Association between sedentary recreational time and cardiac autonomic modulation in adolescent boys: cross-sectional study
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
Texto Completo: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11332-020-00641-7 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/198767 |
Resumo: | Sedentary behavior has been shown to be an independent risk factor for high blood pressure, obesity, and low physical activity levels in adolescents. However, the association between sedentary recreational behaviors, such as TV viewing and using computer/video games, and cardiac autonomic modulation in adolescents is not well established. Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate the association between the time spent on sedentary recreational activities and cardiac autonomic modulation in adolescents. This cross-sectional study included 1149 adolescent boys (aged 16.6 ± 1.2 years). Using a questionnaire, we evaluated their sedentary recreational activities and based on the time spent on these activities, the subjects were classified as high (> 2 h/day) or low (≤ 2 h/day) time spent in a sitting position. Heart rate variability (HRV) was used to assess cardiac autonomic modulation. Time (standard-deviation of all RR intervals [SDNN], root mean square of the squared differences between adjacent normal RR intervals [RMSSD], and the percentage of adjacent intervals over 50 ms [PNN50]), as well as the frequency domains (low [LF] and high [HF] frequency) of HRV were obtained. Longer time spent on sedentary recreational activities was found to be significantly associated with low RMSSD (OR = 1.42, 95% CI 1.11; 1.81) and PNN50 (OR = 1.47, 95% CI 1.15; 1.88). associations were maintained even after adjustments for time of day, abdominal obesity, high blood pressure, and physical activity levels. The time spent on sedentary recreational activities was not associated with SDNN (OR = 1.08, 95% CI 0.84; 1.38), HF (OR = 1.31, 95% CI 0.88; 1.94), LF (OR = 1.19, CI 0.94; 1.52), or LF/HF (OR = 1.19, 95% = 0.93; 1.51) (p > 0.05 for all). In conclusion, longer time spent on sedentary recreational activities is associated with poor cardiac autonomic modulation. |
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Association between sedentary recreational time and cardiac autonomic modulation in adolescent boys: cross-sectional studyAdolescentsCardiovascular systemHeart rateSedentary behaviorSedentary behavior has been shown to be an independent risk factor for high blood pressure, obesity, and low physical activity levels in adolescents. However, the association between sedentary recreational behaviors, such as TV viewing and using computer/video games, and cardiac autonomic modulation in adolescents is not well established. Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate the association between the time spent on sedentary recreational activities and cardiac autonomic modulation in adolescents. This cross-sectional study included 1149 adolescent boys (aged 16.6 ± 1.2 years). Using a questionnaire, we evaluated their sedentary recreational activities and based on the time spent on these activities, the subjects were classified as high (> 2 h/day) or low (≤ 2 h/day) time spent in a sitting position. Heart rate variability (HRV) was used to assess cardiac autonomic modulation. Time (standard-deviation of all RR intervals [SDNN], root mean square of the squared differences between adjacent normal RR intervals [RMSSD], and the percentage of adjacent intervals over 50 ms [PNN50]), as well as the frequency domains (low [LF] and high [HF] frequency) of HRV were obtained. Longer time spent on sedentary recreational activities was found to be significantly associated with low RMSSD (OR = 1.42, 95% CI 1.11; 1.81) and PNN50 (OR = 1.47, 95% CI 1.15; 1.88). associations were maintained even after adjustments for time of day, abdominal obesity, high blood pressure, and physical activity levels. The time spent on sedentary recreational activities was not associated with SDNN (OR = 1.08, 95% CI 0.84; 1.38), HF (OR = 1.31, 95% CI 0.88; 1.94), LF (OR = 1.19, CI 0.94; 1.52), or LF/HF (OR = 1.19, 95% = 0.93; 1.51) (p > 0.05 for all). In conclusion, longer time spent on sedentary recreational activities is associated with poor cardiac autonomic modulation.Department of Physical Education Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco, Rua Dom Manuel de Medeiros, s/n, Dois IrmãosGraduate Program in Physical Education Federal University of Pernambuco (UFPE)School of Technology and Sciences São Paulo State University (Unesp)Department of Physical Education Federal University of SergipeSchool of Physical Education University of PernambucoKinesiology Department California State University San BernardinGraduate Program in Rehabilitation Sciences Universidade Nove de Julho (UNINOVE)School of Technology and Sciences São Paulo State University (Unesp)Universidade Federal Rural de PernambucoUniversidade Federal de Pernambuco (UFPE)Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)Universidade Federal de Sergipe (UFS)University of PernambucoCalifornia State University San BernardinUniversidade Nove de Julho (UNINOVE)Farah, Breno QuintellaChristofaro, Diego Giulliano Destro [UNESP]Andrade-Lima, AluísioSaraiva, Bruna Thamyres Ciccotti [UNESP]de Barros, Mauro Virgílio Gomesdo Prado, Wagner LuizRitti-Dias, Raphael Mendes2020-12-12T01:21:28Z2020-12-12T01:21:28Z2020-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11332-020-00641-7Sport Sciences for Health.1825-12341824-7490http://hdl.handle.net/11449/19876710.1007/s11332-020-00641-72-s2.0-85083779626Scopusreponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESPinstname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)instacron:UNESPengSport Sciences for Healthinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2021-10-22T20:11:32Zoai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/198767Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.unesp.br/oai/requestopendoar:29462021-10-22T20:11:32Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Association between sedentary recreational time and cardiac autonomic modulation in adolescent boys: cross-sectional study |
