Influence of physical activity with moderate and vigorous intensities on the muscle strength of dynapenic older adults: Prospective study
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng fra |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
Texto Completo: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scispo.2020.09.009 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/207136 |
Resumo: | Introduction: Aging causes certain physical changes such as a decline in muscle strength, called dynapenia. Physical activity with moderate and high intensity is effective for increasing and maintaining muscle strength, thus physical activity could be an alternative for preventing dynapenia in older adults. The aim this study was to analyze the association between the practice of moderate and vigorous physical activity (MVPA) and muscle strength of non-dynapenic and dynapenic older adults in a 12-month follow-up. Methods: The study included 110 Brazilians older adults aged 60 to 91 (70 ± 7) years of both sexes. The variables investigated were: muscle strength, performed by the handgrip dynamometer test, and MVPA evaluated by a triaxial accelerometer. Results: It was verified that the older adults who maintained the practice of at least 30 minutes of MVPA daily during the 12-month follow-up presented protection for dynapenia (OR:0.15; CI:0.04-0.54), regardless of sex. Furthermore, it was observed that dynapenic older adults who increased the daily minutes of MVPA presented protection for reduction in muscle strength over the follow-up (OR:0.18; CI:0.04-0.69), regardless of sex and age. Conclusion: The practice of MVPA prevents muscle strength decline in dynapenic older adults, regardless of sex and age. |
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Influence of physical activity with moderate and vigorous intensities on the muscle strength of dynapenic older adults: Prospective studyInfluence de l'activité physique d'intensités modérées et vigoureuses sur la force musculaire des personnes âgées dynapéniques: étude prospectiveAccelerometryAgingPhysical activityStrengthIntroduction: Aging causes certain physical changes such as a decline in muscle strength, called dynapenia. Physical activity with moderate and high intensity is effective for increasing and maintaining muscle strength, thus physical activity could be an alternative for preventing dynapenia in older adults. The aim this study was to analyze the association between the practice of moderate and vigorous physical activity (MVPA) and muscle strength of non-dynapenic and dynapenic older adults in a 12-month follow-up. Methods: The study included 110 Brazilians older adults aged 60 to 91 (70 ± 7) years of both sexes. The variables investigated were: muscle strength, performed by the handgrip dynamometer test, and MVPA evaluated by a triaxial accelerometer. Results: It was verified that the older adults who maintained the practice of at least 30 minutes of MVPA daily during the 12-month follow-up presented protection for dynapenia (OR:0.15; CI:0.04-0.54), regardless of sex. Furthermore, it was observed that dynapenic older adults who increased the daily minutes of MVPA presented protection for reduction in muscle strength over the follow-up (OR:0.18; CI:0.04-0.69), regardless of sex and age. Conclusion: The practice of MVPA prevents muscle strength decline in dynapenic older adults, regardless of sex and age.Skeletal Muscle Assessment Laboratory (LABSIM) Department of Physical Education School of Technology and Sciences São Paulo State University (UNESP) Presidente PrudentePost-Graduate Program in Movement Sciences School of Technology and Sciences Sao Paulo State University (UNESP) Presidente PrudenteSkeletal Muscle Assessment Laboratory (LABSIM) Department of Physical Education School of Technology and Sciences São Paulo State University (UNESP) Presidente PrudentePost-Graduate Program in Movement Sciences School of Technology and Sciences Sao Paulo State University (UNESP) Presidente PrudenteUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)Dos Santos, V. R. [UNESP]Muniz, C. F. [UNESP]Gobbo, L. A. [UNESP]2021-06-25T10:49:34Z2021-06-25T10:49:34Z2021-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scispo.2020.09.009Science and Sports.1778-41310765-1597http://hdl.handle.net/11449/20713610.1016/j.scispo.2020.09.0092-s2.0-85099376706Scopusreponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESPinstname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)instacron:UNESPengfraScience and Sportsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2024-06-18T18:17:57Zoai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/207136Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.unesp.br/oai/requestopendoar:29462024-08-05T16:46:45.426632Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Influence of physical activity with moderate and vigorous intensities on the muscle strength of dynapenic older adults: Prospective study Influence de l'activité physique d'intensités modérées et vigoureuses sur la force musculaire des personnes âgées dynapéniques: étude prospective |
title |
Influence of physical activity with moderate and vigorous intensities on the muscle strength of dynapenic older adults: Prospective study |
spellingShingle |
Influence of physical activity with moderate and vigorous intensities on the muscle strength of dynapenic older adults: Prospective study Dos Santos, V. R. [UNESP] Accelerometry Aging Physical activity Strength |
title_short |
Influence of physical activity with moderate and vigorous intensities on the muscle strength of dynapenic older adults: Prospective study |
title_full |
Influence of physical activity with moderate and vigorous intensities on the muscle strength of dynapenic older adults: Prospective study |
title_fullStr |
Influence of physical activity with moderate and vigorous intensities on the muscle strength of dynapenic older adults: Prospective study |
title_full_unstemmed |
Influence of physical activity with moderate and vigorous intensities on the muscle strength of dynapenic older adults: Prospective study |
title_sort |
Influence of physical activity with moderate and vigorous intensities on the muscle strength of dynapenic older adults: Prospective study |
author |
Dos Santos, V. R. [UNESP] |
author_facet |
Dos Santos, V. R. [UNESP] Muniz, C. F. [UNESP] Gobbo, L. A. [UNESP] |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Muniz, C. F. [UNESP] Gobbo, L. A. [UNESP] |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp) |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Dos Santos, V. R. [UNESP] Muniz, C. F. [UNESP] Gobbo, L. A. [UNESP] |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Accelerometry Aging Physical activity Strength |
topic |
Accelerometry Aging Physical activity Strength |
description |
Introduction: Aging causes certain physical changes such as a decline in muscle strength, called dynapenia. Physical activity with moderate and high intensity is effective for increasing and maintaining muscle strength, thus physical activity could be an alternative for preventing dynapenia in older adults. The aim this study was to analyze the association between the practice of moderate and vigorous physical activity (MVPA) and muscle strength of non-dynapenic and dynapenic older adults in a 12-month follow-up. Methods: The study included 110 Brazilians older adults aged 60 to 91 (70 ± 7) years of both sexes. The variables investigated were: muscle strength, performed by the handgrip dynamometer test, and MVPA evaluated by a triaxial accelerometer. Results: It was verified that the older adults who maintained the practice of at least 30 minutes of MVPA daily during the 12-month follow-up presented protection for dynapenia (OR:0.15; CI:0.04-0.54), regardless of sex. Furthermore, it was observed that dynapenic older adults who increased the daily minutes of MVPA presented protection for reduction in muscle strength over the follow-up (OR:0.18; CI:0.04-0.69), regardless of sex and age. Conclusion: The practice of MVPA prevents muscle strength decline in dynapenic older adults, regardless of sex and age. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-06-25T10:49:34Z 2021-06-25T10:49:34Z 2021-01-01 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scispo.2020.09.009 Science and Sports. 1778-4131 0765-1597 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/207136 10.1016/j.scispo.2020.09.009 2-s2.0-85099376706 |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scispo.2020.09.009 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/207136 |
identifier_str_mv |
Science and Sports. 1778-4131 0765-1597 10.1016/j.scispo.2020.09.009 2-s2.0-85099376706 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng fra |
language |
eng fra |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Science and Sports |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Scopus reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESP instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) instacron:UNESP |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
instacron_str |
UNESP |
institution |
UNESP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
collection |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
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1808128699506098176 |