Anaplasmataceae agents among wild mammals and ectoparasites in Brazil

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: De Sousa, K. C.M. [UNESP]
Data de Publicação: 2017
Outros Autores: Calchi, A. C. [UNESP], Herrera, H. M., Dumler, J. S., Barros-Battesti, D. M. [UNESP], MacHado, R. Z. [UNESP], André, M. R. [UNESP]
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UNESP
Texto Completo: http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S095026881700245X
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/170354
Resumo: Anaplasmataceae agents comprise obligate intracellular bacteria that can cause disease in humans and animals. Between August 2013 and March 2015, 31 Nasua nasua (coati), 78 Cerdocyon thous (crab-eating fox), seven Leopardus pardalis (ocelot), 110 wild rodents, 30 marsupials, and 42 dogs were sampled in the Pantanal wetland, Brazil. In addition, ectoparasites found parasitizing the animals were collected and identified. The present work aimed to investigate the occurrence of Anaplasmataceae agents in wild mammals, domestic dogs and ectoparasites, by molecular and serological techniques. Overall, 14 (17·9%) C. thous, seven (16·6%) dogs and one (3·2%) N. nasua were seroreactive to Ehrlichia canis. Nine dogs, two C. thous, one N. nasua, eight wild rodents, five marsupials, eight Amblyomma sculptum, four Amblyomma parvum, 13 A. sculptum nymphal pools, two Amblyomma larvae pools and one Polygenis (Polygenis) bohlsi bohlsi flea pool were positive for Ehrlichia spp. closely related to E. canis. Seven N. nasua, two dogs, one C. thous, one L. pardalis, four wild rodents, three marsupials, 15 A. sculptum, two Amblyomma ovale, two A. parvum and one Amblyomma spp. larval pools were positive for Anaplasma spp. closely related to A. phagocytophilum or A. bovis. The present study provided evidence that wild animals from Brazilian Pantanal are exposed to Anaplasmataceae agents.
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spelling Anaplasmataceae agents among wild mammals and ectoparasites in BrazilAnaplasmadogsEhrlichiafleasqPCRtickswildlifeAnaplasmataceae agents comprise obligate intracellular bacteria that can cause disease in humans and animals. Between August 2013 and March 2015, 31 Nasua nasua (coati), 78 Cerdocyon thous (crab-eating fox), seven Leopardus pardalis (ocelot), 110 wild rodents, 30 marsupials, and 42 dogs were sampled in the Pantanal wetland, Brazil. In addition, ectoparasites found parasitizing the animals were collected and identified. The present work aimed to investigate the occurrence of Anaplasmataceae agents in wild mammals, domestic dogs and ectoparasites, by molecular and serological techniques. Overall, 14 (17·9%) C. thous, seven (16·6%) dogs and one (3·2%) N. nasua were seroreactive to Ehrlichia canis. Nine dogs, two C. thous, one N. nasua, eight wild rodents, five marsupials, eight Amblyomma sculptum, four Amblyomma parvum, 13 A. sculptum nymphal pools, two Amblyomma larvae pools and one Polygenis (Polygenis) bohlsi bohlsi flea pool were positive for Ehrlichia spp. closely related to E. canis. Seven N. nasua, two dogs, one C. thous, one L. pardalis, four wild rodents, three marsupials, 15 A. sculptum, two Amblyomma ovale, two A. parvum and one Amblyomma spp. larval pools were positive for Anaplasma spp. closely related to A. phagocytophilum or A. bovis. The present study provided evidence that wild animals from Brazilian Pantanal are exposed to Anaplasmataceae agents.Faculdade de Ciencias Agrarias e Veterinarias Universidade Estadual Paulista (FCAV/Unesp)Universidade Católica Dom Bosco Campo GrandeUniformed Services University of the Health SciencesFaculdade de Ciencias Agrarias e Veterinarias Universidade Estadual Paulista (FCAV/Unesp)Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)Campo GrandeUniversity of the Health SciencesDe Sousa, K. C.M. [UNESP]Calchi, A. C. [UNESP]Herrera, H. M.Dumler, J. S.Barros-Battesti, D. M. [UNESP]MacHado, R. Z. [UNESP]André, M. R. [UNESP]2018-12-11T16:50:25Z2018-12-11T16:50:25Z2017-12-01info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article3424-3437application/pdfhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S095026881700245XEpidemiology and Infection, v. 145, n. 16, p. 3424-3437, 2017.1469-44090950-2688http://hdl.handle.net/11449/17035410.1017/S095026881700245X2-s2.0-850333839052-s2.0-85033383905.pdfScopusreponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESPinstname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)instacron:UNESPengEpidemiology and Infection1,1281,128info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2024-01-25T06:29:32Zoai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/170354Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.unesp.br/oai/requestopendoar:29462024-08-05T23:54:14.881703Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Anaplasmataceae agents among wild mammals and ectoparasites in Brazil
title Anaplasmataceae agents among wild mammals and ectoparasites in Brazil
spellingShingle Anaplasmataceae agents among wild mammals and ectoparasites in Brazil
De Sousa, K. C.M. [UNESP]
Anaplasma
dogs
Ehrlichia
fleas
qPCR
ticks
wildlife
title_short Anaplasmataceae agents among wild mammals and ectoparasites in Brazil
title_full Anaplasmataceae agents among wild mammals and ectoparasites in Brazil
title_fullStr Anaplasmataceae agents among wild mammals and ectoparasites in Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Anaplasmataceae agents among wild mammals and ectoparasites in Brazil
title_sort Anaplasmataceae agents among wild mammals and ectoparasites in Brazil
author De Sousa, K. C.M. [UNESP]
author_facet De Sousa, K. C.M. [UNESP]
Calchi, A. C. [UNESP]
Herrera, H. M.
