Aplicação em subdose do haloxyfop-methyl na aveia-preta
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2015 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
Texto Completo: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782015000400637&lng=pt&nrm=iso&tlng=en http://hdl.handle.net/11449/127469 |
Resumo: | One of the major constraints to sustainable of the tillage is the rapid decomposition of dry the matter. One of the mechanisms known to facilitate this process is the interference in pathways of polymers of lignin from tests of application of low doses of herbicide based on the relation that higher the content of the lignin greater the resistance to degradation. With this purpose, the herbicide Verdict * R (haloxyfop-methyl) was used to verify the effect of low doses at the height of the plants, productivity of dry matter and in the metabolism of the lignin in plants of black oat. Preliminary tests in the greenhouse were realized for adjustments to the best low doses to be applied in the definitive experiment in the production area. The results obtained were 24% of increase in productivity in the experiments conducted in greenhouse, from the application of 3.125g of the active ingredient of the haloxyfop-methyl per hectare, in this subdose no changes was observed in growth and content of lignin in plants of black oat. In the field, the concentration of 2.5g i. a. ha-1 of haloxyfop-methyl decreased in 9% the lignification rate without interfering with the height and productivity of the plants, this being favorable to the degradation rate of stubble tillage on outcome |
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Aplicação em subdose do haloxyfop-methyl na aveia-pretaLow doses of haloxyfop-methyl in black oatAvena strigosaHaloxyfop-methylLevels of ligninGrowth stimulusAvena strigosaHaloxyfop-methylTeor de ligninaEstímulo de crescimentoOne of the major constraints to sustainable of the tillage is the rapid decomposition of dry the matter. One of the mechanisms known to facilitate this process is the interference in pathways of polymers of lignin from tests of application of low doses of herbicide based on the relation that higher the content of the lignin greater the resistance to degradation. With this purpose, the herbicide Verdict * R (haloxyfop-methyl) was used to verify the effect of low doses at the height of the plants, productivity of dry matter and in the metabolism of the lignin in plants of black oat. Preliminary tests in the greenhouse were realized for adjustments to the best low doses to be applied in the definitive experiment in the production area. The results obtained were 24% of increase in productivity in the experiments conducted in greenhouse, from the application of 3.125g of the active ingredient of the haloxyfop-methyl per hectare, in this subdose no changes was observed in growth and content of lignin in plants of black oat. In the field, the concentration of 2.5g i. a. ha-1 of haloxyfop-methyl decreased in 9% the lignification rate without interfering with the height and productivity of the plants, this being favorable to the degradation rate of stubble tillage on outcomeUma das limitações para sustentabilidade do sistema de cultivo em plantio direto é a rápida decomposição da matéria seca. Um dos mecanismos conhecidos para minimizar este processo e potencializar a permanência da palhada no solo é alterar as vias metabólicas dos polímeros de lignina com aplicação de subdoses de herbicida, interferindo diretamente na resistência à degradação dos restos vegetais pelos microrganismos. Com este objetivo, o herbicida Verdict*R (haloxyfop-methyl) foi aplicado em subdoses nas plantas de aveia-preta e o efeito correlacionado com a altura das plantas, produtividade da matéria seca e metabolismo de lignina. Ensaios preliminares em casa de vegetação foram realizados para determinar as faixas de subdoses a serem aplicadas no experimento definitivo em campo. Os resultados obtidos demonstraram aumento de 24% na produtividade de matéria seca dos experimentos conduzidos em casa de vegetação com a aplicação de 3,125g do ingrediente ativo de haloxyfop-methyl por hectare (i.a. ha-1) nesta subdose, não foram observadas alterações na altura e no metabolismo de lignina nas plantas de aveia-preta. No campo, a concentração de 2,5g i. a. ha-1 do haloxyfop-methyl já foi suficiente para reduzir em 9% a taxa de lignificação sem interferir na altura e produtividade das plantas, sendo este resultado favorável à velocidade de degradação da palhada no plantio diretoUniversidade Estadual Paulista Nucleo de Pesquisas Avançadas em Matologia Faculdade de Ciências AgronômicasUniversidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), 18610-370, Botucatu, SP, Brasil - Nucleo de Pesquisas Avançadas em Matologia (NuPAM), Faculdade de Ciências Agronômicas (FCA).Universidade Federal de Santa MariaUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)Jasper, Samir Paulo [UNESP]Velini, Edivaldo Domingues [UNESP]Rossetto, Maria Rosecler Miranda [UNESP]Carbonari, Caio Antônio [UNESP]Trindade, Maria Lúcia Bueno [UNESP]2015-08-26T19:21:59Z2015-08-26T19:21:59Z2015-04-01info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article637-643application/pdfhttp://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782015000400637&lng=pt&nrm=iso&tlng=enCiência