniv PaduaCAMK PANWarsaw UnivUniv BirminghamUniv GenoaRRCATLomonosov Moscow State UnivUniv West ScotlandUniv Western AustraliaRadboud Univ NijmegenUniv Cote AzurMTA Eotvos UnivUniv Rennes 1Washington State UnivUniv Urbino Carlo BoUniv OregonUPMC Sorbonne UnivVrije Univ AmsterdamUniv MarylandGeorgia Inst TechnolUniv Lyon 1Univ LyonUniv Illes BalearsUniv Naples Federico IINASAUniv TorontoTsinghua UnivTexas Tech UnivPenn State UnivNatl Tsing Hua UnivCharles Sturt UnivUniv ChicagoKorea Inst Sci & Technol InformatCarleton CollUniv Roma La SapienzaUniv BrusselsSonoma State UnivNorthwestern UnivUniv Texas Rio Grande ValleyUniv MinnesotaUniv MelbourneUniv SheffieldMontclair State UnivUniv TrentoTrento Inst Fundamental Phys & ApplicatCardiff UnivNatl Astron Observ JapanUniv EdinburghInd Technol InstInst Plasma ResUniv SzegedEmbry Riddle Aeronaut UnivUniv MichiganRutherford Appleton LabAmer UnivRochester Inst TechnolUniv Massachusetts AmherstUniv AdelaideW Virginia UnivUniv BialystokUniv StrathclydeIISER TVMInst Appl PhysPusan Natl UnivHanyang UnivNCBJIM PANMonash UnivSeoul Natl UnivUniv AlabamaCNRSUniv CamerinoSouthern UnivA&M CollColl William & MaryUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)Univ CambridgeIISER KolkataWhitman CollNat Inst Math SciHobart & William Smith CollUniv Zielona GoraAndrews UnivUniv SienaTrinity UnivUniv WashingtonKenyon CollAbilene Christian UnivAbbott, B. 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dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Observation of Gravitational Waves from a Binary Black Hole Merger
title Observation of Gravitational Waves from a Binary Black Hole Merger
spellingShingle Observation of Gravitational Waves from a Binary Black Hole Merger
Abbott, B. P.
title_short Observation of Gravitational Waves from a Binary Black Hole Merger
title_full Observation of Gravitational Waves from a Binary Black Hole Merger
title_fullStr Observation of Gravitational Waves from a Binary Black Hole Merger
title_full_unstemmed Observation of Gravitational Waves from a Binary Black Hole Merger
title_sort Observation of Gravitational Waves from a Binary Black Hole Merger
author Abbott, B. P.
author_facet Abbott, B. P.
Abbott, R.
Abbott, T. D.
Abernathy, M. R.
Acernese, F.
Ackley, K.
Adams, C.
Adams, T.
Addesso, P.
Adhikari, R. X.
Adya, V. B.
Affeldt, C.
Agathos, M.
Agatsuma, K.
Aggarwal, N.
Aguiar, O. D.
Aiello, L.
Ain, A.
Ajith, P.
Allen, B.
Allocca, A.
Altin, P. A.
Anderson, S. B.
Anderson, W. G.
Arai, K.
Arain, M. A.
Araya, M. C.
Arceneaux, C. C.
Areeda, J. S.
Arnaud, N.
Arun, K. G.
Ascenzi, S.
Ashton, G.
Ast, M.
Aston, S. M.
Astone, P.
Aufmuth, P.
Aulbert, C.
Babak, S.
Bacon, P.
Bader, M. K. M.
Baker, P. T.
Baldaccini, F.
Ballardin, G.
Ballmer, S. W.
Barayoga, J. C.
Barclay, S. E.
Barish, B. C.
Barker, D.
Barone, F.
Barr, B.
Barsotti, L.
Barsuglia, M.
Barta, D.
Bartlett, J.
Barton, M. A.
Bartos, I.
Bassiri, R.
