Association between sedentary recreational time and cardiac autonomic modulation in adolescent boys: cross-sectional study

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Farah, Breno Quintella
Data de Publicação: 2020
Outros Autores: Christofaro, Diego Giulliano Destro [UNESP], Andrade-Lima, Aluísio, Saraiva, Bruna Thamyres Ciccotti [UNESP], de Barros, Mauro Virgílio Gomes, do Prado, Wagner Luiz, Ritti-Dias, Raphael Mendes
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UNESP
Texto Completo: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11332-020-00641-7
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/198767
Resumo: Sedentary behavior has been shown to be an independent risk factor for high blood pressure, obesity, and low physical activity levels in adolescents. However, the association between sedentary recreational behaviors, such as TV viewing and using computer/video games, and cardiac autonomic modulation in adolescents is not well established. Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate the association between the time spent on sedentary recreational activities and cardiac autonomic modulation in adolescents. This cross-sectional study included 1149 adolescent boys (aged 16.6 ± 1.2 years). Using a questionnaire, we evaluated their sedentary recreational activities and based on the time spent on these activities, the subjects were classified as high (> 2 h/day) or low (≤ 2 h/day) time spent in a sitting position. Heart rate variability (HRV) was used to assess cardiac autonomic modulation. Time (standard-deviation of all RR intervals [SDNN], root mean square of the squared differences between adjacent normal RR intervals [RMSSD], and the percentage of adjacent intervals over 50 ms [PNN50]), as well as the frequency domains (low [LF] and high [HF] frequency) of HRV were obtained. Longer time spent on sedentary recreational activities was found to be significantly associated with low RMSSD (OR = 1.42, 95% CI 1.11; 1.81) and PNN50 (OR = 1.47, 95% CI 1.15; 1.88). associations were maintained even after adjustments for time of day, abdominal obesity, high blood pressure, and physical activity levels. The time spent on sedentary recreational activities was not associated with SDNN (OR = 1.08, 95% CI 0.84; 1.38), HF (OR = 1.31, 95% CI 0.88; 1.94), LF (OR = 1.19, CI 0.94; 1.52), or LF/HF (OR = 1.19, 95% = 0.93; 1.51) (p > 0.05 for all). In conclusion, longer time spent on sedentary recreational activities is associated with poor cardiac autonomic modulation.
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spelling Association between sedentary recreational time and cardiac autonomic modulation in adolescent boys: cross-sectional studyAdolescentsCardiovascular systemHeart rateSedentary behaviorSedentary behavior has been shown to be an independent risk factor for high blood pressure, obesity, and low physical activity levels in adolescents. However, the association between sedentary recreational behaviors, such as TV viewing and using computer/video games, and cardiac autonomic modulation in adolescents is not well established. Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate the association between the time spent on sedentary recreational activities and cardiac autonomic modulation in adolescents. This cross-sectional study included 1149 adolescent boys (aged 16.6 ± 1.2 years). Using a questionnaire, we evaluated their sedentary recreational activities and based on the time spent on these activities, the subjects were classified as high (> 2 h/day) or low (≤ 2 h/day) time spent in a sitting position. Heart rate variability (HRV) was used to assess cardiac autonomic modulation. Time (standard-deviation of all RR intervals [SDNN], root mean square of the squared differences between adjacent normal RR intervals [RMSSD], and the percentage of adjacent intervals over 50 ms [PNN50]), as well as the frequency domains (low [LF] and high [HF] frequency) of HRV were obtained. Longer time spent on sedentary recreational activities was found to be significantly associated with low RMSSD (OR = 1.42, 95% CI 1.11; 1.81) and PNN50 (OR = 1.47, 95% CI 1.15; 1.88). associations were maintained even after adjustments for time of day, abdominal obesity, high blood pressure, and physical activity levels. The time spent on sedentary recreational activities was not associated with SDNN (OR = 1.08, 95% CI 0.84; 1.38), HF (OR = 1.31, 95% CI 0.88; 1.94), LF (OR = 1.19, CI 0.94; 1.52), or LF/HF (OR = 1.19, 95% = 0.93; 1.51) (p > 0.05 for all). In conclusion, longer time spent on sedentary recreational activities is associated with poor cardiac autonomic modulation.Department of Physical Education Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco, Rua Dom Manuel de Medeiros, s/n, Dois IrmãosGraduate Program in Physical Education Federal University of Pernambuco (UFPE)School of Technology and Sciences São Paulo State University (Unesp)Department of Physical Education Federal University of SergipeSchool of Physical Education University of PernambucoKinesiology Department California State University San BernardinGraduate Program in Rehabilitation Sciences Universidade Nove de Julho (UNINOVE)School of Technology and Sciences São Paulo State University (Unesp)Universidade Federal Rural de PernambucoUniversidade Federal de Pernambuco (UFPE)Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)Universidade Federal de Sergipe (UFS)University of PernambucoCalifornia State University San BernardinUniversidade Nove de Julho (UNINOVE)Farah, Breno QuintellaChristofaro, Diego Giulliano Destro [UNESP]Andrade-Lima, AluísioSaraiva, Bruna Thamyres Ciccotti [UNESP]de Barros, Mauro Virgílio Gomesdo Prado, Wagner LuizRitti-Dias, Raphael Mendes2020-12-12T01:21:28Z2020-12-12T01:21:28Z2020-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11332-020-00641-7Sport Sciences for Health.1825-12341824-7490http://hdl.handle.net/11449/19876710.1007/s11332-020-00641-72-s2.0-85083779626Scopusreponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESPinstname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)instacron:UNESPengSport Sciences for Healthinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2021-10-22T20:11:32Zoai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/198767Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.unesp.br/oai/requestopendoar:29462021-10-22T20:11:32Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Association between sedentary recreational time and cardiac autonomic modulation in adolescent boys: cross-sectional study