Rural, v. 45, n. 4, p. 637-643, 2015.0103-8478http://hdl.handle.net/11449/12746910.1590/0103-8478cr20140616S0103-84782015000400637S0103-84782015000400637.pdf98554934481617020000-0003-0431-5942SciELOreponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESPinstname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)instacron:UNESPporCiência Rural0.5250,337info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2024-04-30T15:55:36Zoai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/127469Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.unesp.br/oai/requestopendoar:29462024-08-05T15:10:47.107280Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Aplicação em subdose do haloxyfop-methyl na aveia-preta Low doses of haloxyfop-methyl in black oat |
title |
Aplicação em subdose do haloxyfop-methyl na aveia-preta |
spellingShingle |
Aplicação em subdose do haloxyfop-methyl na aveia-preta Jasper, Samir Paulo [UNESP] Avena strigosa Haloxyfop-methyl Levels of lignin Growth stimulus Avena strigosa Haloxyfop-methyl Teor de lignina Estímulo de crescimento |
title_short |
Aplicação em subdose do haloxyfop-methyl na aveia-preta |
title_full |
Aplicação em subdose do haloxyfop-methyl na aveia-preta |
title_fullStr |
Aplicação em subdose do haloxyfop-methyl na aveia-preta |
title_full_unstemmed |
Aplicação em subdose do haloxyfop-methyl na aveia-preta |
title_sort |
Aplicação em subdose do haloxyfop-methyl na aveia-preta |
author |
Jasper, Samir Paulo [UNESP] |
author_facet |
Jasper, Samir Paulo [UNESP] Velini, Edivaldo Domingues [UNESP] Rossetto, Maria Rosecler Miranda [UNESP] Carbonari, Caio Antônio [UNESP] Trindade, Maria Lúcia Bueno [UNESP] |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Velini, Edivaldo Domingues [UNESP] Rossetto, Maria Rosecler Miranda [UNESP] Carbonari, Caio Antônio [UNESP] Trindade, Maria Lúcia Bueno [UNESP] |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp) |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Jasper, Samir Paulo [UNESP] Velini, Edivaldo Domingues [UNESP] Rossetto, Maria Rosecler Miranda [UNESP] Carbonari, Caio Antônio [UNESP] Trindade, Maria Lúcia Bueno [UNESP] |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Avena strigosa Haloxyfop-methyl Levels of lignin Growth stimulus Avena strigosa Haloxyfop-methyl Teor de lignina Estímulo de crescimento |
topic |
Avena strigosa Haloxyfop-methyl Levels of lignin Growth stimulus Avena strigosa Haloxyfop-methyl Teor de lignina Estímulo de crescimento |
description |
One of the major constraints to sustainable of the tillage is the rapid decomposition of dry the matter. One of the mechanisms known to facilitate this process is the interference in pathways of polymers of lignin from tests of application of low doses of herbicide based on the relation that higher the content of the lignin greater the resistance to degradation. With this purpose, the herbicide Verdict * R (haloxyfop-methyl) was used to verify the effect of low doses at the height of the plants, productivity of dry matter and in the metabolism of the lignin in plants of black oat. Preliminary tests in the greenhouse were realized for adjustments to the best low doses to be applied in the definitive experiment in the production area. The results obtained were 24% of increase in productivity in the experiments conducted in greenhouse, from the application of 3.125g of the active ingredient of the haloxyfop-methyl per hectare, in this subdose no changes was observed in growth and content of lignin in plants of black oat. In the field, the concentration of 2.5g i. a. ha-1 of haloxyfop-methyl decreased in 9% the lignification rate without interfering with the height and productivity of the plants, this being favorable to the degradation rate of stubble tillage on outcome |
publishDate |
2015 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2015-08-26T19:21:59Z 2015-08-26T19:21:59Z 2015-04-01 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782015000400637&lng=pt&nrm=iso&tlng=en Ciência Rural, v. 45, n. 4, p. 637-643, 2015. 0103-8478 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/127469 10.1590/0103-8478cr20140616 S0103-84782015000400637 S0103-84782015000400637.pdf 9855493448161702 0000-0003-0431-5942 |
url |
http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782015000400637&lng=pt&nrm=iso&tlng=en http://hdl.handle.net/11449/127469 |
identifier_str_mv |
Ciência Rural, v. 45, n. 4, p. 637-643, 2015. 0103-8478 10.1590/0103-8478cr20140616 S0103-84782015000400637 S0103-84782015000400637.pdf 9855493448161702 0000-0003-0431-5942 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Ciência Rural 0.525 0,337 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
637-643 application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
SciELO reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESP instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) instacron:UNESP |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
instacron_str |
UNESP |
institution |
UNESP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
collection |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
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1808128475750465536 |