History, landscape, and botanical report of a centenary square in Brazil
Autor(a) principal: | |
---|---|
Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/11449/206007 |
Resumo: | Historical research of public spaces provides a better understanding of the social formation and preserve cultural and landscaping heritage. José Bonifácio Square, located in Picacicaba, São Paulo State, Brazil, is an important public space. We carried out a historical survey in the archives of municipal public institutions and a landscape record was done by identifying tree species implanted in the square. We verified a strong church influence in the development of the square landscape project. The first landscaping work occurred in 1885, and it became known as City Public Garden. It presented naturalistic features, using exotic and native species, mainly trees, for landscaping composition. Several modifications and reforms were made from 1885 to 2005. José Bonifáci Square was considered highly diverse (H’ = 3.18) with 151 individuals, distributed in 36 species belonging to 14 botanical families. The native species from Atlantic Forest represented 82.6% of Bignoniaceae, Arecaceae, and Fabaceae species. The high diversity of native species found in José Bonifácio Square allowed us to infer a lower ecological fragility and a higher environmental balance than other Brazilian squares. The analysis of historical information from the years 1885 to 2019 and the analysis of the square’s floristic composition in contemporary times demonstrated José Bonifácio Square’s relevance in forming and conserving Piracicaba’s urban identity. |
id |
UNSP_6a9db787835905113e458d7dbffd9d14 |
---|---|
oai_identifier_str |
oai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/206007 |
network_acronym_str |
UNSP |
network_name_str |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
repository_id_str |
2946 |
spelling |
History, landscape, and botanical report of a centenary square in Brazilhistorical gardenJosé Bonifácio Squarenative treesurban landscaping.Historical research of public spaces provides a better understanding of the social formation and preserve cultural and landscaping heritage. José Bonifácio Square, located in Picacicaba, São Paulo State, Brazil, is an important public space. We carried out a historical survey in the archives of municipal public institutions and a landscape record was done by identifying tree species implanted in the square. We verified a strong church influence in the development of the square landscape project. The first landscaping work occurred in 1885, and it became known as City Public Garden. It presented naturalistic features, using exotic and native species, mainly trees, for landscaping composition. Several modifications and reforms were made from 1885 to 2005. José Bonifáci Square was considered highly diverse (H’ = 3.18) with 151 individuals, distributed in 36 species belonging to 14 botanical families. The native species from Atlantic Forest represented 82.6% of Bignoniaceae, Arecaceae, and Fabaceae species. The high diversity of native species found in José Bonifácio Square allowed us to infer a lower ecological fragility and a higher environmental balance than other Brazilian squares. The analysis of historical information from the years 1885 to 2019 and the analysis of the square’s floristic composition in contemporary times demonstrated José Bonifácio Square’s relevance in forming and conserving Piracicaba’s urban identity.Universidade de São Paulo Escola de Agricultura “Luiz de Queiroz” Departamento de AgriculturaUniversidad Centroccidental Lisandro AlvaradoUniversidade Estadual Paulista – UNESPUniversidade Estadual Paulista – UNESPUniversidade de São Paulo (USP)Universidad Centroccidental Lisandro AlvaradoUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)Marim Toledo, Jayça AmateVido Pereira, Bárbara CristinaMachado Mattiuz, Cláudia FabrinoAmbrosano, Marcelo NalinCásares, María CarolinaTrevisoli Silva, Angelo GabrielFerraz, Marcos Vieira [UNESP]2021-06-25T10:25:04Z2021-06-25T10:25:04Z2021-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article162-172Ornamental Horticulture, v. 27, n. 2, p. 162-172, 2021.2447-536Xhttp://hdl.handle.net/11449/2060072-s2.0-85102073649Scopusreponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESPinstname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)instacron:UNESPengOrnamental Horticultureinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2021-10-22T20:36:13Zoai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/206007Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.unesp.br/oai/requestopendoar:29462021-10-22T20:36:13Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
History, landscape, and botanical report of a centenary square in Brazil |
title |
History, landscape, and botanical report of a centenary square in Brazil |
spellingShingle |
History, landscape, and botanical report of a centenary square in Brazil Marim Toledo, Jayça Amate historical garden José Bonifácio Square native trees urban landscaping. |
title_short |
History, landscape, and botanical report of a centenary square in Brazil |
title_full |
History, landscape, and botanical report of a centenary square in Brazil |
title_fullStr |
History, landscape, and botanical report of a centenary square in Brazil |
title_full_unstemmed |
History, landscape, and botanical report of a centenary square in Brazil |
title_sort |
History, landscape, and botanical report of a centenary square in Brazil |
author |
Marim Toledo, Jayça Amate |
author_facet |
Marim Toledo, Jayça Amate Vido Pereira, Bárbara Cristina Machado Mattiuz, Cláudia Fabrino Ambrosano, Marcelo Nalin Cásares, María Carolina Trevisoli Silva, Angelo Gabriel Ferraz, Marcos Vieira [UNESP] |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Vido Pereira, Bárbara Cristina Machado Mattiuz, Cláudia Fabrino Ambrosano, Marcelo Nalin Cásares, María Carolina Trevisoli Silva, Angelo Gabriel Ferraz, Marcos Vieira [UNESP] |
author2_role |
author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade de São Paulo (USP) Universidad Centroccidental Lisandro Alvarado Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp) |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Marim Toledo, Jayça Amate Vido Pereira, Bárbara Cristina Machado Mattiuz, Cláudia Fabrino Ambrosano, Marcelo Nalin Cásares, María Carolina Trevisoli Silva, Angelo Gabriel Ferraz, Marcos Vieira [UNESP] |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
historical garden José Bonifácio Square native trees urban landscaping. |
topic |
historical garden José Bonifácio Square native trees urban landscaping. |
description |
Historical research of public spaces provides a better understanding of the social formation and preserve cultural and landscaping heritage. José Bonifácio Square, located in Picacicaba, São Paulo State, Brazil, is an important public space. We carried out a historical survey in the archives of municipal public institutions and a landscape record was done by identifying tree species implanted in the square. We verified a strong church influence in the development of the square landscape project. The first landscaping work occurred in 1885, and it became known as City Public Garden. It presented naturalistic features, using exotic and native species, mainly trees, for landscaping composition. Several modifications and reforms were made from 1885 to 2005. José Bonifáci Square was considered highly diverse (H’ = 3.18) with 151 individuals, distributed in 36 species belonging to 14 botanical families. The native species from Atlantic Forest represented 82.6% of Bignoniaceae, Arecaceae, and Fabaceae species. The high diversity of native species found in José Bonifácio Square allowed us to infer a lower ecological fragility and a higher environmental balance than other Brazilian squares. The analysis of historical information from the years 1885 to 2019 and the analysis of the square’s floristic composition in contemporary times demonstrated José Bonifácio Square’s relevance in forming and conserving Piracicaba’s urban identity. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-06-25T10:25:04Z 2021-06-25T10:25:04Z 2021-01-01 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
Ornamental Horticulture, v. 27, n. 2, p. 162-172, 2021. 2447-536X http://hdl.handle.net/11449/206007 2-s2.0-85102073649 |
identifier_str_mv |
Ornamental Horticulture, v. 27, n. 2, p. 162-172, 2021. 2447-536X 2-s2.0-85102073649 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/206007 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Ornamental Horticulture |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
162-172 |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Scopus reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESP instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) instacron:UNESP |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
instacron_str |
UNESP |
institution |
UNESP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
collection |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
|
_version_ |
1792961657438208000 |