title |
Association between sedentary recreational time and cardiac autonomic modulation in adolescent boys: cross-sectional study |
spellingShingle |
Association between sedentary recreational time and cardiac autonomic modulation in adolescent boys: cross-sectional study Farah, Breno Quintella Adolescents Cardiovascular system Heart rate Sedentary behavior |
title_short |
Association between sedentary recreational time and cardiac autonomic modulation in adolescent boys: cross-sectional study |
title_full |
Association between sedentary recreational time and cardiac autonomic modulation in adolescent boys: cross-sectional study |
title_fullStr |
Association between sedentary recreational time and cardiac autonomic modulation in adolescent boys: cross-sectional study |
title_full_unstemmed |
Association between sedentary recreational time and cardiac autonomic modulation in adolescent boys: cross-sectional study |
title_sort |
Association between sedentary recreational time and cardiac autonomic modulation in adolescent boys: cross-sectional study |
author |
Farah, Breno Quintella |
author_facet |
Farah, Breno Quintella Christofaro, Diego Giulliano Destro [UNESP] Andrade-Lima, Aluísio Saraiva, Bruna Thamyres Ciccotti [UNESP] de Barros, Mauro Virgílio Gomes do Prado, Wagner Luiz Ritti-Dias, Raphael Mendes |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Christofaro, Diego Giulliano Destro [UNESP] Andrade-Lima, Aluísio Saraiva, Bruna Thamyres Ciccotti [UNESP] de Barros, Mauro Virgílio Gomes do Prado, Wagner Luiz Ritti-Dias, Raphael Mendes |
author2_role |
author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco Universidade Federal de Pernambuco (UFPE) Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp) Universidade Federal de Sergipe (UFS) University of Pernambuco California State University San Bernardin Universidade Nove de Julho (UNINOVE) |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Farah, Breno Quintella Christofaro, Diego Giulliano Destro [UNESP] Andrade-Lima, Aluísio Saraiva, Bruna Thamyres Ciccotti [UNESP] de Barros, Mauro Virgílio Gomes do Prado, Wagner Luiz Ritti-Dias, Raphael Mendes |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Adolescents Cardiovascular system Heart rate Sedentary behavior |
topic |
Adolescents Cardiovascular system Heart rate Sedentary behavior |
description |
Sedentary behavior has been shown to be an independent risk factor for high blood pressure, obesity, and low physical activity levels in adolescents. However, the association between sedentary recreational behaviors, such as TV viewing and using computer/video games, and cardiac autonomic modulation in adolescents is not well established. Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate the association between the time spent on sedentary recreational activities and cardiac autonomic modulation in adolescents. This cross-sectional study included 1149 adolescent boys (aged 16.6 ± 1.2 years). Using a questionnaire, we evaluated their sedentary recreational activities and based on the time spent on these activities, the subjects were classified as high (> 2 h/day) or low (≤ 2 h/day) time spent in a sitting position. Heart rate variability (HRV) was used to assess cardiac autonomic modulation. Time (standard-deviation of all RR intervals [SDNN], root mean square of the squared differences between adjacent normal RR intervals [RMSSD], and the percentage of adjacent intervals over 50 ms [PNN50]), as well as the frequency domains (low [LF] and high [HF] frequency) of HRV were obtained. Longer time spent on sedentary recreational activities was found to be significantly associated with low RMSSD (OR = 1.42, 95% CI 1.11; 1.81) and PNN50 (OR = 1.47, 95% CI 1.15; 1.88). associations were maintained even after adjustments for time of day, abdominal obesity, high blood pressure, and physical activity levels. The time spent on sedentary recreational activities was not associated with SDNN (OR = 1.08, 95% CI 0.84; 1.38), HF (OR = 1.31, 95% CI 0.88; 1.94), LF (OR = 1.19, CI 0.94; 1.52), or LF/HF (OR = 1.19, 95% = 0.93; 1.51) (p > 0.05 for all). In conclusion, longer time spent on sedentary recreational activities is associated with poor cardiac autonomic modulation. |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-12-12T01:21:28Z 2020-12-12T01:21:28Z 2020-01-01 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11332-020-00641-7 Sport Sciences for Health. 1825-1234 1824-7490 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/198767 10.1007/s11332-020-00641-7 2-s2.0-85083779626 |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11332-020-00641-7 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/198767 |
identifier_str_mv |
Sport Sciences for Health. 1825-1234 1824-7490 10.1007/s11332-020-00641-7 2-s2.0-85083779626 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Sport Sciences for Health |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Scopus reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESP instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) instacron:UNESP |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
instacron_str |
UNESP |
institution |
UNESP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
collection |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
|
_version_ |
1799964862643699712 |