Basti, A.
Batch, J. C.
Baune, C.
Bavigadda, V.
Bazzan, M.
Behnke, B.
Bejger, M.
Belczynski, C.
Bell, A. S.
Bell, C. J.
Berger, B. K.
Bergman, J.
Bergmann, G.
Berry, C. P. L.
Bersanetti, D.
Bertolini, A.
Betzwieser, J.
Bhagwat, S.
Bhandare, R.
Bilenko, I. A.
Billingsley, G.
Birch, J.
Birney, R.
Birnholtz, O.
Biscans, S.
Bisht, A.
Bitossi, M.
Biwer, C.
Bizouard, M. A.
Blackburn, J. K.
Blair, C. D.
Blair, D. G.
Blair, R. M.
Bloemen, S.
Bock, O.
Bodiya, T. P.
Boer, M.
Bogaert, G.
Bogan, C.
Bohe, A.
Bojtos, P.
Bond, C.
Bondu, F.
Bonnand, R.
Boom, B. A.
Bork, R.
Boschi, V.
Bose, S.
Bouffanais, Y.
Bozzi, A.
Bradaschia, C.
Brady, P. R.
Braginsky, V. B.
Branchesi, M.
Brau, J. E.
Briant, T.
Brillet, A.
Brinkmann, M.
Brisson, V.
Brockill, P.
Brooks, A. F.
Brown, D. A.
Brown, D. D.
Brown, N. M.
Buchanan, C. C.
Buikema, A.
Bulik, T.
Bulten, H. J.
Buonanno, A.
Buskulic, D.
Buy, C.
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Cahillane, C.
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Dal Canton, T.
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Darman, N. S.
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DeSalvo, R.
Dhurandhar, S.
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Di Giovanni, M.
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Ghosh, Archisman
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Castro, J. M. Gonzalez
Gopakumar, A.
Gordon, N. A.
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Zhou, M.
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LIGO Sci Collaboration
Virgo Collaboration
author_role author
author2 Abbott, R.
Abbott, T. D.
Abernathy, M. R.
Acernese, F.
Ackley, K.
Adams, C.
Adams, T.
Addesso, P.
Adhikari, R. X.
Adya, V. B.
Affeldt, C.
Agathos, M.
Agatsuma, K.
Aggarwal, N.
Aguiar, O. D.
Aiello, L.
Ain, A.
Ajith, P.
Allen, B.
Allocca, A.
Altin, P. A.
Anderson, S. B.
Anderson, W. G.
Arai, K.
Arain, M. A.
Araya, M. C.
Arceneaux, C. C.
Areeda, J. S.
Arnaud, N.
Arun, K. G.
Ascenzi, S.
Ashton, G.
Ast, M.
Aston, S. M.
Astone, P.
Aufmuth, P.
Aulbert, C.
Babak, S.
Bacon, P.
Bader, M. K. M.
Baker, P. T.
Baldaccini, F.
Ballardin, G.
Ballmer, S. W.
Barayoga, J. C.
Barclay, S. E.
Barish, B. C.
Barker, D.
Barone, F.
Barr, B.
Barsotti, L.
Barsuglia, M.
Barta, D.
Bartlett, J.
Barton, M. A.
Bartos, I.
Bassiri, R.
Basti, A.
Batch, J. C.
Baune, C.
Bavigadda, V.
Bazzan, M.
Behnke, B.
Bejger, M.
Belczynski, C.
Bell, A. S.
Bell, C. J.
Berger, B. K.
Bergman, J.
Bergmann, G.
Berry, C. P. L.
Bersanetti, D.
Bertolini, A.
Betzwieser, J.
Bhagwat, S.
Bhandare, R.
Bilenko, I. A.
Billingsley, G.
Birch, J.
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Birnholtz, O.
Biscans, S.
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Bitossi, M.
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Bizouard, M. A.
Blackburn, J. K.
