Acid-base and hidroelectrolytic balance in horses undergoing FEI* endurance ride simulation
Autor(a) principal: | |
---|---|
Data de Publicação: | 2018 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
Texto Completo: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1678-4162-9396 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/179931 |
Resumo: | Endurance is an equestrian modality that demands high requirement of organic systems in order to maintain organism's homeostasis. This study aimed to evaluate hydroelectrolyte and acid-base balance during an endurance test performed by FEI* horses. Nine horses were subjected to three months of training and, at the end, performed a test similar to the official competitions of equestrian endurance, with 80 km of distance, divided into four stages. Clinical and blood samples were taken for analysis of lactate concentration and blood gas parameters before the start of the test, immediately after the arrival of each phase and, after 15, 30 minutes, 1, 4, 6 and 12 hours after the end of the race. Only five animals completed the race and the data from these animals were used for statistical analysis. There was predominance of aerobic metabolism and the horses showed a good recovery rate. The electrolytes chloride, sodium, potassium and calcium had their concentration decreased while bicarbonate increased with the course of the exercise. There was an increase in pH due to the development of mixed alkalosis, characterized by hypochloremic metabolic alkalosis and respiratory alkalosis. Good performance of the animals was attributed to sufficient metabolic adaptation induced by training. |
id |
UNSP_71322459bc5709b7fc41f16440553dec |
---|---|
oai_identifier_str |
oai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/179931 |
network_acronym_str |
UNSP |
network_name_str |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
repository_id_str |
2946 |
spelling |
Acid-base and hidroelectrolytic balance in horses undergoing FEI* endurance ride simulationEquilíbrio ácido-base e hidroeletrolítico em equinos submetidos à simulação de enduro FEI*Blood gas analysisElectrolytesExerciseHorsesLactateEndurance is an equestrian modality that demands high requirement of organic systems in order to maintain organism's homeostasis. This study aimed to evaluate hydroelectrolyte and acid-base balance during an endurance test performed by FEI* horses. Nine horses were subjected to three months of training and, at the end, performed a test similar to the official competitions of equestrian endurance, with 80 km of distance, divided into four stages. Clinical and blood samples were taken for analysis of lactate concentration and blood gas parameters before the start of the test, immediately after the arrival of each phase and, after 15, 30 minutes, 1, 4, 6 and 12 hours after the end of the race. Only five animals completed the race and the data from these animals were used for statistical analysis. There was predominance of aerobic metabolism and the horses showed a good recovery rate. The electrolytes chloride, sodium, potassium and calcium had their concentration decreased while bicarbonate increased with the course of the exercise. There was an increase in pH due to the development of mixed alkalosis, characterized by hypochloremic metabolic alkalosis and respiratory alkalosis. Good performance of the animals was attributed to sufficient metabolic adaptation induced by training.Universidade Estadual Paulista 'Júlio de Mesquita Filho' - UnespUniversidade de São Paulo - USPUniversidade Estadual Paulista 'Júlio de Mesquita Filho' - UnespUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)Universidade de São Paulo (USP)Bernardi, N. S. [UNESP]Gomide, L. M.W. [UNESP]Antunes, A. D. [UNESP]Gravena, K. [UNESP]Dias, D. P.M. [UNESP]Queiroz, D. J. [UNESP]Canello, V. A. [UNESP]Silva, A. M.G.B. [UNESP]Brandi, R. A.Lacerda-Neto, J. C. [UNESP]2018-12-11T17:37:20Z2018-12-11T17:37:20Z2018-03-01info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article359-367application/pdfhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1678-4162-9396Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinaria e Zootecnia, v. 70, n. 2, p. 359-367, 2018.1678-41620102-0935http://hdl.handle.net/11449/17993110.1590/1678-4162-9396S0102-093520180002003592-s2.0-85048241941S0102-09352018000200359.pdfScopusreponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESPinstname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)instacron:UNESPporArquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinaria e Zootecnia0,248info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2023-10-15T06:08:08Zoai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/179931Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.unesp.br/oai/requestopendoar:29462023-10-15T06:08:08Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Acid-base and hidroelectrolytic balance in horses undergoing FEI* endurance ride simulation Equilíbrio ácido-base e hidroeletrolítico em equinos submetidos à simulação de enduro FEI* |
