Similar anti-inflammatory acute responses from moderate-intensity continu-ous and high-intensity intermittent exercise
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2015 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/11449/220504 |
Resumo: | The purpose of this study was to compare the effect of high-intensity intermittent exercise (HIIE) versus volume matched steady state exercise (SSE) on inflammatory and metabolic responses. Eight physically active male subjects completed two experimental sessions, a 5-km run on a treadmill either continuously (70% vVO2max) or intermittently (1:1 min at vVO2max). Blood samples were collected at rest, immediately, 30 and 60 minutes after the exercise session. Blood was analyzed for glucose, non-ester fatty acid (NEFA), uric acid, lactate, cortisol, and cytokines (IL-6, IL-10 and TNF-α) levels. The lactate levels exhibited higher values immediately post-exercise than at rest (HIIE 1.34 ± 0.24 to 7.11 ± 2.85, and SSE 1.35 ± 0.14 to 4.06±1.60 mmol·L-1, p < 0.05), but HIIE promoted higher values than SSE (p < 0.05); the NEFA levels were higher immediately post-exercise than at rest only in the SSE condition (0.71 ± 0.04 to 0.82±0.09 mEq/L, respectively, p < 0.05), yet, SSE promoted higher values than HIIE immediately after exercise (HIIE 0.72±0.03 vs SSE 0.82±0.09 mEq·L-1, p < 0.05). Glucose and uric acid levels did not show changes under the different conditions (p > 0.05). Cortisol, IL-6, IL-10 and TNF-α levels showed time-dependent changes under the different conditions (p < 0.05), however, the area under the curve of TNF-α in the SSE were higher than HIIE (p < 0.05), and the area under the curve of IL-6 in the HIIE showed higher values than SSE (p < 0.05). In addition, both exercise conditions promote increased IL-10 levels and IL-10/TNF-α ratio (p < 0.05). In conclusion, our results demonstrated that both exercise protocols, when volume is matched, promote similar inflammatory responses, leading to an anti-inflammatory status; however, the metabolic responses are different. |
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Similar anti-inflammatory acute responses from moderate-intensity continu-ous and high-intensity intermittent exerciseCyto-kinesEnergy expenditureHigh intensity intermittent exerciseInflammationMetabolismSteady state exerciseThe purpose of this study was to compare the effect of high-intensity intermittent exercise (HIIE) versus volume matched steady state exercise (SSE) on inflammatory and metabolic responses. Eight physically active male subjects completed two experimental sessions, a 5-km run on a treadmill either continuously (70% vVO2max) or intermittently (1:1 min at vVO2max). Blood samples were collected at rest, immediately, 30 and 60 minutes after the exercise session. Blood was analyzed for glucose, non-ester fatty acid (NEFA), uric acid, lactate, cortisol, and cytokines (IL-6, IL-10 and TNF-α) levels. The lactate levels exhibited higher values immediately post-exercise than at rest (HIIE 1.34 ± 0.24 to 7.11 ± 2.85, and SSE 1.35 ± 0.14 to 4.06±1.60 mmol·L-1, p < 0.05), but HIIE promoted higher values than SSE (p < 0.05); the NEFA levels were higher immediately post-exercise than at rest only in the SSE condition (0.71 ± 0.04 to 0.82±0.09 mEq/L, respectively, p < 0.05), yet, SSE promoted higher values than HIIE immediately after exercise (HIIE 0.72±0.03 vs SSE 0.82±0.09 mEq·L-1, p < 0.05). Glucose and uric acid levels did not show changes under the different conditions (p > 0.05). Cortisol, IL-6, IL-10 and TNF-α levels showed time-dependent changes under the different conditions (p < 0.05), however, the area under the curve of TNF-α in the SSE were higher than HIIE (p < 0.05), and the area under the curve of IL-6 in the HIIE showed higher values than SSE (p < 0.05). In addition, both exercise conditions promote increased IL-10 levels and IL-10/TNF-α ratio (p < 0.05). In conclusion, our results demonstrated that both exercise protocols, when volume is matched, promote similar inflammatory responses, leading to an anti-inflammatory status; however, the metabolic responses are different.Exercise and Immunometabolism Research Group Department of Physical Education Universidade Estadual PaulistaDepartment of Sports School of Physical Education and Sports University of São PauloDepartment of Physical Education Universidade Estadual PaulistaExercise and Immunometabolism Research Group Department of Physical Education Universidade Estadual PaulistaDepartment of Physical Education Universidade Estadual PaulistaUniversidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)Universidade de São Paulo (USP)Cabral-Santos, Carolina [UNESP]Gerosa-Neto, José [UNESP]Inoue, Daniela Sayuri [UNESP]Panissa, Valéria Leme GonçalvesGobbo, Luís Alberto [UNESP]Zagatto, Alessandro Moura [UNESP]Campos, Eduardo Zapaterra [UNESP]Lira, Fábio Santos [UNESP]2022-04-28T19:02:10Z2022-04-28T19:02:10Z2015-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article849-856Journal of Sports Science and Medicine, v. 14, n. 4, p. 849-856, 2015.1303-2968http://hdl.handle.net/11449/2205042-s2.0-84948133765Scopusreponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESPinstname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)instacron:UNESPengJournal of Sports Science and Medicineinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2022-04-28T19:02:10Zoai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/220504Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.unesp.br/oai/requestopendoar:29462024-08-05T17:14:41.366397Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Similar anti-inflammatory acute responses from moderate-intensity continu-ous and high-intensity intermittent exercise |
