Aplicação em subdose do haloxyfop-methyl na aveia-preta

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Jasper, Samir Paulo [UNESP]
Data de Publicação: 2015
Outros Autores: Velini, Edivaldo Domingues [UNESP], Rossetto, Maria Rosecler Miranda [UNESP], Carbonari, Caio Antônio [UNESP], Trindade, Maria Lúcia Bueno [UNESP]
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UNESP
Texto Completo: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782015000400637&lng=pt&nrm=iso&tlng=en
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/127469
Resumo: One of the major constraints to sustainable of the tillage is the rapid decomposition of dry the matter. One of the mechanisms known to facilitate this process is the interference in pathways of polymers of lignin from tests of application of low doses of herbicide based on the relation that higher the content of the lignin greater the resistance to degradation. With this purpose, the herbicide Verdict * R (haloxyfop-methyl) was used to verify the effect of low doses at the height of the plants, productivity of dry matter and in the metabolism of the lignin in plants of black oat. Preliminary tests in the greenhouse were realized for adjustments ​​to the best low doses to be applied in the definitive experiment in the production area. The results obtained were 24% of increase in productivity in the experiments conducted in greenhouse, from the application of 3.125g of the active ingredient of the haloxyfop-methyl per hectare, in this subdose no changes was observed in growth and content of lignin in plants of black oat. In the field, the concentration of 2.5g i. a. ha-1 of haloxyfop-methyl decreased in 9% the lignification rate without interfering with the height and productivity of the plants, this being favorable to the degradation rate of stubble tillage on outcome
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spelling Aplicação em subdose do haloxyfop-methyl na aveia-pretaLow doses of haloxyfop-methyl in black oatAvena strigosaHaloxyfop-methylLevels of ligninGrowth stimulusAvena strigosaHaloxyfop-methylTeor de ligninaEstímulo de crescimentoOne of the major constraints to sustainable of the tillage is the rapid decomposition of dry the matter. One of the mechanisms known to facilitate this process is the interference in pathways of polymers of lignin from tests of application of low doses of herbicide based on the relation that higher the content of the lignin greater the resistance to degradation. With this purpose, the herbicide Verdict * R (haloxyfop-methyl) was used to verify the effect of low doses at the height of the plants, productivity of dry matter and in the metabolism of the lignin in plants of black oat. Preliminary tests in the greenhouse were realized for adjustments ​​to the best low doses to be applied in the definitive experiment in the production area. The results obtained were 24% of increase in productivity in the experiments conducted in greenhouse, from the application of 3.125g of the active ingredient of the haloxyfop-methyl per hectare, in this subdose no changes was observed in growth and content of lignin in plants of black oat. In the field, the concentration of 2.5g i. a. ha-1 of haloxyfop-methyl decreased in 9% the lignification rate without interfering with the height and productivity of the plants, this being favorable to the degradation rate of stubble tillage on outcomeUma das limitações para sustentabilidade do sistema de cultivo em plantio direto é a rápida decomposição da matéria seca. Um dos mecanismos conhecidos para minimizar este processo e potencializar a permanência da palhada no solo é alterar as vias metabólicas dos polímeros de lignina com aplicação de subdoses de herbicida, interferindo diretamente na resistência à degradação dos restos vegetais pelos microrganismos. Com este objetivo, o herbicida Verdict*R (haloxyfop-methyl) foi aplicado em subdoses nas plantas de aveia-preta e o efeito correlacionado com a altura das plantas, produtividade da matéria seca e metabolismo de lignina. Ensaios preliminares em casa de vegetação foram realizados para determinar as faixas de subdoses a serem aplicadas no experimento definitivo em campo. Os resultados obtidos demonstraram aumento de 24% na produtividade de matéria seca dos experimentos conduzidos em casa de vegetação com a aplicação de 3,125g do ingrediente ativo de haloxyfop-methyl por hectare (i.a. ha-1) nesta subdose, não foram observadas alterações na altura e no metabolismo de lignina nas plantas de aveia-preta. No campo, a concentração de 2,5g i. a. ha-1 do haloxyfop-methyl já foi suficiente para reduzir em 9% a taxa de lignificação sem interferir na altura e produtividade das plantas, sendo este resultado favorável à velocidade de degradação da palhada no plantio diretoUniversidade Estadual Paulista Nucleo de Pesquisas Avançadas em Matologia Faculdade de Ciências AgronômicasUniversidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), 18610-370, Botucatu, SP, Brasil - Nucleo de Pesquisas Avançadas em Matologia (NuPAM), Faculdade de Ciências Agronômicas (FCA).Universidade Federal de Santa MariaUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)Jasper, Samir Paulo [UNESP]Velini, Edivaldo Domingues [UNESP]Rossetto, Maria Rosecler Miranda [UNESP]Carbonari, Caio Antônio [UNESP]Trindade, Maria Lúcia Bueno [UNESP]2015-08-26T19:21:59Z2015-08-26T19:21:59Z2015-04-01info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article637-643application/pdfhttp://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782015000400637&lng=pt&nrm=iso&tlng=enCiência Rural, v. 45, n. 4, p. 637-643, 2015.0103-8478http://hdl.handle.net/11449/12746910.1590/0103-8478cr20140616S0103-84782015000400637S0103-84782015000400637.pdf98554934481617020000-0003-0431-5942SciELOreponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESPinstname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)instacron:UNESPporCiência Rural0.5250,337info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2024-04-30T15:55:36Zoai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/127469Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.unesp.br/oai/requestopendoar:29462024-08-05T15:10:47.107280Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Aplicação em subdose do haloxyfop-methyl na aveia-preta
Low doses of haloxyfop-methyl in black oat
title Aplicação em subdose do haloxyfop-methyl na aveia-preta
spellingShingle Aplicação em subdose do haloxyfop-methyl na aveia-preta
Jasper, Samir Paulo [UNESP]
Avena strigosa
Haloxyfop-methyl
Levels of lignin
Growth stimulus
Avena strigosa
Haloxyfop-methyl
Teor de lignina
Estímulo de crescimento
title_short Aplicação em subdose do haloxyfop-methyl na aveia-preta
title_full Aplicação em subdose do haloxyfop-methyl na aveia-preta
title_fullStr Aplicação em subdose do haloxyfop-methyl na aveia-preta
title_full_unstemmed Aplicação em subdose do haloxyfop-methyl na aveia-preta
title_sort Aplicação em subdose do haloxyfop-methyl na aveia-preta
author Jasper, Samir Paulo [UNESP]
author_facet Jasper, Samir Paulo [UNESP]
Velini, Edivaldo Domingues [UNESP]
Rossetto, Maria Rosecler Miranda [UNESP]
Carbonari, Caio Antônio [UNESP]
Trindade, Maria Lúcia Bueno [UNESP]
author_role author
author2 Velini, Edivaldo Domingues [UNESP]
Rossetto, Maria Rosecler Miranda [UNESP]
Carbonari, Caio Antônio [UNESP]
Trindade, Maria Lúcia Bueno [UNESP]
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Jasper, Samir Paulo [UNESP]
Velini, Edivaldo Domingues [UNESP]
Rossetto, Maria Rosecler Miranda [UNESP]
Carbonari, Caio Antônio [UNESP]
Trindade, Maria Lúcia Bueno [UNESP]
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Avena strigosa
Haloxyfop-methyl
Levels of lignin
Growth stimulus
Avena strigosa
Haloxyfop-methyl
Teor de lignina
Estímulo de crescimento
topic Avena strigosa
Haloxyfop-methyl
Levels of lignin
Growth stimulus
Avena strigosa
Haloxyfop-methyl
Teor de lignina
Estímulo de crescimento
description One of the major constraints to sustainable of the tillage is the rapid decomposition of dry the matter. One of the mechanisms known to facilitate this process is the interference in pathways of polymers of lignin from tests of application of low doses of herbicide based on the relation that higher the content of the lignin greater the resistance to degradation. With this purpose, the herbicide Verdict * R (haloxyfop-methyl) was used to verify the effect of low doses at the height of the plants, productivity of dry matter and in the metabolism of the lignin in plants of black oat. Preliminary tests in the greenhouse were realized for adjustments ​​to the best low doses to be applied in the definitive experiment in the production area. The results obtained were 24% of increase in productivity in the experiments conducted in greenhouse, from the application of 3.125g of the active ingredient of the haloxyfop-methyl per hectare, in this subdose no changes was observed in growth and content of lignin in plants of black oat. In the field, the concentration of 2.5g i. a. ha-1 of haloxyfop-methyl decreased in 9% the lignification rate without interfering with the height and productivity of the plants, this being favorable to the degradation rate of stubble tillage on outcome
publishDate 2015
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2015-08-26T19:21:59Z
2015-08-26T19:21:59Z
2015-04-01
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782015000400637&lng=pt&nrm=iso&tlng=en
Ciência Rural, v. 45, n. 4, p. 637-643, 2015.
0103-8478
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/127469
10.1590/0103-8478cr20140616
S0103-84782015000400637
S0103-84782015000400637.pdf
9855493448161702
0000-0003-0431-5942
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782015000400637&lng=pt&nrm=iso&tlng=en
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/127469
identifier_str_mv Ciência Rural, v. 45, n. 4, p. 637-643, 2015.
0103-8478
10.1590/0103-8478cr20140616
S0103-84782015000400637
S0103-84782015000400637.pdf
9855493448161702
0000-0003-0431-5942
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Ciência Rural
0.525
0,337
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv 637-643
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Santa Maria
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Santa Maria
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv SciELO
reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESP
instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
instacron:UNESP
instname_str Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
instacron_str UNESP
institution UNESP
reponame_str Repositório Institucional da UNESP
collection Repositório Institucional da UNESP
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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