Efeito da quimioterapia na osseointegração de implantes dentários: revisão sistemática

• Autor(a) principal: Silva, Mariana Saad [UNESP]
• Data de Publicação: 2017
• Tipo de documento: Trabalho de conclusão de curso
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UNESP
• Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/11449/156697; http://www.athena.biblioteca.unesp.br/exlibris/bd/capelo/2018-06-12/000901614.pdf
• topic: Quimioterapia; Implantes dentários; Osseointegração; Chemotherapy

The number of patients with cancer has been growing. The National Institute of Cancer in Brazil (INCA) has estimated that 596 thousand new cases of cancer will be registered. Chemotherapy is the third pattern treatment used in patients with the disease. Chemotherapist agents alters the repair mechanism on patients subjected to this treatment, that may lead to a bad bone nutrition, resulting in a similar state of osteoporosis, being necessary the investigation of its effects on osseointegration. The purpose of this work was to perform a systematic review, with the intent of verify the effects of chemotherapist agents on osseointegration of dental implants. An electronic search at the PubMed/MEDLINE, Scopus and Cochrane Library was made, until June of 2017. For the studies selection was defined as inclusion criteria: human publications in English, that evaluated the chemotherapy effects on dental implants. 433 articles were found, which four were used to this systematic review. In this research were analyzed the installation of 134 implants in patients that has undergone chemotherapy, with a high success rate in most of them. Although, despite the high success rate in those articles, it was not possible to conclude that chemotherapy has a negative effect on osseointegrated implants due to the limited number of studies and patients that were treated with chemotherapists