Análise do efeito anti-inflamatório da atividade física na obesidade

• Autor(a) principal: Porto, Larissa Agnes [UNESP]
• Data de Publicação: 2017
• Tipo de documento: Trabalho de conclusão de curso
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UNESP
• Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/11449/156398; http://www.athena.biblioteca.unesp.br/exlibris/bd/capelo/2018-03-20/000897349.pdf
• topic: Medicina esportiva; Inflamação; Obesidade; Exercícios físicos; Emagrecimento

Obesity is now recognized as a pandemic. In Brazil, this growth is increasing and frightening in all age groups. Since obesity is considered a chronic inflammation, it ends up being a risk factor for several diseases. Lowgrade inflammation in obese individuals is directly related to chronic inflammatory diseases: rheumatoid arthritis, obesity, tuberculosis, asthma, type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus and atherosclerosis, among others. In obesity, circulating levels of inflammatory markers are high and one way to try to improve this picture is through physical exercise. Several studies have reported that regular retinas of exercise reduce chronic inflammation, especially in obese individuals, in addition to weight loss. Within this scenario, the objective of the study was to analyze through a literature review the anti-inflammatory effects of exercise on obesity. The study consisted of a bibliographic review, using the PUBMED database and the keywords: exercise; Obesity; Antiinflammatory. As a discussion and results it was possible to state that obesity can be considered a systemic inflammation marked by the increase in the circulating levels of pro-inflammatory markers and lower levels of circulation of anti-inflammatory markers. And through regular practice of physical exercise can improve the picture, bringing benefits both in the anti-inflammatory profile and in the matter of reducing body weight. Therefore, it is concluded that higher concentrations of anti-inflammatory markers are more common in individuals who have a routine with physical exercise within the obesity scenario