Independent relationships between different domains of physical activity and depressive symptoms among 60,202 Brazilian adults

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Werneck, André O. [UNESP]
Data de Publicação: 2020
Outros Autores: Stubbs, Brendon, Szwarcwald, Célia L., Silva, Danilo R.
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UNESP
Texto Completo: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2020.01.007
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/198520
Resumo: Objective: To analyze the association between four key different physical activity (PA) domains and depressive symptoms among Brazilian adults. Methods: Data from the Brazilian National Health Survey (n = 60,202; ≥18 years) were used. PA across four different domains (leisure, transport, occupational and household) was collected through specific questionnaires. The cutoff point adopted in each domain was 150 min/week. Depression was evaluated through the Patient Health Questionnaire-9. Multivariable adjusted linear and logistic regression models were applied. Results: Leisure PA was associated with lower depressive symptoms [β: −0.008 (95% CI: −0.010 to −0.005); OR: 0.69 (95% CI: 0.59 to 0.81)]. Transport PA was also associated with lower depressive symptoms among older adults [β −0.008 (−0.012 to −0.003); OR: 0.70 (95% CI: 0.53–0.94)] but not middle-aged adults. On the other hand, occupational PA [β: 0.003 (95% CI: 0.002 to 0.005); OR: 1.62 (95% CI: 1.38 to 1.91)] and household PA [β: 0.009 (95% CI: 0.006 to 0.012); OR: 1.57 (95% CI: 1.37 to 1.79)] were associated with higher depressive symptoms. Conclusion: The association between PA and depression symptoms varies according to the domains of PA and some appear independent from each other. While leisure PA is associated with fewer depressive symptoms; occupational and household PA appear to be associated with an increased depression risk.
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spelling Independent relationships between different domains of physical activity and depressive symptoms among 60,202 Brazilian adultsActivityAffective disorderDepressionHouseholdLeisurePhysical exerciseObjective: To analyze the association between four key different physical activity (PA) domains and depressive symptoms among Brazilian adults. Methods: Data from the Brazilian National Health Survey (n = 60,202; ≥18 years) were used. PA across four different domains (leisure, transport, occupational and household) was collected through specific questionnaires. The cutoff point adopted in each domain was 150 min/week. Depression was evaluated through the Patient Health Questionnaire-9. Multivariable adjusted linear and logistic regression models were applied. Results: Leisure PA was associated with lower depressive symptoms [β: −0.008 (95% CI: −0.010 to −0.005); OR: 0.69 (95% CI: 0.59 to 0.81)]. Transport PA was also associated with lower depressive symptoms among older adults [β −0.008 (−0.012 to −0.003); OR: 0.70 (95% CI: 0.53–0.94)] but not middle-aged adults. On the other hand, occupational PA [β: 0.003 (95% CI: 0.002 to 0.005); OR: 1.62 (95% CI: 1.38 to 1.91)] and household PA [β: 0.009 (95% CI: 0.006 to 0.012); OR: 1.57 (95% CI: 1.37 to 1.79)] were associated with higher depressive symptoms. Conclusion: The association between PA and depression symptoms varies according to the domains of PA and some appear independent from each other. While leisure PA is associated with fewer depressive symptoms; occupational and household PA appear to be associated with an increased depression risk.Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)Department of Physical Education Universidade Estadual Paulista “Júlio de Mesquita Filho” (UNESP)Department of Psychological Medicine Institute of Psychiatry Psychology and Neuroscience King's College London, De Crespigny Park, Box SE5 8AFSouth London and Maudsley NHS Foundation TrustICICT Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (Fiocruz)Department of Physical Education Federal University of Sergipe – UFSDepartment of Physical Education Universidade Estadual Paulista “Júlio de Mesquita Filho” (UNESP)FAPESP: 2017/27234-2Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)King's College LondonSouth London and Maudsley NHS Foundation TrustFundação Oswaldo Cruz (Fiocruz)Universidade Federal de Sergipe (UFS)Werneck, André O. [UNESP]Stubbs, BrendonSzwarcwald, Célia L.Silva, Danilo R.2020-12-12T01:15:08Z2020-12-12T01:15:08Z2020-05-01info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article26-32http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2020.01.007General Hospital Psychiatry, v. 64, p. 26-32.1873-77140163-8343http://hdl.handle.net/11449/19852010.1016/j.genhosppsych.2020.01.0072-s2.0-85079429793Scopusreponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESPinstname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)instacron:UNESPengGeneral Hospital Psychiatryinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2021-10-22T13:22:16Zoai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/198520Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.unesp.br/oai/requestopendoar:29462024-08-05T14:11:16.056771Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Independent relationships between different domains of physical activity and depressive symptoms among 60,202 Brazilian adults
