Water security assessment of groundwater quality in an anthropized rural area from the atlantic forest biome in Brazil
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
Texto Completo: | http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w12030623 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/200230 |
Resumo: | The exploitation of natural resources has grown mainly due to the high rate of population growth that changed over time around the planet. Water is one of the most needed resources essential for survival. Despite all the efforts made to improve water security, an environmental impact related to anthropogenic influence remains of great concern, which is the alteration of surface and groundwater quality. In many regions around the world, there is limited or no access to rural and urban water supply while there is a need to improve sanitation facilities. This work evaluated the spatial distribution of groundwater and surface water quality as well as their changes in wet and dry seasons of the tropical climate in the Atlantic Forest Biome. The study area is under anthropogenic influence, which is in the municipality of Igarassu, Pernambuco State, Brazil. The analysis of the raw water was based on Standard Methods for Examination of Water and Wastewater, as referenced in the Brazilian Ministry of Health Consolidation Ordinance that sets standards for drinking water. The temporal analyses indicated a variation on water quality from the wet to the dry seasons, whereas the spatial results revealed deviations from the Brazilian's Water Supply Standards for some physicochemical parameters. There was an increase in the values of some parameters during the wet season in some hydrological compartments. The anthropized rural area from the Atlantic Forest Biome is affecting the water quality. It is, therefore, necessary to develop environmental policies and put them into practice by implementing engineering projects that guarantee proper treatment for raw water in order to bring the water quality back to a good status in this region. |
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Water security assessment of groundwater quality in an anthropized rural area from the atlantic forest biome in BrazilDrinking waterEnvironmental monitoringGroundwaterSurface waterWater qualityThe exploitation of natural resources has grown mainly due to the high rate of population growth that changed over time around the planet. Water is one of the most needed resources essential for survival. Despite all the efforts made to improve water security, an environmental impact related to anthropogenic influence remains of great concern, which is the alteration of surface and groundwater quality. In many regions around the world, there is limited or no access to rural and urban water supply while there is a need to improve sanitation facilities. This work evaluated the spatial distribution of groundwater and surface water quality as well as their changes in wet and dry seasons of the tropical climate in the Atlantic Forest Biome. The study area is under anthropogenic influence, which is in the municipality of Igarassu, Pernambuco State, Brazil. The analysis of the raw water was based on Standard Methods for Examination of Water and Wastewater, as referenced in the Brazilian Ministry of Health Consolidation Ordinance that sets standards for drinking water. The temporal analyses indicated a variation on water quality from the wet to the dry seasons, whereas the spatial results revealed deviations from the Brazilian's Water Supply Standards for some physicochemical parameters. There was an increase in the values of some parameters during the wet season in some hydrological compartments. The anthropized rural area from the Atlantic Forest Biome is affecting the water quality. It is, therefore, necessary to develop environmental policies and put them into practice by implementing engineering projects that guarantee proper treatment for raw water in order to bring the water quality back to a good status in this region.Department of Rural Technology Rural Federal University of PernambucoDepartment of Chemical Engineering Center for Technology and Geosciences Federal University of PernambucoDepartment of Engineering and Exact Sciences São Paulo State University (UNESP/FCAV)Center for Exact and Natural Sciences Federal University of PernambucoNational Soil Research Center Brazilian Agricultural Research Corporation (EMBRAPA)Chemistry Research Centre University of Trás-os-Montes and Alto DouroEngineering Department University of Trás-os-Montes e Alto DouroDepartment of Engineering and Exact Sciences São Paulo State University (UNESP/FCAV)Universidade Federal de Pernambuco (UFPE)Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (EMBRAPA)University of Trás-os-Montes and Alto DouroUniversity of Trás-os-Montes e Alto DouroVieira, Igor Fellipe BatistaNeto, Fernando Cartaxo RolimCarvalho, Marilda NascimentoCaldas, Anildo MonteiroCosta, Renata Cristina Araújo [UNESP]da Silva, Karolyne SantosParahyba, Roberto da Boa ViagemPacheco, Fernando Antonio LealFernandes, Luís Filipe SanchesPissarra, Teresa Cristina Tarlé [UNESP]2020-12-12T02:01:05Z2020-12-12T02:01:05Z2020-03-01info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w12030623Water (Switzerland), v. 12, n. 3, 2020.2073-4441http://hdl.handle.net/11449/20023010.3390/w120306232-s2.0-85082681354Scopusreponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESPinstname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)instacron:UNESPengWater (Switzerland)info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2024-06-06T13:43:30Zoai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/200230Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.unesp.br/oai/requestopendoar:29462024-08-05T20:45:15.749217Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Water security assessment of groundwater quality in an anthropized rural area from the atlantic forest biome in Brazil |