Blair, C. D.
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Blair, R. M.
Bloemen, S.
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Bodiya, T. P.
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Bogaert, G.
Bogan, C.
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Bojtos, P.
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Bondu, F.
Bonnand, R.
Boom, B. A.
Bork, R.
Boschi, V.
Bose, S.
Bouffanais, Y.
Bozzi, A.
Bradaschia, C.
Brady, P. R.
Braginsky, V. B.
Branchesi, M.
Brau, J. E.
Briant, T.
Brillet, A.
Brinkmann, M.
Brisson, V.
Brockill, P.
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Ghosh, Abhirup
Ghosh, Archisman
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Castro, J. M. Gonzalez
Gopakumar, A.
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Gossan, S. E.
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Jones, D. I.
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Kim, C.
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Kim, K.
Kim, Nam-Gyu
Kim, Namjun
Kim, Y-M.
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Klimenko, S.
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Kumar, R.
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Kwee, P.
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Lange, J.
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Loriette, V.
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Mishra, C.
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Mueller, C. L.
Mueller, G.
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Mukherjee, Arunava
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Mukherjee, S.
Mukund, N.
Mullavey, A.
Munch, J.
Murphy, D. J.
Murray, P. G.
Mytidis, A.
Nardecchia, I.
Naticchioni, L.
Nayak, R. K.
Necula, V.
Nedkova, K.
Nelemans, G.
Neri, M.
Neunzert, A.
Newton, G.
Nguyen, T. T.
Nielsen, A. B.
Nissanke, S.
Nitz, A.
Nocera, F.
Nolting, D.
Normandin, M. E. N.
Nuttall, L. K.
Oberling, J.
Ochsner, E.
O'Dell, J.
Oelker, E.
Ogin, G. H.
Oh, J. J.
Oh, S. H.
Ohme, F.
Oliver, M.
Oppermann, P.
Oram, Richard J.
O'Reilly, B.
O'Shaughnessy, R.
Ott, C. D.
Ottaway, D. J.
Ottens, R. S.
Overmier, H.
Owen, B. J.
Pai, A.
Pai, S. A.
Palamos, J. R.
Palashov, O.
Palomba, C.
Pal-Singh, A.
Pan, H.
Pan, Y.
Pankow, C.
Pannarale, F.
Pant, B. C.
Paoletti, F.
Paoli, A.
Papa, M. A.
Paris, H. R.
Parker, W.
Pascucci, D.
Pasqualetti, A.
Passaquieti, R.
Passuello, D.
Patricelli, B.
Patrick, Z.
Pearlstone, B. L.
Pedraza, M.
Pedurand, R.
Pekowsky, L.
Pele, A.
Penn, S.
Perreca, A.
Pfeiffer, H. P.
Phelps, M.
Piccinni, O.
Pichot, M.
Pickenpack, M.
Piergiovanni, F.
Pierro, V.
Pillant, G.
Pinard, L.
Pinto, I. M.
Pitkin, M.
Poeld, J. H.
Poggiani, R.
Popolizio, P.
Post, A.
Powell, J.
Prasad, J.
Predoi, V.
Premachandra, S. S.
Prestegard, T.
Price, L. R.
Prijatelj, M.
Principe, M.
Privitera, S.
Prix, R.
Prodi, G. A.
Prokhorov, L.
Puncken, O.
Punturo, M.
Puppo, P.
Puerrer, M.
Qi, H.
Qin, J.
Quetschke, V.
Quintero, E. A.
Quitzow-James, R.
Raab, F. J.
Rabeling, D. S.
Radkins, H.
Raffai, P.
Raja, S.
Rakhmanov, M.
Ramet, C. R.
Rapagnani, P.
Raymond, V.
Razzano, M.
Re, V.
Read, J.
Reed, C. M.
Regimbau, T.
Rei, L.
Reid, S.
Reitze, D. H.
Rew, H.
