Gingivitis in cattle and supplemental protein diet: Insights from proteomic analysis
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2023 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
Texto Completo: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jprot.2023.104913 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/249069 |
Resumo: | Salivary proteins are essencial in the maintenance of oral homeostasis and can reflect systemic and localized processes, like gingivitis. However, little is known about the relationship between diet and the occurrence of gingivitis in cattle. The present study aimed to characterize the salivary proteomic profile of cattle (n = 12) fed hay (112.19 g/kg of crude protein) cultivated in reformed pastures, and, one group received protein supplement (PS, n = 6); the effect of the protein supplement on the gingival health of the cattle was determined by weekly intraoral examination and periodontal evaluation of the eight (deciduous) incisors. The whole saliva proteome of the two groups was evaluated after 20 and 60 days of confinement. In the periodontal clinical evaluation both groups had episodes of gingivitis; however, the average number of affected sites in the PS group was higher on day 60. The cattle fed exclusively hay, presented a lower average of affected gingival sites on day 60. After 60 days of experimentation, nine biological and 11 immunological processes were altered in bovine saliva. Proteins with multiple functions were detected in the saliva of the cattle; however, differences were observed in their regulation between the two groups. Significance: In bovine populations, the relationship between diet and increased incidence of gingivitis is theorized. The results of the present pilot study, both diets caused episodes of gingivitis in the primary dentition of cattle and, apparently, diets with protein supplementation stimulate the expression of salivary proteins with a protective role in cattle that can act against infectious-inflammatory processes, such as gingivitis. However, it is plausible that over time, cattle will adapt to these diets and become more vulnerable to gingivitis. |
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Gingivitis in cattle and supplemental protein diet: Insights from proteomic analysisBovineDietGingivitisProteomicSalivaSalivary proteins are essencial in the maintenance of oral homeostasis and can reflect systemic and localized processes, like gingivitis. However, little is known about the relationship between diet and the occurrence of gingivitis in cattle. The present study aimed to characterize the salivary proteomic profile of cattle (n = 12) fed hay (112.19 g/kg of crude protein) cultivated in reformed pastures, and, one group received protein supplement (PS, n = 6); the effect of the protein supplement on the gingival health of the cattle was determined by weekly intraoral examination and periodontal evaluation of the eight (deciduous) incisors. The whole saliva proteome of the two groups was evaluated after 20 and 60 days of confinement. In the periodontal clinical evaluation both groups had episodes of gingivitis; however, the average number of affected sites in the PS group was higher on day 60. The cattle fed exclusively hay, presented a lower average of affected gingival sites on day 60. After 60 days of experimentation, nine biological and 11 immunological processes were altered in bovine saliva. Proteins with multiple functions were detected in the saliva of the cattle; however, differences were observed in their regulation between the two groups. Significance: In bovine populations, the relationship between diet and increased incidence of gingivitis is theorized. The results of the present pilot study, both diets caused episodes of gingivitis in the primary dentition of cattle and, apparently, diets with protein supplementation stimulate the expression of salivary proteins with a protective role in cattle that can act against infectious-inflammatory processes, such as gingivitis. However, it is plausible that over time, cattle will adapt to these diets and become more vulnerable to gingivitis.National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and MedicineUnited States Agency for International DevelopmentVeterinary Sciences Faculty of Agricultural and Veterinary Sciences of Jaboticabal UNESP Univ Estadual Paulista, Via de Acesso Prof. Paulo Donato Castellane s/n, SPDepartment of Biological Sciences Bauru School of Dentistry University of Sao PauloDepartment of Veterinary Medicine School of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG) GoiâniaDepartment of Production and Animal Health Faculty of Veterinary Medicine of Araçatuba UNESP Univ Estadual Paulista, Rua Clóvis Pestana 793, SPCurso de Medicina Veterinária da Faculdade de Anhanguera de Anápolis FAA, GOVeterinary Sciences Faculty of Agricultural and Veterinary Sciences of Jaboticabal UNESP Univ Estadual Paulista, Via de Acesso Prof. Paulo Donato Castellane s/n, SPDepartment of Production and Animal Health Faculty of Veterinary Medicine of Araçatuba UNESP Univ Estadual Paulista, Rua Clóvis Pestana 793, SPUniversidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)Universidade de São Paulo (USP)Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)FAASaraiva, Júlia Rebecca [UNESP]Dionizio, AlineBorsanelli, Ana CarolinaVentura, Talita Mendes SilvaThomassian, Larissa Tercilia GrizzoAthayde, Flávia Regina Florencio [UNESP]Vaccari, Juliana [UNESP]Ramos, Thamiris Naiasha Minari [UNESP]de Souza, Natália CristinaBuzalaf, Marília Afonso RabeloDutra, Iveraldo S. [UNESP]2023-07-29T14:01:37Z2023-07-29T14:01:37Z2023-06-30info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jprot.2023.104913Journal of Proteomics, v. 282.1876-77371874-3919http://hdl.handle.net/11449/24906910.1016/j.jprot.2023.1049132-s2.0-85153862058Scopusreponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESPinstname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)instacron:UNESPengJournal of Proteomicsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2024-04-23T15:23:38Zoai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/249069Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.unesp.br/oai/requestopendoar:29462024-08-05T18:58:33.933228Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Gingivitis in cattle and supplemental protein diet: Insights from proteomic analysis |
