Safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) Response to Cadmium Stress: Morpho-Physiological Traits and Mineral Concentrations
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2023 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
Texto Completo: | http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/life13010135 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/246675 |
Resumo: | Cadmium is a widely distributed heavy metal in agricultural soils that affects plant growth and productivity. In this context, the current study investigated the effects of different cadmium (Cd) doses (0, 25, 50, 75, and 100 mg L−1 of CdSO4) on the growth and physiological attributes of safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) including plant height (cm), root length (cm), fresh weight (g) of root, stem, and leaves, leaf number, macro and micro-nutrients, Se, and heavy metal (Cd, Cr, and Pb) content. The experiment was carried out in a completely randomized design (CRD) with four replicates. The results showed that Cd stress significantly negatively affected all growth indices, macro- and micro-nutrients, and heavy metal content. In addition, it increased the MDA and APX activities. The highest amounts of Fe, Mn, Ni, Pb, Zn, K, Na, Cd, Cr, and Cu were determined in plant roots, while the highest values of Ca and Mg were detected in plant stem tissues. High Cd doses decreased the content of Ca, K, Mg, Cr, Cu, Fe, Mn, Ni, Pb, Se, and Zn in safflower plant tissues by 45.47%, 39.33%, 79.28%, 68.21%, 37.06%, 66.67%, 45.62%, 50.38%, 54.37%, 33.33% and 65.87%, respectively, as compared to the control treatments. |
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Safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) Response to Cadmium Stress: Morpho-Physiological Traits and Mineral Concentrationsascorbate peroxidasecadmiumgrowth indicesmalondialdehydemineral contentsafflowerCadmium is a widely distributed heavy metal in agricultural soils that affects plant growth and productivity. In this context, the current study investigated the effects of different cadmium (Cd) doses (0, 25, 50, 75, and 100 mg L−1 of CdSO4) on the growth and physiological attributes of safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) including plant height (cm), root length (cm), fresh weight (g) of root, stem, and leaves, leaf number, macro and micro-nutrients, Se, and heavy metal (Cd, Cr, and Pb) content. The experiment was carried out in a completely randomized design (CRD) with four replicates. The results showed that Cd stress significantly negatively affected all growth indices, macro- and micro-nutrients, and heavy metal content. In addition, it increased the MDA and APX activities. The highest amounts of Fe, Mn, Ni, Pb, Zn, K, Na, Cd, Cr, and Cu were determined in plant roots, while the highest values of Ca and Mg were detected in plant stem tissues. High Cd doses decreased the content of Ca, K, Mg, Cr, Cu, Fe, Mn, Ni, Pb, Se, and Zn in safflower plant tissues by 45.47%, 39.33%, 79.28%, 68.21%, 37.06%, 66.67%, 45.62%, 50.38%, 54.37%, 33.33% and 65.87%, respectively, as compared to the control treatments.Department of Field Crops Faculty of Agriculture Van Yüzüncü Yıl UniversityDepartment of Plant Protection Faculty of Agriculture Urmia UniversityDepartment of Plant Protection Rural Engineering and Soils (DEFERS) São Paulo State University (UNESP), SPDepartment of Plant Protection Rural Engineering and Soils (DEFERS) São Paulo State University (UNESP), SPVan Yüzüncü Yıl UniversityUrmia UniversityUniversidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)Tunçtürk, MuratRezaee Danesh, YounesTunçtürk, RüveydeOral, ErolNajafi, SolmazNohutçu, LütfiJalal, Arshad [UNESP]da Silva Oliveira, Carlos Eduardo [UNESP]Filho, Marcelo Carvalho Minhoto Teixeira [UNESP]2023-07-29T12:47:27Z2023-07-29T12:47:27Z2023-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://dx.doi.org/10.3390/life13010135Life, v. 13, n. 1, 2023.2075-1729http://hdl.handle.net/11449/24667510.3390/life130101352-s2.0-85146523075Scopusreponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESPinstname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)instacron:UNESPengLifeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2023-07-29T12:47:27Zoai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/246675Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.unesp.br/oai/requestopendoar:29462024-08-05T23:02:58.520255Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) Response to Cadmium Stress: Morpho-Physiological Traits and Mineral Concentrations |
title |
Safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) Response to Cadmium Stress: Morpho-Physiological Traits and Mineral Concentrations |
spellingShingle |
Safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) Response to Cadmium Stress: Morpho-Physiological Traits and Mineral Concentrations Tunçtürk, Murat ascorbate peroxidase cadmium growth indices malondialdehyde mineral content safflower |
title_short |
Safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) Response to Cadmium Stress: Morpho-Physiological Traits and Mineral Concentrations |
title_full |
Safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) Response to Cadmium Stress: Morpho-Physiological Traits and Mineral Concentrations |
title_fullStr |
Safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) Response to Cadmium Stress: Morpho-Physiological Traits and Mineral Concentrations |
title_full_unstemmed |
Safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) Response to Cadmium Stress: Morpho-Physiological Traits and Mineral Concentrations |
title_sort |
Safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) Response to Cadmium Stress: Morpho-Physiological Traits and Mineral Concentrations |
author |
Tunçtürk, Murat |
author_facet |
Tunçtürk, Murat Rezaee Danesh, Younes Tunçtürk, Rüveyde Oral, Erol Najafi, Solmaz Nohutçu, Lütfi Jalal, Arshad [UNESP] da Silva Oliveira, Carlos Eduardo [UNESP] Filho, Marcelo Carvalho Minhoto Teixeira [UNESP] |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Rezaee Danesh, Younes Tunçtürk, Rüveyde Oral, Erol Najafi, Solmaz Nohutçu, Lütfi Jalal, Arshad [UNESP] da Silva Oliveira, Carlos Eduardo [UNESP] Filho, Marcelo Carvalho Minhoto Teixeira [UNESP] |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Van Yüzüncü Yıl University Urmia University Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Tunçtürk, Murat Rezaee Danesh, Younes Tunçtürk, Rüveyde Oral, Erol Najafi, Solmaz Nohutçu, Lütfi Jalal, Arshad [UNESP] da Silva Oliveira, Carlos Eduardo [UNESP] Filho, Marcelo Carvalho Minhoto Teixeira [UNESP] |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
ascorbate peroxidase cadmium growth indices malondialdehyde mineral content safflower |
topic |
ascorbate peroxidase cadmium growth indices malondialdehyde mineral content safflower |
description |
Cadmium is a widely distributed heavy metal in agricultural soils that affects plant growth and productivity. In this context, the current study investigated the effects of different cadmium (Cd) doses (0, 25, 50, 75, and 100 mg L−1 of CdSO4) on the growth and physiological attributes of safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) including plant height (cm), root length (cm), fresh weight (g) of root, stem, and leaves, leaf number, macro and micro-nutrients, Se, and heavy metal (Cd, Cr, and Pb) content. The experiment was carried out in a completely randomized design (CRD) with four replicates. The results showed that Cd stress significantly negatively affected all growth indices, macro- and micro-nutrients, and heavy metal content. In addition, it increased the MDA and APX activities. The highest amounts of Fe, Mn, Ni, Pb, Zn, K, Na, Cd, Cr, and Cu were determined in plant roots, while the highest values of Ca and Mg were detected in plant stem tissues. High Cd doses decreased the content of Ca, K, Mg, Cr, Cu, Fe, Mn, Ni, Pb, Se, and Zn in safflower plant tissues by 45.47%, 39.33%, 79.28%, 68.21%, 37.06%, 66.67%, 45.62%, 50.38%, 54.37%, 33.33% and 65.87%, respectively, as compared to the control treatments. |
publishDate |
2023 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2023-07-29T12:47:27Z 2023-07-29T12:47:27Z 2023-01-01 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/life13010135 Life, v. 13, n. 1, 2023. 2075-1729 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/246675 10.3390/life13010135 2-s2.0-85146523075 |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/life13010135 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/246675 |
identifier_str_mv |
Life, v. 13, n. 1, 2023. 2075-1729 10.3390/life13010135 2-s2.0-85146523075 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Life |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Scopus reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESP instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) instacron:UNESP |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
instacron_str |
UNESP |
institution |
UNESP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
collection |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
|
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1808129484595920896 |