title |
Water security assessment of groundwater quality in an anthropized rural area from the atlantic forest biome in Brazil |
spellingShingle |
Water security assessment of groundwater quality in an anthropized rural area from the atlantic forest biome in Brazil Vieira, Igor Fellipe Batista Drinking water Environmental monitoring Groundwater Surface water Water quality |
title_short |
Water security assessment of groundwater quality in an anthropized rural area from the atlantic forest biome in Brazil |
title_full |
Water security assessment of groundwater quality in an anthropized rural area from the atlantic forest biome in Brazil |
title_fullStr |
Water security assessment of groundwater quality in an anthropized rural area from the atlantic forest biome in Brazil |
title_full_unstemmed |
Water security assessment of groundwater quality in an anthropized rural area from the atlantic forest biome in Brazil |
title_sort |
Water security assessment of groundwater quality in an anthropized rural area from the atlantic forest biome in Brazil |
author |
Vieira, Igor Fellipe Batista |
author_facet |
Vieira, Igor Fellipe Batista Neto, Fernando Cartaxo Rolim Carvalho, Marilda Nascimento Caldas, Anildo Monteiro Costa, Renata Cristina Araújo [UNESP] da Silva, Karolyne Santos Parahyba, Roberto da Boa Viagem Pacheco, Fernando Antonio Leal Fernandes, Luís Filipe Sanches Pissarra, Teresa Cristina Tarlé [UNESP] |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Neto, Fernando Cartaxo Rolim Carvalho, Marilda Nascimento Caldas, Anildo Monteiro Costa, Renata Cristina Araújo [UNESP] da Silva, Karolyne Santos Parahyba, Roberto da Boa Viagem Pacheco, Fernando Antonio Leal Fernandes, Luís Filipe Sanches Pissarra, Teresa Cristina Tarlé [UNESP] |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Pernambuco (UFPE) Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp) Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (EMBRAPA) University of Trás-os-Montes and Alto Douro University of Trás-os-Montes e Alto Douro |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Vieira, Igor Fellipe Batista Neto, Fernando Cartaxo Rolim Carvalho, Marilda Nascimento Caldas, Anildo Monteiro Costa, Renata Cristina Araújo [UNESP] da Silva, Karolyne Santos Parahyba, Roberto da Boa Viagem Pacheco, Fernando Antonio Leal Fernandes, Luís Filipe Sanches Pissarra, Teresa Cristina Tarlé [UNESP] |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Drinking water Environmental monitoring Groundwater Surface water Water quality |
topic |
Drinking water Environmental monitoring Groundwater Surface water Water quality |
description |
The exploitation of natural resources has grown mainly due to the high rate of population growth that changed over time around the planet. Water is one of the most needed resources essential for survival. Despite all the efforts made to improve water security, an environmental impact related to anthropogenic influence remains of great concern, which is the alteration of surface and groundwater quality. In many regions around the world, there is limited or no access to rural and urban water supply while there is a need to improve sanitation facilities. This work evaluated the spatial distribution of groundwater and surface water quality as well as their changes in wet and dry seasons of the tropical climate in the Atlantic Forest Biome. The study area is under anthropogenic influence, which is in the municipality of Igarassu, Pernambuco State, Brazil. The analysis of the raw water was based on Standard Methods for Examination of Water and Wastewater, as referenced in the Brazilian Ministry of Health Consolidation Ordinance that sets standards for drinking water. The temporal analyses indicated a variation on water quality from the wet to the dry seasons, whereas the spatial results revealed deviations from the Brazilian's Water Supply Standards for some physicochemical parameters. There was an increase in the values of some parameters during the wet season in some hydrological compartments. The anthropized rural area from the Atlantic Forest Biome is affecting the water quality. It is, therefore, necessary to develop environmental policies and put them into practice by implementing engineering projects that guarantee proper treatment for raw water in order to bring the water quality back to a good status in this region. |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-12-12T02:01:05Z 2020-12-12T02:01:05Z 2020-03-01 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w12030623 Water (Switzerland), v. 12, n. 3, 2020. 2073-4441 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/200230 10.3390/w12030623 2-s2.0-85082681354 |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w12030623 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/200230 |
identifier_str_mv |
Water (Switzerland), v. 12, n. 3, 2020. 2073-4441 10.3390/w12030623 2-s2.0-85082681354 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Water (Switzerland) |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Scopus reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESP instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) instacron:UNESP |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
instacron_str |
UNESP |
institution |
UNESP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
collection |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
|
_version_ |
1808129243221065728 |