title Association between sedentary recreational time and cardiac autonomic modulation in adolescent boys: cross-sectional study
spellingShingle Association between sedentary recreational time and cardiac autonomic modulation in adolescent boys: cross-sectional study
Farah, Breno Quintella
Adolescents
Cardiovascular system
Heart rate
Sedentary behavior
title_short Association between sedentary recreational time and cardiac autonomic modulation in adolescent boys: cross-sectional study
title_full Association between sedentary recreational time and cardiac autonomic modulation in adolescent boys: cross-sectional study
title_fullStr Association between sedentary recreational time and cardiac autonomic modulation in adolescent boys: cross-sectional study
title_full_unstemmed Association between sedentary recreational time and cardiac autonomic modulation in adolescent boys: cross-sectional study
title_sort Association between sedentary recreational time and cardiac autonomic modulation in adolescent boys: cross-sectional study
author Farah, Breno Quintella
author_facet Farah, Breno Quintella
Christofaro, Diego Giulliano Destro [UNESP]
Andrade-Lima, Aluísio
Saraiva, Bruna Thamyres Ciccotti [UNESP]
de Barros, Mauro Virgílio Gomes
do Prado, Wagner Luiz
Ritti-Dias, Raphael Mendes
author_role author
author2 Christofaro, Diego Giulliano Destro [UNESP]
Andrade-Lima, Aluísio
Saraiva, Bruna Thamyres Ciccotti [UNESP]
de Barros, Mauro Virgílio Gomes
do Prado, Wagner Luiz
Ritti-Dias, Raphael Mendes
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco
Universidade Federal de Pernambuco (UFPE)
Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
Universidade Federal de Sergipe (UFS)
University of Pernambuco
California State University San Bernardin
Universidade Nove de Julho (UNINOVE)
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Farah, Breno Quintella
Christofaro, Diego Giulliano Destro [UNESP]
Andrade-Lima, Aluísio
Saraiva, Bruna Thamyres Ciccotti [UNESP]
de Barros, Mauro Virgílio Gomes
do Prado, Wagner Luiz
Ritti-Dias, Raphael Mendes
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Adolescents
Cardiovascular system
Heart rate
Sedentary behavior
topic Adolescents
Cardiovascular system
Heart rate
Sedentary behavior
description Sedentary behavior has been shown to be an independent risk factor for high blood pressure, obesity, and low physical activity levels in adolescents. However, the association between sedentary recreational behaviors, such as TV viewing and using computer/video games, and cardiac autonomic modulation in adolescents is not well established. Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate the association between the time spent on sedentary recreational activities and cardiac autonomic modulation in adolescents. This cross-sectional study included 1149 adolescent boys (aged 16.6 ± 1.2 years). Using a questionnaire, we evaluated their sedentary recreational activities and based on the time spent on these activities, the subjects were classified as high (> 2 h/day) or low (≤ 2 h/day) time spent in a sitting position. Heart rate variability (HRV) was used to assess cardiac autonomic modulation. Time (standard-deviation of all RR intervals [SDNN], root mean square of the squared differences between adjacent normal RR intervals [RMSSD], and the percentage of adjacent intervals over 50 ms [PNN50]), as well as the frequency domains (low [LF] and high [HF] frequency) of HRV were obtained. Longer time spent on sedentary recreational activities was found to be significantly associated with low RMSSD (OR = 1.42, 95% CI 1.11; 1.81) and PNN50 (OR = 1.47, 95% CI 1.15; 1.88). associations were maintained even after adjustments for time of day, abdominal obesity, high blood pressure, and physical activity levels. The time spent on sedentary recreational activities was not associated with SDNN (OR = 1.08, 95% CI 0.84; 1.38), HF (OR = 1.31, 95% CI 0.88; 1.94), LF (OR = 1.19, CI 0.94; 1.52), or LF/HF (OR = 1.19, 95% = 0.93; 1.51) (p > 0.05 for all). In conclusion, longer time spent on sedentary recreational activities is associated with poor cardiac autonomic modulation.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-12-12T01:21:28Z
2020-12-12T01:21:28Z
2020-01-01
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11332-020-00641-7
Sport Sciences for Health.
1825-1234
1824-7490
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/198767
10.1007/s11332-020-00641-7
2-s2.0-85083779626
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11332-020-00641-7
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/198767
identifier_str_mv Sport Sciences for Health.
1825-1234
1824-7490
10.1007/s11332-020-00641-7
2-s2.0-85083779626
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Sport Sciences for Health
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Scopus
reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESP
instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
instacron:UNESP
instname_str Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
instacron_str UNESP
institution UNESP
reponame_str Repositório Institucional da UNESP
collection Repositório Institucional da UNESP
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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