Susceptibility of Tetranychus ogmophallos (Acari: Tetranychidae) to Beauveria bassiana and Metarhizium anisopliae
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2018 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/11449/164337 |
Resumo: | Tetranychus ogmophallos Ferreira & Flechtmann (Acari: Tetranychidae) is an emergent pest in peanut (Arachis hypogaea L. [Fabaceae]) and an important pest of forage peanut (A. pintoi Krapov. & W.C. Greg. [Fabaceae]). The susceptibility of T. ogmophallos to Beauveria bassiana (Balsamo) Vuillemin (Cordycipitaceae) and Metarhizium anisopliae (Metschnikof) Sorokin (Clavicipitaceae) was evaluated under laboratory and greenhouse conditions. In the laboratory, adult T. ogmophallos females were treated with B. bassiana and M. anisopliae using a Potter's tower, and in the greenhouse, bio-insecticides were applied on infested peanut plants. Both fungal suspensions containing 10(8) conidia per mL caused greater mortality in adult T. ogmophallos females. At 7 d after treatment under laboratory conditions, B. bassiana resulted in 100% mortality and M. anisopliae almost 100% mortality. Bio-insecticides substantially reduced the mite population density under greenhouse conditions when applied to infested peanut plants, with mite populations reduced 84% and 92% by B. bassiana and M. anisopliae, respectively. Under greenhouse conditions, the increase in the number of mites per plant observed at 15 d after treatment suggests the need to repeat the entomopathogen application. Our results demonstrate that B. bassiana and M. anisopliae are promising biological agents to control T. ogmophallos. The practical application of this work for managing T. ogmophallos population on peanut crop is discussed. |
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Susceptibility of Tetranychus ogmophallos (Acari: Tetranychidae) to Beauveria bassiana and Metarhizium anisopliaepeanut red miteArachis hypogaeaArachis pintoimicrobial controlforage peanutTetranychus ogmophallos Ferreira & Flechtmann (Acari: Tetranychidae) is an emergent pest in peanut (Arachis hypogaea L. [Fabaceae]) and an important pest of forage peanut (A. pintoi Krapov. & W.C. Greg. [Fabaceae]). The susceptibility of T. ogmophallos to Beauveria bassiana (Balsamo) Vuillemin (Cordycipitaceae) and Metarhizium anisopliae (Metschnikof) Sorokin (Clavicipitaceae) was evaluated under laboratory and greenhouse conditions. In the laboratory, adult T. ogmophallos females were treated with B. bassiana and M. anisopliae using a Potter's tower, and in the greenhouse, bio-insecticides were applied on infested peanut plants. Both fungal suspensions containing 10(8) conidia per mL caused greater mortality in adult T. ogmophallos females. At 7 d after treatment under laboratory conditions, B. bassiana resulted in 100% mortality and M. anisopliae almost 100% mortality. Bio-insecticides substantially reduced the mite population density under greenhouse conditions when applied to infested peanut plants, with mite populations reduced 84% and 92% by B. bassiana and M. anisopliae, respectively. Under greenhouse conditions, the increase in the number of mites per plant observed at 15 d after treatment suggests the need to repeat the entomopathogen application. Our results demonstrate that B. bassiana and M. anisopliae are promising biological agents to control T. ogmophallos. The practical application of this work for managing T. ogmophallos population on peanut crop is discussed.Sao Paulo State Univ Jolio de Mesquita Filho UNES, Fac Agron & Vet Sci, Dept Plant Protect, Lab Acarol, BR-14884900 Jaboticabal, SP, BrazilSao Paulo State Univ Jolio de Mesquita Filho UNES, Fac Agron & Vet Sci, Dept Plant Protect, Lab Microbial Control Pests, BR-14884900 Jaboticabal, SP, BrazilUniv Araraquara UNIARA, Lab Entomol, BR-14801340 Araraquara, SP, BrazilSao Paulo State Univ Jolio de Mesquita Filho UNES, Fac Agron & Vet Sci, Dept Plant Protect, Lab Acarol, BR-14884900 Jaboticabal, SP, BrazilSao Paulo State Univ Jolio de Mesquita Filho UNES, Fac Agron & Vet Sci, Dept Plant Protect, Lab Microbial Control Pests, BR-14884900 Jaboticabal, SP, BrazilFlorida Entomological SocUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)Univ Araraquara UNIARABarbosa, Tarniris dos Santos [UNESP]Andrade, Daniel Junior de [UNESP]Polarzczyle, Ricardo Antonio [UNESP]Duarte, Rogerio Teixeira2018-11-26T17:52:11Z2018-11-26T17:52:11Z2018-06-01info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article249-253application/pdfFlorida Entomologist. Lutz: Florida Entomological Soc, v. 101, n. 2, p. 249-253, 2018.0015-4040http://hdl.handle.net/11449/164337WOS:000435714600015WOS000435714600015.pdfWeb of Sciencereponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESPinstname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)instacron:UNESPengFlorida Entomologist0,507info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2024-06-06T15:50:03Zoai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/164337Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.unesp.br/oai/requestopendoar:29462024-08-05T15:37:34.345659Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Susceptibility of Tetranychus ogmophallos (Acari: Tetranychidae) to Beauveria bassiana and Metarhizium anisopliae |
