Natural fiber reinforced unsaturated polyester composites - An approach on compression molding
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2001 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo de conferência |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
Texto Completo: | http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2001-01-3942 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/66706 |
Resumo: | This work has been performed at Tapetes Sao Carlos-Brazil with the cooperation of the DaimlerChrysler Research Center Team in Ulm - Germany. The objective of the present paper is to report the results obtained with natural fiber reinforced unsaturated polyester (UP) composites, concerning surface quality measurements. The fibers that have been chosen for this work were sisal and curaua. The samples were produced by compression molding technique and afterwards submitted to three different tests, namely: a) thermal aging; b) water absorption and c) artificial weathering. The surface parameters measured before and after the tests were gloss, haze, short and long-waviness. The results have shown that after the tests there is a high loss of gloss, a high increase in haze, and a high increase in short and long-waviness as well. Curaua reinforced composites had a slightly better behavior when compared with sisal reinforced composites. The effect of the presence of filler and the addition of thermoplastic polyester (TP) on the material behavior has not been evidently detected. This result shows that the conventional technology/methods applied to UP-Fiberglass systems cannot be transferred to natural fibers without any modification. The fiber-matrix interaction and its response to the presence of additives must be fully understood before a successful processing route can be developed for painted natural fibers reinforced UP. Copyright © 2001 Society of Automotive Engineers, Inc. |
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Natural fiber reinforced unsaturated polyester composites - An approach on compression moldingArtificial weatheringCompression-molding techniqueConventional technologyDaimler-chryslerFiber reinforcedFiber-matrix interactionGermanyMaterial behaviorProcessing RouteQuality measurementsReinforced compositesResearch centerSurface parameterThermoplastic polyestersUnsaturated polyesterCompression moldingEstersGlass fibersReinforcementThermal agingNatural fibersThis work has been performed at Tapetes Sao Carlos-Brazil with the cooperation of the DaimlerChrysler Research Center Team in Ulm - Germany. The objective of the present paper is to report the results obtained with natural fiber reinforced unsaturated polyester (UP) composites, concerning surface quality measurements. The fibers that have been chosen for this work were sisal and curaua. The samples were produced by compression molding technique and afterwards submitted to three different tests, namely: a) thermal aging; b) water absorption and c) artificial weathering. The surface parameters measured before and after the tests were gloss, haze, short and long-waviness. The results have shown that after the tests there is a high loss of gloss, a high increase in haze, and a high increase in short and long-waviness as well. Curaua reinforced composites had a slightly better behavior when compared with sisal reinforced composites. The effect of the presence of filler and the addition of thermoplastic polyester (TP) on the material behavior has not been evidently detected. This result shows that the conventional technology/methods applied to UP-Fiberglass systems cannot be transferred to natural fibers without any modification. The fiber-matrix interaction and its response to the presence of additives must be fully understood before a successful processing route can be developed for painted natural fibers reinforced UP. Copyright © 2001 Society of Automotive Engineers, Inc.Universidade de São PauloDaimlerChrysler AGDaimlerChrysler Do BrasilUnespUnespUniversidade de São Paulo (USP)DaimlerChrysler AGDaimlerChrysler Do BrasilUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)Giacomini, Nestor PedroKnothe, JürgenNeto, Octavio Pimenta ReisLeão, Alcides Lopes [UNESP]2014-05-27T11:20:21Z2014-05-27T11:20:21Z2001-12-01info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObjecthttp://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2001-01-3942SAE Technical Papers.http://hdl.handle.net/11449/6670610.4271/2001-01-39422-s2.0-84877546530Scopusreponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESPinstname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)instacron:UNESPengSAE Technical Papersinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2024-04-30T14:03:00Zoai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/66706Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.unesp.br/oai/requestopendoar:29462024-05-23T20:56:15.897386Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Natural fiber reinforced unsaturated polyester composites - An approach on compression molding |
title |
Natural fiber reinforced unsaturated polyester composites - An approach on compression molding |