Reyes, S. D.
Ricci, F.
Riles, K.
Robertson, N. A.
Robie, R.
Robinet, F.
Rocchi, A.
Rolland, L.
Rollins, J. G.
Roma, V. J.
Romano, J. D.
Romano, R.
Romanov, G.
Romie, J. H.
Rosinska, D.
Rowan, S.
Ruediger, A.
Ruggi, P.
Ryan, K.
Sachdev, S.
Sadecki, T.
Sadeghian, L.
Salconi, L.
Saleem, M.
Salemi, F.
Samajdar, A.
Sammut, L.
Sampson, L. M.
Sanchez, E. J.
Sandberg, V.
Sandeen, B.
Sanders, G. H.
Sanders, J. R.
Sassolas, B.
Sathyaprakash, B. S.
Saulson, P. R.
Sauter, O.
Savage, R. L.
Sawadsky, A.
Schale, P.
Schilling, R.
Schmidt, J.
Schmidt, P.
Schnabel, R.
Schofield, R. M. S.
Schoenbeck, A.
Schreiber, E.
Schuette, D.
Schutz, B. F.
Scott, J.
Scott, S. M.
Sellers, D.
Sengupta, A. S.
Sentenac, D.
Sequino, V.
Sergeev, A.
Serna, G.
Setyawati, Y.
Sevigny, A.
Shaddock, D. A.
Shaffer, T.
Shah, S.
Shahriar, M. S.
Shaltev, M.
Shao, Z.
Shapiro, B.
Shawhan, P.
Sheperd, A.
Shoemaker, D. H.
Shoemaker, D. M.
Siellez, K.
Siemens, X.
Sigg, D.
Silva, A. D.
Simakov, D.
Singer, A.
Singer, L. P.
Singh, A.
Singh, R.
Singhal, A.
Sintes, A. M.
Slagmolen, B. J. J.
Smith, J. R.
Smith, M. R.
Smith, N. D.
Smith, R. J. E.
Son, E. J.
Sorazu, B.
Sorrentino, F.
Souradeep, T.
Srivastava, A. K.
Staley, A.
Steinke, M.
Steinlechner, J.
Steinlechner, S.
Steinmeyer, D.
Stephens, B. C.
Stevenson, S. P.
Stone, R.
Strain, K. A.
Straniero, N.
Stratta, G.
Strauss, N. A.
Strigin, S.
Sturani, R. [UNESP]
Stuver, A. L.
Summerscales, T. Z.
Sun, L.
Sutton, P. J.
Swinkels, B. L.
Szczepanczyk, M. J.
Tacca, M.
Talukder, D.
Tanner, D. B.
Tapai, M.
Tarabrin, S. P.
Taracchini, A.
Taylor, R.
Theeg, T.
Thirugnanasambandam, M. P.
Thomas, E. G.
Thomas, M.
Thomas, P.
Thorne, K. A.
Thorne, K. S.
Thrane, E.
Tiwari, S.
Tiwari, V.
Tokmakov, K. V.
Tomlinson, C.
Tonelli, M.
Torres, C. V.
Torrie, C. I.
Toeyrae, D.
Travasso, F.
Traylor, G.
Trifiro, D.
Tringali, M. C.
Trozzo, L.
Tse, M.
Turconi, M.
Tuyenbayev, D.
Ugolini, D.
Unnikrishnan, C. S.
Urban, A. L.
Usman, S. A.
Vahlbruch, H.
Vajente, G.
Valdes, G.
Vallisneri, M.
van Bakel, N.
van Beuzekom, M.
van den Brand, J. F. J.
Van Den Broeck, C.
Vander-Hyde, D. C.
van der Schaaf, L.
van Heijningen, J. V.
van Veggel, A. A.
Vardaro, M.
Vass, S.
Vasuth, M.
Vaulin, R.
Vecchio, A.
Vedovato, G.
Veitch, J.