title |
Acid-base and hidroelectrolytic balance in horses undergoing FEI* endurance ride simulation |
spellingShingle |
Acid-base and hidroelectrolytic balance in horses undergoing FEI* endurance ride simulation Bernardi, N. S. [UNESP] Blood gas analysis Electrolytes Exercise Horse sLactate |
title_short |
Acid-base and hidroelectrolytic balance in horses undergoing FEI* endurance ride simulation |
title_full |
Acid-base and hidroelectrolytic balance in horses undergoing FEI* endurance ride simulation |
title_fullStr |
Acid-base and hidroelectrolytic balance in horses undergoing FEI* endurance ride simulation |
title_full_unstemmed |
Acid-base and hidroelectrolytic balance in horses undergoing FEI* endurance ride simulation |
title_sort |
Acid-base and hidroelectrolytic balance in horses undergoing FEI* endurance ride simulation |
author |
Bernardi, N. S. [UNESP] |
author_facet |
Bernardi, N. S. [UNESP] Gomide, L. M.W. [UNESP] Antunes, A. D. [UNESP] Gravena, K. [UNESP] Dias, D. P.M. [UNESP] Queiroz, D. J. [UNESP] Canello, V. A. [UNESP] Silva, A. M.G.B. [UNESP] Brandi, R. A. Lacerda-Neto, J. C. [UNESP] |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Gomide, L. M.W. [UNESP] Antunes, A. D. [UNESP] Gravena, K. [UNESP] Dias, D. P.M. [UNESP] Queiroz, D. J. [UNESP] Canello, V. A. [UNESP] Silva, A. M.G.B. [UNESP] Brandi, R. A. Lacerda-Neto, J. C. [UNESP] |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp) Universidade de São Paulo (USP) |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Bernardi, N. S. [UNESP] Gomide, L. M.W. [UNESP] Antunes, A. D. [UNESP] Gravena, K. [UNESP] Dias, D. P.M. [UNESP] Queiroz, D. J. [UNESP] Canello, V. A. [UNESP] Silva, A. M.G.B. [UNESP] Brandi, R. A. Lacerda-Neto, J. C. [UNESP] |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Blood gas analysis Electrolytes Exercise Horse sLactate |
topic |
Blood gas analysis Electrolytes Exercise Horse sLactate |
description |
Endurance is an equestrian modality that demands high requirement of organic systems in order to maintain organism's homeostasis. This study aimed to evaluate hydroelectrolyte and acid-base balance during an endurance test performed by FEI* horses. Nine horses were subjected to three months of training and, at the end, performed a test similar to the official competitions of equestrian endurance, with 80 km of distance, divided into four stages. Clinical and blood samples were taken for analysis of lactate concentration and blood gas parameters before the start of the test, immediately after the arrival of each phase and, after 15, 30 minutes, 1, 4, 6 and 12 hours after the end of the race. Only five animals completed the race and the data from these animals were used for statistical analysis. There was predominance of aerobic metabolism and the horses showed a good recovery rate. The electrolytes chloride, sodium, potassium and calcium had their concentration decreased while bicarbonate increased with the course of the exercise. There was an increase in pH due to the development of mixed alkalosis, characterized by hypochloremic metabolic alkalosis and respiratory alkalosis. Good performance of the animals was attributed to sufficient metabolic adaptation induced by training. |
publishDate |
2018 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2018-12-11T17:37:20Z 2018-12-11T17:37:20Z 2018-03-01 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1678-4162-9396 Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinaria e Zootecnia, v. 70, n. 2, p. 359-367, 2018. 1678-4162 0102-0935 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/179931 10.1590/1678-4162-9396 S0102-09352018000200359 2-s2.0-85048241941 S0102-09352018000200359.pdf |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1678-4162-9396 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/179931 |
identifier_str_mv |
Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinaria e Zootecnia, v. 70, n. 2, p. 359-367, 2018. 1678-4162 0102-0935 10.1590/1678-4162-9396 S0102-09352018000200359 2-s2.0-85048241941 S0102-09352018000200359.pdf |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinaria e Zootecnia 0,248 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
359-367 application/pdf |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Scopus reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESP instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) instacron:UNESP |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
instacron_str |
UNESP |
institution |
UNESP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
collection |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
|
_version_ |
1799964574233919488 |