title |
Gingivitis in cattle and supplemental protein diet: Insights from proteomic analysis |
spellingShingle |
Gingivitis in cattle and supplemental protein diet: Insights from proteomic analysis Saraiva, Júlia Rebecca [UNESP] Bovine Diet Gingivitis Proteomic Saliva |
title_short |
Gingivitis in cattle and supplemental protein diet: Insights from proteomic analysis |
title_full |
Gingivitis in cattle and supplemental protein diet: Insights from proteomic analysis |
title_fullStr |
Gingivitis in cattle and supplemental protein diet: Insights from proteomic analysis |
title_full_unstemmed |
Gingivitis in cattle and supplemental protein diet: Insights from proteomic analysis |
title_sort |
Gingivitis in cattle and supplemental protein diet: Insights from proteomic analysis |
author |
Saraiva, Júlia Rebecca [UNESP] |
author_facet |
Saraiva, Júlia Rebecca [UNESP] Dionizio, Aline Borsanelli, Ana Carolina Ventura, Talita Mendes Silva Thomassian, Larissa Tercilia Grizzo Athayde, Flávia Regina Florencio [UNESP] Vaccari, Juliana [UNESP] Ramos, Thamiris Naiasha Minari [UNESP] de Souza, Natália Cristina Buzalaf, Marília Afonso Rabelo Dutra, Iveraldo S. [UNESP] |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Dionizio, Aline Borsanelli, Ana Carolina Ventura, Talita Mendes Silva Thomassian, Larissa Tercilia Grizzo Athayde, Flávia Regina Florencio [UNESP] Vaccari, Juliana [UNESP] Ramos, Thamiris Naiasha Minari [UNESP] de Souza, Natália Cristina Buzalaf, Marília Afonso Rabelo Dutra, Iveraldo S. [UNESP] |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) Universidade de São Paulo (USP) Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG) FAA |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Saraiva, Júlia Rebecca [UNESP] Dionizio, Aline Borsanelli, Ana Carolina Ventura, Talita Mendes Silva Thomassian, Larissa Tercilia Grizzo Athayde, Flávia Regina Florencio [UNESP] Vaccari, Juliana [UNESP] Ramos, Thamiris Naiasha Minari [UNESP] de Souza, Natália Cristina Buzalaf, Marília Afonso Rabelo Dutra, Iveraldo S. [UNESP] |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Bovine Diet Gingivitis Proteomic Saliva |
topic |
Bovine Diet Gingivitis Proteomic Saliva |
description |
Salivary proteins are essencial in the maintenance of oral homeostasis and can reflect systemic and localized processes, like gingivitis. However, little is known about the relationship between diet and the occurrence of gingivitis in cattle. The present study aimed to characterize the salivary proteomic profile of cattle (n = 12) fed hay (112.19 g/kg of crude protein) cultivated in reformed pastures, and, one group received protein supplement (PS, n = 6); the effect of the protein supplement on the gingival health of the cattle was determined by weekly intraoral examination and periodontal evaluation of the eight (deciduous) incisors. The whole saliva proteome of the two groups was evaluated after 20 and 60 days of confinement. In the periodontal clinical evaluation both groups had episodes of gingivitis; however, the average number of affected sites in the PS group was higher on day 60. The cattle fed exclusively hay, presented a lower average of affected gingival sites on day 60. After 60 days of experimentation, nine biological and 11 immunological processes were altered in bovine saliva. Proteins with multiple functions were detected in the saliva of the cattle; however, differences were observed in their regulation between the two groups. Significance: In bovine populations, the relationship between diet and increased incidence of gingivitis is theorized. The results of the present pilot study, both diets caused episodes of gingivitis in the primary dentition of cattle and, apparently, diets with protein supplementation stimulate the expression of salivary proteins with a protective role in cattle that can act against infectious-inflammatory processes, such as gingivitis. However, it is plausible that over time, cattle will adapt to these diets and become more vulnerable to gingivitis. |
publishDate |
2023 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2023-07-29T14:01:37Z 2023-07-29T14:01:37Z 2023-06-30 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jprot.2023.104913 Journal of Proteomics, v. 282. 1876-7737 1874-3919 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/249069 10.1016/j.jprot.2023.104913 2-s2.0-85153862058 |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jprot.2023.104913 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/249069 |
identifier_str_mv |
Journal of Proteomics, v. 282. 1876-7737 1874-3919 10.1016/j.jprot.2023.104913 2-s2.0-85153862058 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Journal of Proteomics |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Scopus reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESP instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) instacron:UNESP |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
instacron_str |
UNESP |
institution |
UNESP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
collection |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
|
_version_ |
1808129005905248256 |