Veitch, P. J.
Venkateswara, K.
Verkindt, D.
Vetrano, F.
Vicere, A.
Vinciguerra, S.
Vine, D. J.
Vinet, J-Y.
Vitale, S.
Vo, T.
Vocca, H.
Vorvick, C.
Voss, D.
Vousden, W. D.
Vyatchanin, S. P.
Wade, A. R.
Wade, L. E.
Wade, M.
Waldman, S. J.
Walker, M.
Wallace, L.
Walsh, S.
Wang, G.
Wang, H.
Wang, M.
Wang, X.
Wang, Y.
Ward, H.
Ward, R. L.
Warner, J.
Was, M.
Weaver, B.
Wei, L-W.
Weinert, M.
Weinstein, A. J.
Weiss, R.
Welborn, T.
Wen, L.
Wessels, P.
Westphal, T.
Wette, K.
Whelan, J. T.
Whitcomb, S. E.
White, D. J.
Whiting, B. F.
Wiesner, K.
Wilkinson, C.
Willems, P. A.
Williams, L.
Williams, R. D.
Williamson, A. R.
Willis, J. L.
Willke, B.
Wimmer, M. H.
Winkelmann, L.
Winkler, W.
Wipf, C. C.
Wiseman, A. G.
Wittel, H.
Woan, G.
Worden, J.
Wright, J. L.
Wu, G.
Yablon, J.
Yakushin, I.
Yam, W.
Yamamoto, H.
Yancey, C. C.
Yap, M. J.
Yu, H.
Yvert, M.
Zadrozny, A.
Zangrando, L.
Zanolin, M.
Zendri, J-P.
Zevin, M.
Zhang, F.
Zhang, L.
Zhang, M.
Zhang, Y.
Zhao, C.
Zhou, M.
Zhou, Z.
Zhu, X. J.
Zucker, M. E.
Zuraw, S. E.
Zweizig, J.
LIGO Sci Collaboration
Virgo Collaboration
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dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv CALTECH
Louisiana State Univ
Univ Salerno
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dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Abbott, B. P.
Abbott, R.
Abbott, T. D.
Abernathy, M. R.
Acernese, F.
Ackley, K.
Adams, C.
Adams, T.
Addesso, P.
Adhikari, R. X.
Adya, V. B.
Affeldt, C.
Agathos, M.
Agatsuma, K.
Aggarwal, N.
Aguiar, O. D.
Aiello, L.
Ain, A.
Ajith, P.
Allen, B.
Allocca, A.
Altin, P. A.
Anderson, S. B.
Anderson, W. G.
Arai, K.
Arain, M. A.
Araya, M. C.
Arceneaux, C. C.
Areeda, J. S.
Arnaud, N.
Arun, K. G.
Ascenzi, S.
Ashton, G.
Ast, M.
Aston, S. M.
Astone, P.
Aufmuth, P.
Aulbert, C.
Babak, S.
Bacon, P.
Bader, M. K. M.
Baker, P. T.
Baldaccini, F.
Ballardin, G.
Ballmer, S. W.
Barayoga, J. C.
Barclay, S. E.
Barish, B. C.
Barker, D.
Barone, F.
Barr, B.
Barsotti, L.
Barsuglia, M.
Barta, D.
Bartlett, J.
Barton, M. A.
Bartos, I.
Bassiri, R.
Basti, A.
Batch, J. C.
Baune, C.
Bavigadda, V.
Bazzan, M.
Behnke, B.
Bejger, M.
Belczynski, C.
Bell, A. S.
Bell, C. J.
Berger, B. K.
Bergman, J.
Bergmann, G.
Berry, C. P. L.
Bersanetti, D.
Bertolini, A.
Betzwieser, J.
Bhagwat, S.
Bhandare, R.
Bilenko, I. A.
Billingsley, G.
Birch, J.
Birney, R.
Birnholtz, O.
