Surface spectators and their role in relationships between activity and selectivity of the oxygen reduction reaction in acid environments
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2015 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
Texto Completo: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.elecom.2015.07.020 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/167954 |
Resumo: | Abstract We use the rotating ring disk (RRDE) method to study activity-selectivity relationships for the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) on Pt(111) modified by various surface coverages of adsorbed CN<inf>ad</inf> (Θ<inf>CNad</inf>). The results demonstrate that small variations in Θ<inf>CNad</inf> have dramatic effect on the ORR activity and peroxide production, resulting in volcano-like dependence with an optimal surface coverage of Θ<inf>CNad</inf> = 0.3 ML. These relationships can be simply explained by balancing electronic and ensemble effects of co-adsorbed CN<inf>ad</inf> and adsorbed spectator species from the supporting electrolytes, without the need for intermediate adsorption energy arguments. Although this study has focused on the Pt(111)-CN<inf>ad</inf>/H<inf>2</inf>SO<inf>4</inf> interface, the results and insight gained here are invaluable for controlling another dimension in the properties of electrochemical interfaces. |
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Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
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Surface spectators and their role in relationships between activity and selectivity of the oxygen reduction reaction in acid environmentsCatalyst selectivityElectrocatalysisElectrochemical interfacesElectronic effectsEnsemble effectsOxygen reduction reactionAbstract We use the rotating ring disk (RRDE) method to study activity-selectivity relationships for the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) on Pt(111) modified by various surface coverages of adsorbed CN<inf>ad</inf> (Θ<inf>CNad</inf>). The results demonstrate that small variations in Θ<inf>CNad</inf> have dramatic effect on the ORR activity and peroxide production, resulting in volcano-like dependence with an optimal surface coverage of Θ<inf>CNad</inf> = 0.3 ML. These relationships can be simply explained by balancing electronic and ensemble effects of co-adsorbed CN<inf>ad</inf> and adsorbed spectator species from the supporting electrolytes, without the need for intermediate adsorption energy arguments. Although this study has focused on the Pt(111)-CN<inf>ad</inf>/H<inf>2</inf>SO<inf>4</inf> interface, the results and insight gained here are invaluable for controlling another dimension in the properties of electrochemical interfaces.U.S. Department of EnergyMaterials Science Division, Argonne National LaboratoryFaculdade de Engenharia, UNESP - Univ. Estadual PaulistaInstituto de Quimica de Sao Carlos, Universidade de Sao PauloFaculdade de Engenharia, UNESP - Univ. Estadual PaulistaU.S. Department of Energy: DE-AC02-06CH11357Materials Science Division, Argonne National LaboratoryUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)Universidade de São Paulo (USP)Ciapina, Eduardo G. [UNESP]Lopes, Pietro P.Subbaraman, RamTicianelli, Edson A.Stamenkovic, VojislavStrmcnik, DusanMarkovic, Nenad M.2018-12-11T16:39:00Z2018-12-11T16:39:00Z2015-08-12info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article30-33application/pdfhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.elecom.2015.07.020Electrochemistry Communications, v. 60, p. 30-33.1388-2481http://hdl.handle.net/11449/16795410.1016/j.elecom.2015.07.0202-s2.0-849388840652-s2.0-84938884065.pdfScopusreponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESPinstname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)instacron:UNESPengElectrochemistry Communications1,606info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2023-11-05T06:08:31Zoai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/167954Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.unesp.br/oai/requestrepositoriounesp@unesp.bropendoar:29462023-11-05T06:08:31Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Surface spectators and their role in relationships between activity and selectivity of the oxygen reduction reaction in acid environments |
title |
Surface spectators and their role in relationships between activity and selectivity of the oxygen reduction reaction in acid environments |
spellingShingle |
Surface spectators and their role in relationships between activity and selectivity of the oxygen reduction reaction in acid environments Ciapina, Eduardo G. [UNESP] Catalyst selectivity Electrocatalysis Electrochemical interfaces Electronic effects Ensemble effects Oxygen reduction reaction |
title_short |
Surface spectators and their role in relationships between activity and selectivity of the oxygen reduction reaction in acid environments |
title_full |
Surface spectators and their role in relationships between activity and selectivity of the oxygen reduction reaction in acid environments |
title_fullStr |
Surface spectators and their role in relationships between activity and selectivity of the oxygen reduction reaction in acid environments |
title_full_unstemmed |
Surface spectators and their role in relationships between activity and selectivity of the oxygen reduction reaction in acid environments |
title_sort |
Surface spectators and their role in relationships between activity and selectivity of the oxygen reduction reaction in acid environments |
author |
Ciapina, Eduardo G. [UNESP] |
author_facet |
Ciapina, Eduardo G. [UNESP] Lopes, Pietro P. Subbaraman, Ram Ticianelli, Edson A. Stamenkovic, Vojislav Strmcnik, Dusan Markovic, Nenad M. |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Lopes, Pietro P. Subbaraman, Ram Ticianelli, Edson A. Stamenkovic, Vojislav Strmcnik, Dusan Markovic, Nenad M. |
author2_role |
author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp) Universidade de São Paulo (USP) |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Ciapina, Eduardo G. [UNESP] Lopes, Pietro P. Subbaraman, Ram Ticianelli, Edson A. Stamenkovic, Vojislav Strmcnik, Dusan Markovic, Nenad M. |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Catalyst selectivity Electrocatalysis Electrochemical interfaces Electronic effects Ensemble effects Oxygen reduction reaction |
topic |
Catalyst selectivity Electrocatalysis Electrochemical interfaces Electronic effects Ensemble effects Oxygen reduction reaction |
description |
Abstract We use the rotating ring disk (RRDE) method to study activity-selectivity relationships for the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) on Pt(111) modified by various surface coverages of adsorbed CN<inf>ad</inf> (Θ<inf>CNad</inf>). The results demonstrate that small variations in Θ<inf>CNad</inf> have dramatic effect on the ORR activity and peroxide production, resulting in volcano-like dependence with an optimal surface coverage of Θ<inf>CNad</inf> = 0.3 ML. These relationships can be simply explained by balancing electronic and ensemble effects of co-adsorbed CN<inf>ad</inf> and adsorbed spectator species from the supporting electrolytes, without the need for intermediate adsorption energy arguments. Although this study has focused on the Pt(111)-CN<inf>ad</inf>/H<inf>2</inf>SO<inf>4</inf> interface, the results and insight gained here are invaluable for controlling another dimension in the properties of electrochemical interfaces. |
publishDate |
2015 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2015-08-12 2018-12-11T16:39:00Z 2018-12-11T16:39:00Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.elecom.2015.07.020 Electrochemistry Communications, v. 60, p. 30-33. 1388-2481 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/167954 10.1016/j.elecom.2015.07.020 2-s2.0-84938884065 2-s2.0-84938884065.pdf |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.elecom.2015.07.020 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/167954 |
identifier_str_mv |
Electrochemistry Communications, v. 60, p. 30-33. 1388-2481 10.1016/j.elecom.2015.07.020 2-s2.0-84938884065 2-s2.0-84938884065.pdf |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Electrochemistry Communications 1,606 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
30-33 application/pdf |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Scopus reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESP instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) instacron:UNESP |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
instacron_str |
UNESP |
institution |
UNESP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
collection |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
repositoriounesp@unesp.br |
_version_ |
1826303854484914176 |