Antropometria de atletas culturistas em relacao a referencia populacional
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2000 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
Texto Completo: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1415-52732000000200008 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/66066 |
Resumo: | Body builders have as their training goals the maximum muscle hypertrophy with minimum adiposity. However, the scarcity of specific standards implies often in framing wrongly those athletes either as overweight (by their BMI) or energy malnourished (by their fat stores). The objective of this study was to compare the body composition of body builders with population standards. Thirty-six adults, 26 male (27.2 ± 7.2 years) and 10 female (30 ± 6.1 years) nationwide competitive body builders, were assessed considering weight, height, body mass index, adiposity, arm and leg circumferences and skinfolds. The data were referred either as percentile or standard deviations (Z score) of population standards. Body weight and height were among the closest values from the populational mean whereas upper arm muscle circumference (for men) and body adiposity (for women) were the farterest. By using fat parameters as indicators of their protein-energy status, the undernourishment was found in 88.5% of men and 100.0% of women. Thus, it seems that body builders deserve their own anthropometric standards to avoid nutritional status misplacements. |
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Antropometria de atletas culturistas em relacao a referencia populacionalAnthropometry of body builders in relation to the population standardAnthropometryAthletesBodybuildersNutritional statusadultanthropometryathletebody buildingbody compositionbody heightbody massbody weightcontrolled studyfemalehumanlipid storagemalemuscle hypertrophynormal humannutritional statusobesityprotein calorie malnutritionskinfoldstandardizationtrainingBody builders have as their training goals the maximum muscle hypertrophy with minimum adiposity. However, the scarcity of specific standards implies often in framing wrongly those athletes either as overweight (by their BMI) or energy malnourished (by their fat stores). The objective of this study was to compare the body composition of body builders with population standards. Thirty-six adults, 26 male (27.2 ± 7.2 years) and 10 female (30 ± 6.1 years) nationwide competitive body builders, were assessed considering weight, height, body mass index, adiposity, arm and leg circumferences and skinfolds. The data were referred either as percentile or standard deviations (Z score) of population standards. Body weight and height were among the closest values from the populational mean whereas upper arm muscle circumference (for men) and body adiposity (for women) were the farterest. By using fat parameters as indicators of their protein-energy status, the undernourishment was found in 88.5% of men and 100.0% of women. Thus, it seems that body builders deserve their own anthropometric standards to avoid nutritional status misplacements.Departamento de Clinica Medica Centro de Metabolismo e Nutricao Universidade Estadual Paulista, Caixa Postal 584, 18618-970 Botucatu, SPDepartamento de Clinica Medica Centro de Metabolismo e Nutricao Universidade Estadual Paulista, Caixa Postal 584, 18618-970 Botucatu, SPUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)Maesta, N. [UNESP]Cyrino, E. S. [UNESP]Junior, N. N. [UNESP]Morelli, M. Y G [UNESP]Sobrinho, J. M S [UNESP]Burini, Roberto Carlos [UNESP]2014-05-27T11:19:52Z2014-05-27T11:19:52Z2000-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article135-141application/pdfhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1415-52732000000200008Revista de Nutricao, v. 13, n. 2, p. 135-141, 2000.1415-5273http://hdl.handle.net/11449/6606610.1590/S1415-52732000000200008S1415-527320000002000082-s2.0-00338268022-s2.0-0033826802.pdf2287552780901172Scopusreponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESPinstname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)instacron:UNESPporRevista de Nutrição0.4430,282info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2024-08-14T17:22:49Zoai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/66066Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.unesp.br/oai/requestopendoar:29462024-08-14T17:22:49Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Antropometria de atletas culturistas em relacao a referencia populacional Anthropometry of body builders in relation to the population standard |
title |
Antropometria de atletas culturistas em relacao a referencia populacional |
spellingShingle |
Antropometria de atletas culturistas em relacao a referencia populacional Maesta, N. [UNESP] Anthropometry Athletes Bodybuilders Nutritional status adult anthropometry athlete body building body composition body height body mass body weight controlled study female human lipid storage male muscle hypertrophy normal human nutritional status obesity protein calorie malnutrition skinfold standardization training |
title_short |
Antropometria de atletas culturistas em relacao a referencia populacional |
title_full |
Antropometria de atletas culturistas em relacao a referencia populacional |
title_fullStr |
Antropometria de atletas culturistas em relacao a referencia populacional |
title_full_unstemmed |
Antropometria de atletas culturistas em relacao a referencia populacional |
title_sort |
Antropometria de atletas culturistas em relacao a referencia populacional |
author |
Maesta, N. [UNESP] |
author_facet |
Maesta, N. [UNESP] Cyrino, E. S. [UNESP] Junior, N. N. [UNESP] Morelli, M. Y G [UNESP] Sobrinho, J. M S [UNESP] Burini, Roberto Carlos [UNESP] |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Cyrino, E. S. [UNESP] Junior, N. N. [UNESP] Morelli, M. Y G [UNESP] Sobrinho, J. M S [UNESP] Burini, Roberto Carlos [UNESP] |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp) |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Maesta, N. [UNESP] Cyrino, E. S. [UNESP] Junior, N. N. [UNESP] Morelli, M. Y G [UNESP] Sobrinho, J. M S [UNESP] Burini, Roberto Carlos [UNESP] |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Anthropometry Athletes Bodybuilders Nutritional status adult anthropometry athlete body building body composition body height body mass body weight controlled study female human lipid storage male muscle hypertrophy normal human nutritional status obesity protein calorie malnutrition skinfold standardization training |
topic |
Anthropometry Athletes Bodybuilders Nutritional status adult anthropometry athlete body building body composition body height body mass body weight controlled study female human lipid storage male muscle hypertrophy normal human nutritional status obesity protein calorie malnutrition skinfold standardization training |
description |
Body builders have as their training goals the maximum muscle hypertrophy with minimum adiposity. However, the scarcity of specific standards implies often in framing wrongly those athletes either as overweight (by their BMI) or energy malnourished (by their fat stores). The objective of this study was to compare the body composition of body builders with population standards. Thirty-six adults, 26 male (27.2 ± 7.2 years) and 10 female (30 ± 6.1 years) nationwide competitive body builders, were assessed considering weight, height, body mass index, adiposity, arm and leg circumferences and skinfolds. The data were referred either as percentile or standard deviations (Z score) of population standards. Body weight and height were among the closest values from the populational mean whereas upper arm muscle circumference (for men) and body adiposity (for women) were the farterest. By using fat parameters as indicators of their protein-energy status, the undernourishment was found in 88.5% of men and 100.0% of women. Thus, it seems that body builders deserve their own anthropometric standards to avoid nutritional status misplacements. |
publishDate |
2000 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2000-01-01 2014-05-27T11:19:52Z 2014-05-27T11:19:52Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1415-52732000000200008 Revista de Nutricao, v. 13, n. 2, p. 135-141, 2000. 1415-5273 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/66066 10.1590/S1415-52732000000200008 S1415-52732000000200008 2-s2.0-0033826802 2-s2.0-0033826802.pdf 2287552780901172 |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1415-52732000000200008 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/66066 |
identifier_str_mv |
Revista de Nutricao, v. 13, n. 2, p. 135-141, 2000. 1415-5273 10.1590/S1415-52732000000200008 S1415-52732000000200008 2-s2.0-0033826802 2-s2.0-0033826802.pdf 2287552780901172 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista de Nutrição 0.443 0,282 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
135-141 application/pdf |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Scopus reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESP instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) instacron:UNESP |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
instacron_str |
UNESP |
institution |
UNESP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
collection |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
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1808128137391767552 |