Dumler, J. S.
Barros-Battesti, D. M. [UNESP]
MacHado, R. Z. [UNESP]
André, M. R. [UNESP]
author_role author
author2 Calchi, A. C. [UNESP]
Herrera, H. M.
Dumler, J. S.
Barros-Battesti, D. M. [UNESP]
MacHado, R. Z. [UNESP]
André, M. R. [UNESP]
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
Campo Grande
University of the Health Sciences
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv De Sousa, K. C.M. [UNESP]
Calchi, A. C. [UNESP]
Herrera, H. M.
Dumler, J. S.
Barros-Battesti, D. M. [UNESP]
MacHado, R. Z. [UNESP]
André, M. R. [UNESP]
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Anaplasma
dogs
Ehrlichia
fleas
qPCR
ticks
wildlife
topic Anaplasma
dogs
Ehrlichia
fleas
qPCR
ticks
wildlife
description Anaplasmataceae agents comprise obligate intracellular bacteria that can cause disease in humans and animals. Between August 2013 and March 2015, 31 Nasua nasua (coati), 78 Cerdocyon thous (crab-eating fox), seven Leopardus pardalis (ocelot), 110 wild rodents, 30 marsupials, and 42 dogs were sampled in the Pantanal wetland, Brazil. In addition, ectoparasites found parasitizing the animals were collected and identified. The present work aimed to investigate the occurrence of Anaplasmataceae agents in wild mammals, domestic dogs and ectoparasites, by molecular and serological techniques. Overall, 14 (17·9%) C. thous, seven (16·6%) dogs and one (3·2%) N. nasua were seroreactive to Ehrlichia canis. Nine dogs, two C. thous, one N. nasua, eight wild rodents, five marsupials, eight Amblyomma sculptum, four Amblyomma parvum, 13 A. sculptum nymphal pools, two Amblyomma larvae pools and one Polygenis (Polygenis) bohlsi bohlsi flea pool were positive for Ehrlichia spp. closely related to E. canis. Seven N. nasua, two dogs, one C. thous, one L. pardalis, four wild rodents, three marsupials, 15 A. sculptum, two Amblyomma ovale, two A. parvum and one Amblyomma spp. larval pools were positive for Anaplasma spp. closely related to A. phagocytophilum or A. bovis. The present study provided evidence that wild animals from Brazilian Pantanal are exposed to Anaplasmataceae agents.
publishDate 2017
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2017-12-01
2018-12-11T16:50:25Z
2018-12-11T16:50:25Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S095026881700245X
Epidemiology and Infection, v. 145, n. 16, p. 3424-3437, 2017.
1469-4409
0950-2688
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/170354
10.1017/S095026881700245X
2-s2.0-85033383905
2-s2.0-85033383905.pdf
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S095026881700245X
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/170354
identifier_str_mv Epidemiology and Infection, v. 145, n. 16, p. 3424-3437, 2017.
1469-4409
0950-2688
10.1017/S095026881700245X
2-s2.0-85033383905
2-s2.0-85033383905.pdf
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Epidemiology and Infection
1,128
1,128
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv 3424-3437
application/pdf
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Scopus
reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESP
instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
instacron:UNESP
instname_str Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
instacron_str UNESP
institution UNESP
reponame_str Repositório Institucional da UNESP
collection Repositório Institucional da UNESP
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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