title Independent relationships between different domains of physical activity and depressive symptoms among 60,202 Brazilian adults
spellingShingle Independent relationships between different domains of physical activity and depressive symptoms among 60,202 Brazilian adults
Werneck, André O. [UNESP]
Activity
Affective disorder
Depression
Household
Leisure
Physical exercise
title_short Independent relationships between different domains of physical activity and depressive symptoms among 60,202 Brazilian adults
title_full Independent relationships between different domains of physical activity and depressive symptoms among 60,202 Brazilian adults
title_fullStr Independent relationships between different domains of physical activity and depressive symptoms among 60,202 Brazilian adults
title_full_unstemmed Independent relationships between different domains of physical activity and depressive symptoms among 60,202 Brazilian adults
title_sort Independent relationships between different domains of physical activity and depressive symptoms among 60,202 Brazilian adults
author Werneck, André O. [UNESP]
author_facet Werneck, André O. [UNESP]
Stubbs, Brendon
Szwarcwald, Célia L.
Silva, Danilo R.
author_role author
author2 Stubbs, Brendon
Szwarcwald, Célia L.
Silva, Danilo R.
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
King's College London
South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (Fiocruz)
Universidade Federal de Sergipe (UFS)
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Werneck, André O. [UNESP]
Stubbs, Brendon
Szwarcwald, Célia L.
Silva, Danilo R.
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Activity
Affective disorder
Depression
Household
Leisure
Physical exercise
topic Activity
Affective disorder
Depression
Household
Leisure
Physical exercise
description Objective: To analyze the association between four key different physical activity (PA) domains and depressive symptoms among Brazilian adults. Methods: Data from the Brazilian National Health Survey (n = 60,202; ≥18 years) were used. PA across four different domains (leisure, transport, occupational and household) was collected through specific questionnaires. The cutoff point adopted in each domain was 150 min/week. Depression was evaluated through the Patient Health Questionnaire-9. Multivariable adjusted linear and logistic regression models were applied. Results: Leisure PA was associated with lower depressive symptoms [β: −0.008 (95% CI: −0.010 to −0.005); OR: 0.69 (95% CI: 0.59 to 0.81)]. Transport PA was also associated with lower depressive symptoms among older adults [β −0.008 (−0.012 to −0.003); OR: 0.70 (95% CI: 0.53–0.94)] but not middle-aged adults. On the other hand, occupational PA [β: 0.003 (95% CI: 0.002 to 0.005); OR: 1.62 (95% CI: 1.38 to 1.91)] and household PA [β: 0.009 (95% CI: 0.006 to 0.012); OR: 1.57 (95% CI: 1.37 to 1.79)] were associated with higher depressive symptoms. Conclusion: The association between PA and depression symptoms varies according to the domains of PA and some appear independent from each other. While leisure PA is associated with fewer depressive symptoms; occupational and household PA appear to be associated with an increased depression risk.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-12-12T01:15:08Z
2020-12-12T01:15:08Z
2020-05-01
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2020.01.007
General Hospital Psychiatry, v. 64, p. 26-32.
1873-7714
0163-8343
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/198520
10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2020.01.007
2-s2.0-85079429793
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2020.01.007
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/198520
identifier_str_mv General Hospital Psychiatry, v. 64, p. 26-32.
1873-7714
0163-8343
10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2020.01.007
2-s2.0-85079429793
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv General Hospital Psychiatry
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv 26-32
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Scopus
reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESP
instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
instacron:UNESP
instname_str Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
instacron_str UNESP
institution UNESP
reponame_str Repositório Institucional da UNESP
collection Repositório Institucional da UNESP
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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