Biscans, S.
Bisht, A.
Bitossi, M.
Biwer, C.
Bizouard, M. A.
Blackburn, J. K.
Blair, C. D.
Blair, D. G.
Blair, R. M.
Bloemen, S.
Bock, O.
Bodiya, T. P.
Boer, M.
Bogaert, G.
Bogan, C.
Bohe, A.
Bojtos, P.
Bond, C.
Bondu, F.
Bonnand, R.
Boom, B. A.
Bork, R.
Boschi, V.
Bose, S.
Bouffanais, Y.
Bozzi, A.
Bradaschia, C.
Brady, P. R.
Braginsky, V. B.
Branchesi, M.
Brau, J. E.
Briant, T.
Brillet, A.
Brinkmann, M.
Brisson, V.
Brockill, P.
Brooks, A. F.
Brown, D. A.
Brown, D. D.
Brown, N. M.
Buchanan, C. C.
Buikema, A.
Bulik, T.
Bulten, H. J.
Buonanno, A.
Buskulic, D.
Buy, C.
Byer, R. L.
Cabero, M.
Cadonati, L.
Cagnoli, G.
Cahillane, C.
Bustillo, J. Calderon
Callister, T.
Calloni, E.
Camp, J. B.
Cannon, K. C.
Cao, J.
Capano, C. D.
Capocasa, E.
Carbognani, F.
Caride, S.
Diaz, J. Casanueva
Casentini, C.
Caudill, S.
Cavaglia, M.
Cavalier, F.
Cavalieri, R.
Cella, G.
Cepeda, C. B.
Baiardi, L. Cerboni
Cerretani, G.
Cesarini, E.
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Zweizig, J.
LIGO Sci Collaboration
Virgo Collaboration
description On September 14, 2015 at 09: 50: 45 UTC the two detectors of the Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory simultaneously observed a transient gravitational-wave signal. The signal sweeps upwards in frequency from 35 to 250 Hz with a peak gravitational-wave strain of 1.0 x 10(-21). It matches the waveform predicted by general relativity for the inspiral and merger of a pair of black holes and the ringdown of the resulting single black hole. The signal was observed with a matched-filter signal-to-noise ratio of 24 and a false alarm rate estimated to be less than 1 event per 203 000 years, equivalent to a significance greater than 5.1 sigma. The source lies at a luminosity distance of 410(-180)(+160) Mpc corresponding to a redshift z = 0.09(-0.01)(+0.03). In the source frame, the initial black hole masses are 36(-4)(+5)M(circle dot) and 29(-4)(+4)M(circle dot), and the final black hole mass is 62(-4)(+4) M-circle dot, with 3.0(-0.5)(+0.5) M(circle dot)c(2) radiated in gravitational waves. All uncertainties define 90% credible intervals. These observations demonstrate the existence of binary stellar-mass black hole systems. This is the first direct detection of gravitational waves and the first observation of a binary black hole merger.
publishDate 2016
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2016-02-11
2018-11-26T16:20:54Z
2018-11-26T16:20:54Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.116.061102
Physical Review Letters. College Pk: Amer Physical Soc, v. 116, n. 6, 16 p., 2016.
0031-9007
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/161209
10.1103/PhysRevLett.116.061102
WOS:000370030200001
WOS000370030200001.pdf
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.116.061102
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/161209
identifier_str_mv Physical Review Letters. College Pk: Amer Physical Soc, v. 116, n. 6, 16 p., 2016.
0031-9007
10.1103/PhysRevLett.116.061102
WOS:000370030200001
WOS000370030200001.pdf
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Physical Review Letters
3,622
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv 16
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Amer Physical Soc
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Amer Physical Soc
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Web of Science
reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESP
instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
instacron:UNESP
instname_str Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
instacron_str UNESP
institution UNESP
reponame_str Repositório Institucional da UNESP
collection Repositório Institucional da UNESP
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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