Basic concepts of behavioral pharmacology

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Gonçãlves, Fábio Leyser [UNESP]
Data de Publicação: 2021
Tipo de documento: Capítulo de livro
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UNESP
Texto Completo: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-75961-2_4
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/249124
Resumo: This chapter intends to present some concepts, methods, and contributions of Behavioral Pharmacology to the understanding of the phenomenon of substance dependence. The chapter begins with a brief description of the area and history of behavioral pharmacology. Next, it presents basic concepts of pharmacology and neurobiological processes involved in the action of psychotropic substances, seeking to help the reader to develop a basic repertoire that helps him/her to face the challenges of an interdisciplinary area. Among the main concepts approached are absorption, distribution, and excretion of substances by the body. On the sequence, it seeks to clarify the basic principles of the neurotransmission chemical process, the basis for the functioning of the entire nervous system. Some of the main methods of behavioral pharmacology are explored, with emphasis on those related to substance dependence, such as self-administration procedures, second-order schedules of reinforcement and procedures related to conditioned reinforcement, concurrent schedules choice and behavioral economics. The chapter also discusses a proposal for understanding the relationship between drugs and behavior, including organism modifications related to the effects of psychotropic substances. Finally, some information is briefly presented on three drugs commonly related to the dependence phenomenon, especially in Brazil: alcohol, nicotine, and cocaine.
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spelling Basic concepts of behavioral pharmacologyAlcoholBehavioral pharmacologyCocaineNicotinePsychopharmacologyThis chapter intends to present some concepts, methods, and contributions of Behavioral Pharmacology to the understanding of the phenomenon of substance dependence. The chapter begins with a brief description of the area and history of behavioral pharmacology. Next, it presents basic concepts of pharmacology and neurobiological processes involved in the action of psychotropic substances, seeking to help the reader to develop a basic repertoire that helps him/her to face the challenges of an interdisciplinary area. Among the main concepts approached are absorption, distribution, and excretion of substances by the body. On the sequence, it seeks to clarify the basic principles of the neurotransmission chemical process, the basis for the functioning of the entire nervous system. Some of the main methods of behavioral pharmacology are explored, with emphasis on those related to substance dependence, such as self-administration procedures, second-order schedules of reinforcement and procedures related to conditioned reinforcement, concurrent schedules choice and behavioral economics. The chapter also discusses a proposal for understanding the relationship between drugs and behavior, including organism modifications related to the effects of psychotropic substances. Finally, some information is briefly presented on three drugs commonly related to the dependence phenomenon, especially in Brazil: alcohol, nicotine, and cocaine.Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)Programa de Pos-graduação em Neurociências e Comportamento Instituto de Psicologia da Universidade de São Paulo (USP)Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)Universidade de São Paulo (USP)Gonçãlves, Fábio Leyser [UNESP]2023-07-29T14:03:08Z2023-07-29T14:03:08Z2021-09-23info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/bookPart39-49http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-75961-2_4Behavior Analysis and Substance Dependence: Theory, Research and Intervention, p. 39-49.http://hdl.handle.net/11449/24912410.1007/978-3-030-75961-2_42-s2.0-85128096767Scopusreponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESPinstname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)instacron:UNESPengBehavior Analysis and Substance Dependence: Theory, Research and Interventioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2024-04-29T15:54:37Zoai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/249124Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.unesp.br/oai/requestopendoar:29462024-08-05T22:45:23.482198Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Basic concepts of behavioral pharmacology
title Basic concepts of behavioral pharmacology
spellingShingle Basic concepts of behavioral pharmacology
Gonçãlves, Fábio Leyser [UNESP]
Alcohol
Behavioral pharmacology
Cocaine
Nicotine
Psychopharmacology
title_short Basic concepts of behavioral pharmacology
title_full Basic concepts of behavioral pharmacology
title_fullStr Basic concepts of behavioral pharmacology
title_full_unstemmed Basic concepts of behavioral pharmacology
title_sort Basic concepts of behavioral pharmacology
author Gonçãlves, Fábio Leyser [UNESP]
author_facet Gonçãlves, Fábio Leyser [UNESP]
author_role author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Gonçãlves, Fábio Leyser [UNESP]
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Alcohol
Behavioral pharmacology
Cocaine
Nicotine
Psychopharmacology
topic Alcohol
Behavioral pharmacology
Cocaine
Nicotine
Psychopharmacology
description This chapter intends to present some concepts, methods, and contributions of Behavioral Pharmacology to the understanding of the phenomenon of substance dependence. The chapter begins with a brief description of the area and history of behavioral pharmacology. Next, it presents basic concepts of pharmacology and neurobiological processes involved in the action of psychotropic substances, seeking to help the reader to develop a basic repertoire that helps him/her to face the challenges of an interdisciplinary area. Among the main concepts approached are absorption, distribution, and excretion of substances by the body. On the sequence, it seeks to clarify the basic principles of the neurotransmission chemical process, the basis for the functioning of the entire nervous system. Some of the main methods of behavioral pharmacology are explored, with emphasis on those related to substance dependence, such as self-administration procedures, second-order schedules of reinforcement and procedures related to conditioned reinforcement, concurrent schedules choice and behavioral economics. The chapter also discusses a proposal for understanding the relationship between drugs and behavior, including organism modifications related to the effects of psychotropic substances. Finally, some information is briefly presented on three drugs commonly related to the dependence phenomenon, especially in Brazil: alcohol, nicotine, and cocaine.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-09-23
2023-07-29T14:03:08Z
2023-07-29T14:03:08Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/bookPart
format bookPart
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-75961-2_4
Behavior Analysis and Substance Dependence: Theory, Research and Intervention, p. 39-49.
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/249124
10.1007/978-3-030-75961-2_4
2-s2.0-85128096767
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-75961-2_4
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/249124
identifier_str_mv Behavior Analysis and Substance Dependence: Theory, Research and Intervention, p. 39-49.
10.1007/978-3-030-75961-2_4
2-s2.0-85128096767
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Behavior Analysis and Substance Dependence: Theory, Research and Intervention
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv 39-49
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Scopus
reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESP
instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
instacron:UNESP
instname_str Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
instacron_str UNESP
institution UNESP
reponame_str Repositório Institucional da UNESP
collection Repositório Institucional da UNESP
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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