spellingShingle |
Natural fiber reinforced unsaturated polyester composites - An approach on compression molding Giacomini, Nestor Pedro Artificial weathering Compression-molding technique Conventional technology Daimler-chrysler Fiber reinforced Fiber-matrix interaction Germany Material behavior Processing Route Quality measurements Reinforced composites Research center Surface parameter Thermoplastic polyesters Unsaturated polyester Compression molding Esters Glass fibers Reinforcement Thermal aging Natural fibers |
title_short |
Natural fiber reinforced unsaturated polyester composites - An approach on compression molding |
title_full |
Natural fiber reinforced unsaturated polyester composites - An approach on compression molding |
title_fullStr |
Natural fiber reinforced unsaturated polyester composites - An approach on compression molding |
title_full_unstemmed |
Natural fiber reinforced unsaturated polyester composites - An approach on compression molding |
title_sort |
Natural fiber reinforced unsaturated polyester composites - An approach on compression molding |
author |
Giacomini, Nestor Pedro |
author_facet |
Giacomini, Nestor Pedro Knothe, Jürgen Neto, Octavio Pimenta Reis Leão, Alcides Lopes [UNESP] |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Knothe, Jürgen Neto, Octavio Pimenta Reis Leão, Alcides Lopes [UNESP] |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade de São Paulo (USP) DaimlerChrysler AG DaimlerChrysler Do Brasil Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp) |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Giacomini, Nestor Pedro Knothe, Jürgen Neto, Octavio Pimenta Reis Leão, Alcides Lopes [UNESP] |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Artificial weathering Compression-molding technique Conventional technology Daimler-chrysler Fiber reinforced Fiber-matrix interaction Germany Material behavior Processing Route Quality measurements Reinforced composites Research center Surface parameter Thermoplastic polyesters Unsaturated polyester Compression molding Esters Glass fibers Reinforcement Thermal aging Natural fibers |
topic |
Artificial weathering Compression-molding technique Conventional technology Daimler-chrysler Fiber reinforced Fiber-matrix interaction Germany Material behavior Processing Route Quality measurements Reinforced composites Research center Surface parameter Thermoplastic polyesters Unsaturated polyester Compression molding Esters Glass fibers Reinforcement Thermal aging Natural fibers |
description |
This work has been performed at Tapetes Sao Carlos-Brazil with the cooperation of the DaimlerChrysler Research Center Team in Ulm - Germany. The objective of the present paper is to report the results obtained with natural fiber reinforced unsaturated polyester (UP) composites, concerning surface quality measurements. The fibers that have been chosen for this work were sisal and curaua. The samples were produced by compression molding technique and afterwards submitted to three different tests, namely: a) thermal aging; b) water absorption and c) artificial weathering. The surface parameters measured before and after the tests were gloss, haze, short and long-waviness. The results have shown that after the tests there is a high loss of gloss, a high increase in haze, and a high increase in short and long-waviness as well. Curaua reinforced composites had a slightly better behavior when compared with sisal reinforced composites. The effect of the presence of filler and the addition of thermoplastic polyester (TP) on the material behavior has not been evidently detected. This result shows that the conventional technology/methods applied to UP-Fiberglass systems cannot be transferred to natural fibers without any modification. The fiber-matrix interaction and its response to the presence of additives must be fully understood before a successful processing route can be developed for painted natural fibers reinforced UP. Copyright © 2001 Society of Automotive Engineers, Inc. |
publishDate |
2001 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2001-12-01 2014-05-27T11:20:21Z 2014-05-27T11:20:21Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject |
format |
conferenceObject |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2001-01-3942 SAE Technical Papers. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/66706 10.4271/2001-01-3942 2-s2.0-84877546530 |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2001-01-3942 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/66706 |
identifier_str_mv |
SAE Technical Papers. 10.4271/2001-01-3942 2-s2.0-84877546530 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
SAE Technical Papers |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Scopus reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESP instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) instacron:UNESP |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
instacron_str |
UNESP |
institution |
UNESP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
collection |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
|
_version_ |
1803045704597241856 |