The effects of physical activity during childhood, adolescence, and adulthood on cardiovascular risk factors among adults
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2019 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
Texto Completo: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1806-9282.65.11.1337 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/201091 |
Resumo: | OBJECTIVES: To analyze the association between physical activity during life and cardiovascular risk factors among adults. DESIGN: The sample was composed of 101 adults (59 men) between 30 and 50 years old, who were recruited from different gyms and from a University in Brasil. Participants were divided according to their engagement in sports in early life (self-reported) and current physical activity (pedometer) (sports participation during childhood/adolescence and currently active [n=26], sports participation during childhood/adolescence and currently inactive [n=26], and control [n=49]). Cardiovascular risk factors were measured, such as body fat (through DXA), HDL-C, triglycerides, HOMA index, systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, and C-reactive protein. We adopted the covariates of chronological age, sex, alcohol consumption, tobacco, and body mass index. General estimating equations were used, with p<0.05. RESULTS: After the adjustments of the final model, individuals engaged in sports during childhood and adolescence and inactive during adulthood presented lower body fat, when compared to participants persistently inactive (p<0.001). Participants persistently active presented lower body fat (p<0.001) and lower c-reactive protein (p=0.010) when compared to the control group. CONCLUSION: Early sports participation was associated with reduced body fat, and being physically active throughout life was associated with reduced body fat and C-reactive protein. |
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The effects of physical activity during childhood, adolescence, and adulthood on cardiovascular risk factors among adultsOBJECTIVES: To analyze the association between physical activity during life and cardiovascular risk factors among adults. DESIGN: The sample was composed of 101 adults (59 men) between 30 and 50 years old, who were recruited from different gyms and from a University in Brasil. Participants were divided according to their engagement in sports in early life (self-reported) and current physical activity (pedometer) (sports participation during childhood/adolescence and currently active [n=26], sports participation during childhood/adolescence and currently inactive [n=26], and control [n=49]). Cardiovascular risk factors were measured, such as body fat (through DXA), HDL-C, triglycerides, HOMA index, systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, and C-reactive protein. We adopted the covariates of chronological age, sex, alcohol consumption, tobacco, and body mass index. General estimating equations were used, with p<0.05. RESULTS: After the adjustments of the final model, individuals engaged in sports during childhood and adolescence and inactive during adulthood presented lower body fat, when compared to participants persistently inactive (p<0.001). Participants persistently active presented lower body fat (p<0.001) and lower c-reactive protein (p=0.010) when compared to the control group. CONCLUSION: Early sports participation was associated with reduced body fat, and being physically active throughout life was associated with reduced body fat and C-reactive protein.Laboratório de Investigação em Exercício (LIVE) Departamento de Educação Física Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)Assistant Professor. Department of Physical Education and Exercise Science. Lander University. 320 Stanley Ave SCLaboratório de Investigação em Exercício (LIVE) Departamento de Educação Física Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)SCWerneck, André O [UNESP]Agostinete, Ricardo R. [UNESP]Lima, Manoel Carlos S de [UNESP]Turi-Lynch, Bruna C.Fernandes, Romulo A. [UNESP]2020-12-12T02:23:52Z2020-12-12T02:23:52Z2019-11-01info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article1337-1342application/pdfhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1806-9282.65.11.1337Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992), v. 65, n. 11, p. 1337-1342, 2019.1806-9282http://hdl.handle.net/11449/20109110.1590/1806-9282.65.11.1337S0104-423020190011013372-s2.0-85076045208S0104-42302019001101337.pdfScopusreponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESPinstname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)instacron:UNESPengRevista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992)info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2024-06-13T18:44:52Zoai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/201091Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.unesp.br/oai/requestopendoar:29462024-08-05T19:34:38.140938Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
The effects of physical activity during childhood, adolescence, and adulthood on cardiovascular risk factors among adults |
title |
The effects of physical activity during childhood, adolescence, and adulthood on cardiovascular risk factors among adults |
spellingShingle |
The effects of physical activity during childhood, adolescence, and adulthood on cardiovascular risk factors among adults Werneck, André O [UNESP] |
title_short |
The effects of physical activity during childhood, adolescence, and adulthood on cardiovascular risk factors among adults |
title_full |
The effects of physical activity during childhood, adolescence, and adulthood on cardiovascular risk factors among adults |
title_fullStr |
The effects of physical activity during childhood, adolescence, and adulthood on cardiovascular risk factors among adults |
title_full_unstemmed |
The effects of physical activity during childhood, adolescence, and adulthood on cardiovascular risk factors among adults |
title_sort |
The effects of physical activity during childhood, adolescence, and adulthood on cardiovascular risk factors among adults |
author |
Werneck, André O [UNESP] |
author_facet |
Werneck, André O [UNESP] Agostinete, Ricardo R. [UNESP] Lima, Manoel Carlos S de [UNESP] Turi-Lynch, Bruna C. Fernandes, Romulo A. [UNESP] |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Agostinete, Ricardo R. [UNESP] Lima, Manoel Carlos S de [UNESP] Turi-Lynch, Bruna C. Fernandes, Romulo A. [UNESP] |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp) SC |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Werneck, André O [UNESP] Agostinete, Ricardo R. [UNESP] Lima, Manoel Carlos S de [UNESP] Turi-Lynch, Bruna C. Fernandes, Romulo A. [UNESP] |
description |
OBJECTIVES: To analyze the association between physical activity during life and cardiovascular risk factors among adults. DESIGN: The sample was composed of 101 adults (59 men) between 30 and 50 years old, who were recruited from different gyms and from a University in Brasil. Participants were divided according to their engagement in sports in early life (self-reported) and current physical activity (pedometer) (sports participation during childhood/adolescence and currently active [n=26], sports participation during childhood/adolescence and currently inactive [n=26], and control [n=49]). Cardiovascular risk factors were measured, such as body fat (through DXA), HDL-C, triglycerides, HOMA index, systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, and C-reactive protein. We adopted the covariates of chronological age, sex, alcohol consumption, tobacco, and body mass index. General estimating equations were used, with p<0.05. RESULTS: After the adjustments of the final model, individuals engaged in sports during childhood and adolescence and inactive during adulthood presented lower body fat, when compared to participants persistently inactive (p<0.001). Participants persistently active presented lower body fat (p<0.001) and lower c-reactive protein (p=0.010) when compared to the control group. CONCLUSION: Early sports participation was associated with reduced body fat, and being physically active throughout life was associated with reduced body fat and C-reactive protein. |
publishDate |
2019 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2019-11-01 2020-12-12T02:23:52Z 2020-12-12T02:23:52Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1806-9282.65.11.1337 Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992), v. 65, n. 11, p. 1337-1342, 2019. 1806-9282 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/201091 10.1590/1806-9282.65.11.1337 S0104-42302019001101337 2-s2.0-85076045208 S0104-42302019001101337.pdf |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1806-9282.65.11.1337 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/201091 |
identifier_str_mv |
Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992), v. 65, n. 11, p. 1337-1342, 2019. 1806-9282 10.1590/1806-9282.65.11.1337 S0104-42302019001101337 2-s2.0-85076045208 S0104-42302019001101337.pdf |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992) |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
1337-1342 application/pdf |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Scopus reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESP instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) instacron:UNESP |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
instacron_str |
UNESP |
institution |
UNESP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
collection |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
|
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1808129089005944832 |