title |
Susceptibility of Tetranychus ogmophallos (Acari: Tetranychidae) to Beauveria bassiana and Metarhizium anisopliae |
spellingShingle |
Susceptibility of Tetranychus ogmophallos (Acari: Tetranychidae) to Beauveria bassiana and Metarhizium anisopliae Barbosa, Tarniris dos Santos [UNESP] peanut red mite Arachis hypogaea Arachis pintoi microbial control forage peanut |
title_short |
Susceptibility of Tetranychus ogmophallos (Acari: Tetranychidae) to Beauveria bassiana and Metarhizium anisopliae |
title_full |
Susceptibility of Tetranychus ogmophallos (Acari: Tetranychidae) to Beauveria bassiana and Metarhizium anisopliae |
title_fullStr |
Susceptibility of Tetranychus ogmophallos (Acari: Tetranychidae) to Beauveria bassiana and Metarhizium anisopliae |
title_full_unstemmed |
Susceptibility of Tetranychus ogmophallos (Acari: Tetranychidae) to Beauveria bassiana and Metarhizium anisopliae |
title_sort |
Susceptibility of Tetranychus ogmophallos (Acari: Tetranychidae) to Beauveria bassiana and Metarhizium anisopliae |
author |
Barbosa, Tarniris dos Santos [UNESP] |
author_facet |
Barbosa, Tarniris dos Santos [UNESP] Andrade, Daniel Junior de [UNESP] Polarzczyle, Ricardo Antonio [UNESP] Duarte, Rogerio Teixeira |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Andrade, Daniel Junior de [UNESP] Polarzczyle, Ricardo Antonio [UNESP] Duarte, Rogerio Teixeira |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp) Univ Araraquara UNIARA |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Barbosa, Tarniris dos Santos [UNESP] Andrade, Daniel Junior de [UNESP] Polarzczyle, Ricardo Antonio [UNESP] Duarte, Rogerio Teixeira |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
peanut red mite Arachis hypogaea Arachis pintoi microbial control forage peanut |
topic |
peanut red mite Arachis hypogaea Arachis pintoi microbial control forage peanut |
description |
Tetranychus ogmophallos Ferreira & Flechtmann (Acari: Tetranychidae) is an emergent pest in peanut (Arachis hypogaea L. [Fabaceae]) and an important pest of forage peanut (A. pintoi Krapov. & W.C. Greg. [Fabaceae]). The susceptibility of T. ogmophallos to Beauveria bassiana (Balsamo) Vuillemin (Cordycipitaceae) and Metarhizium anisopliae (Metschnikof) Sorokin (Clavicipitaceae) was evaluated under laboratory and greenhouse conditions. In the laboratory, adult T. ogmophallos females were treated with B. bassiana and M. anisopliae using a Potter's tower, and in the greenhouse, bio-insecticides were applied on infested peanut plants. Both fungal suspensions containing 10(8) conidia per mL caused greater mortality in adult T. ogmophallos females. At 7 d after treatment under laboratory conditions, B. bassiana resulted in 100% mortality and M. anisopliae almost 100% mortality. Bio-insecticides substantially reduced the mite population density under greenhouse conditions when applied to infested peanut plants, with mite populations reduced 84% and 92% by B. bassiana and M. anisopliae, respectively. Under greenhouse conditions, the increase in the number of mites per plant observed at 15 d after treatment suggests the need to repeat the entomopathogen application. Our results demonstrate that B. bassiana and M. anisopliae are promising biological agents to control T. ogmophallos. The practical application of this work for managing T. ogmophallos population on peanut crop is discussed. |
publishDate |
2018 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2018-11-26T17:52:11Z 2018-11-26T17:52:11Z 2018-06-01 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
Florida Entomologist. Lutz: Florida Entomological Soc, v. 101, n. 2, p. 249-253, 2018. 0015-4040 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/164337 WOS:000435714600015 WOS000435714600015.pdf |
identifier_str_mv |
Florida Entomologist. Lutz: Florida Entomological Soc, v. 101, n. 2, p. 249-253, 2018. 0015-4040 WOS:000435714600015 WOS000435714600015.pdf |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/164337 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Florida Entomologist 0,507 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
249-253 application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Florida Entomological Soc |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Florida Entomological Soc |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Web of Science reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESP instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) instacron:UNESP |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
instacron_str |
UNESP |
institution |
UNESP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
collection |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
|
_version_ |
1808128541115547648 |