Efeitos dos ascorbato de sódio e alfatocoferol na resistência à fratura, resistência de união e na interface adesiva na dentina de dentes tratados endodonticamente submetidos a clareamento dental com peróxido de hidrogênio

• Autor(a) principal: Basso, Keren Cristina Fagundes Jordão [UNESP]
• Data de Publicação: 2014
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UNESP
• Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/11449/110810
• topic: Clareamento dental; Peróxido de hidrogênio; Antioxidantes; Antioxidants

This study evaluated the effects of sodium ascorbate and alphatocopherol on fracture resistance, mensuration of the hybrid layer formation and bond strength of an adhesive system used in endodontically treated teeth. The first study used fifty endodontically treated bovine incisors, divided into five groups (n = 10): G1: control; G2: restoration with composite resin; G3: bleaching with 38% hydrogen peroxide and immediate restoration; G4: bleaching, application of 10% sodium ascorbate and restoration; G5: bleaching, alphatocopherol application and restoration. The specimens were subjected to fracture resistance mechanical testing. The obtained data were analyzed by ANOVA and Tukey test,at significance level of 5%. G1 showed higher fracture resistance than the other groups. No statistical difference were found among other groups (p> 0.05).The second study used forty endodontically treated bovine incisors, divided into four groups (n = 10): G1: restoration; G2: bleaching and immediate restoration; G3: bleaching, use of 10% sodium ascorbate and immediate restoration; G4: bleaching, use of 10% alphatocorol and immediate restoration. The bleaching protocol and antioxidant application were similar to experiment 1. The coronal portion was sectioned at buccolingual direction and analyzed by confocal laser microscope at magnification 1024X. The data were subjected to Kruskal-Wallis and Dunn test (p = 0.05). The intradentin extension of the hybrid layer formation was significantly greater in G1 and G3 in relation to G2 and G4 (p <0.05). No statistically significant differences were found between G1 and G2 and G3 and G4 (p> 0.05). The third study used 40 specimens, divided into four groups (n = 10), similar to protocols described in experiment 2. The buccal surface of each specimen was ground and included in acrylic resin in the PVC cylinder. Composite resin cylinders were made and bonded to the underlying dentin after adhesive system application...