title |
Similar anti-inflammatory acute responses from moderate-intensity continu-ous and high-intensity intermittent exercise |
spellingShingle |
Similar anti-inflammatory acute responses from moderate-intensity continu-ous and high-intensity intermittent exercise Cabral-Santos, Carolina [UNESP] Cyto-kines Energy expenditure High intensity intermittent exercise Inflammation Metabolism Steady state exercise |
title_short |
Similar anti-inflammatory acute responses from moderate-intensity continu-ous and high-intensity intermittent exercise |
title_full |
Similar anti-inflammatory acute responses from moderate-intensity continu-ous and high-intensity intermittent exercise |
title_fullStr |
Similar anti-inflammatory acute responses from moderate-intensity continu-ous and high-intensity intermittent exercise |
title_full_unstemmed |
Similar anti-inflammatory acute responses from moderate-intensity continu-ous and high-intensity intermittent exercise |
title_sort |
Similar anti-inflammatory acute responses from moderate-intensity continu-ous and high-intensity intermittent exercise |
author |
Cabral-Santos, Carolina [UNESP] |
author_facet |
Cabral-Santos, Carolina [UNESP] Gerosa-Neto, José [UNESP] Inoue, Daniela Sayuri [UNESP] Panissa, Valéria Leme Gonçalves Gobbo, Luís Alberto [UNESP] Zagatto, Alessandro Moura [UNESP] Campos, Eduardo Zapaterra [UNESP] Lira, Fábio Santos [UNESP] |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Gerosa-Neto, José [UNESP] Inoue, Daniela Sayuri [UNESP] Panissa, Valéria Leme Gonçalves Gobbo, Luís Alberto [UNESP] Zagatto, Alessandro Moura [UNESP] Campos, Eduardo Zapaterra [UNESP] Lira, Fábio Santos [UNESP] |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) Universidade de São Paulo (USP) |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Cabral-Santos, Carolina [UNESP] Gerosa-Neto, José [UNESP] Inoue, Daniela Sayuri [UNESP] Panissa, Valéria Leme Gonçalves Gobbo, Luís Alberto [UNESP] Zagatto, Alessandro Moura [UNESP] Campos, Eduardo Zapaterra [UNESP] Lira, Fábio Santos [UNESP] |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Cyto-kines Energy expenditure High intensity intermittent exercise Inflammation Metabolism Steady state exercise |
topic |
Cyto-kines Energy expenditure High intensity intermittent exercise Inflammation Metabolism Steady state exercise |
description |
The purpose of this study was to compare the effect of high-intensity intermittent exercise (HIIE) versus volume matched steady state exercise (SSE) on inflammatory and metabolic responses. Eight physically active male subjects completed two experimental sessions, a 5-km run on a treadmill either continuously (70% vVO2max) or intermittently (1:1 min at vVO2max). Blood samples were collected at rest, immediately, 30 and 60 minutes after the exercise session. Blood was analyzed for glucose, non-ester fatty acid (NEFA), uric acid, lactate, cortisol, and cytokines (IL-6, IL-10 and TNF-α) levels. The lactate levels exhibited higher values immediately post-exercise than at rest (HIIE 1.34 ± 0.24 to 7.11 ± 2.85, and SSE 1.35 ± 0.14 to 4.06±1.60 mmol·L-1, p < 0.05), but HIIE promoted higher values than SSE (p < 0.05); the NEFA levels were higher immediately post-exercise than at rest only in the SSE condition (0.71 ± 0.04 to 0.82±0.09 mEq/L, respectively, p < 0.05), yet, SSE promoted higher values than HIIE immediately after exercise (HIIE 0.72±0.03 vs SSE 0.82±0.09 mEq·L-1, p < 0.05). Glucose and uric acid levels did not show changes under the different conditions (p > 0.05). Cortisol, IL-6, IL-10 and TNF-α levels showed time-dependent changes under the different conditions (p < 0.05), however, the area under the curve of TNF-α in the SSE were higher than HIIE (p < 0.05), and the area under the curve of IL-6 in the HIIE showed higher values than SSE (p < 0.05). In addition, both exercise conditions promote increased IL-10 levels and IL-10/TNF-α ratio (p < 0.05). In conclusion, our results demonstrated that both exercise protocols, when volume is matched, promote similar inflammatory responses, leading to an anti-inflammatory status; however, the metabolic responses are different. |
publishDate |
2015 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2015-01-01 2022-04-28T19:02:10Z 2022-04-28T19:02:10Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
Journal of Sports Science and Medicine, v. 14, n. 4, p. 849-856, 2015. 1303-2968 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/220504 2-s2.0-84948133765 |
identifier_str_mv |
Journal of Sports Science and Medicine, v. 14, n. 4, p. 849-856, 2015. 1303-2968 2-s2.0-84948133765 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/220504 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Journal of Sports Science and Medicine |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
849-856 |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Scopus reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESP instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) instacron:UNESP |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
instacron_str |
UNESP |
institution |
UNESP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
collection |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
|
_version_ |
1808128777852551168 |