Influence of habitual practice of physical activity and trunk fat on fasting glucose in postmenopausal women
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2013 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
Texto Completo: | http://dx.doi.org/10.11606/issn.2176-7262.v46i3p273-280 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/227513 |
Resumo: | Study Model: Original Study. Objective: To examine the relationship between the practice of physical activity (PA) with total body fat, trunk fat and fasting glucose in postmenopausal women. Methods: Sixty postmenopausal women, mean age of 61.0 years, from the city of Presidente Prudente SP, were assessed. Body mass (BM) and height were measured to calculate Body Mass Index (BMI). Total body fat (BF) and trunk fat mass (TFM) were estimated using DEXA. Fasting glucose was measured and classified according to the reference values of the American Diabetes Association (1997). The usual practice of PA was estimated using triaxial accelerometer, model GT3X (Actigraph, Pensacola, FL, USA) and classified according to Sasaki (2010). Comparisons were made between women with normal blood fasting glucose levels (NBG) and high blood fasting glucose(HBG) levels by the Kruskal-Wallis test. Spearman correlation coefficient was used and then the binary logistic regression to test the association between PA level and body composition with fasting glucose. Results: Women with HBG showed higher values of BM (p=0.040), BMI (p=0.002) and BF (p=0.046), and lower values of light (p=0.019), moderate (p=0.041) and moderate+vigorous (p=0.041) PA. The moderate and moderate+vigorous PA showed, respectively, a significant negative correlation with BF (p=0.003 and p=0.003) and TFM (p=0.021 and p=0.021). The FM presented negative correlation with moderate+vigorous (p=0.049). Women with lower TFM and classified as active showed protective factor (OR=0.133 [CI 0.023 to 0.784]) for impaired fasting glucose. Conclusion: The practice of moderate+vigorous intensity PA, held at least 150 minutes per week, is associated with lower trunk fat, and presents protective factor for impaired fasting glucose and risk of diabetes mellitus in postmenopausal women. |
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Influence of habitual practice of physical activity and trunk fat on fasting glucose in postmenopausal womenInfluência da prática habitual de atividade física e da gordura de tronco sobre a glicemia de jejum em mulheres na menopausaAccelerometerHyperglycemiaPhysical activityPostmenopauseStudy Model: Original Study. Objective: To examine the relationship between the practice of physical activity (PA) with total body fat, trunk fat and fasting glucose in postmenopausal women. Methods: Sixty postmenopausal women, mean age of 61.0 years, from the city of Presidente Prudente SP, were assessed. Body mass (BM) and height were measured to calculate Body Mass Index (BMI). Total body fat (BF) and trunk fat mass (TFM) were estimated using DEXA. Fasting glucose was measured and classified according to the reference values of the American Diabetes Association (1997). The usual practice of PA was estimated using triaxial accelerometer, model GT3X (Actigraph, Pensacola, FL, USA) and classified according to Sasaki (2010). Comparisons were made between women with normal blood fasting glucose levels (NBG) and high blood fasting glucose(HBG) levels by the Kruskal-Wallis test. Spearman correlation coefficient was used and then the binary logistic regression to test the association between PA level and body composition with fasting glucose. Results: Women with HBG showed higher values of BM (p=0.040), BMI (p=0.002) and BF (p=0.046), and lower values of light (p=0.019), moderate (p=0.041) and moderate+vigorous (p=0.041) PA. The moderate and moderate+vigorous PA showed, respectively, a significant negative correlation with BF (p=0.003 and p=0.003) and TFM (p=0.021 and p=0.021). The FM presented negative correlation with moderate+vigorous (p=0.049). Women with lower TFM and classified as active showed protective factor (OR=0.133 [CI 0.023 to 0.784]) for impaired fasting glucose. Conclusion: The practice of moderate+vigorous intensity PA, held at least 150 minutes per week, is associated with lower trunk fat, and presents protective factor for impaired fasting glucose and risk of diabetes mellitus in postmenopausal women.Departamento de Educação Física Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) Campus de Rio Claro, São PauloDepartamento de Educação Física UNESP Campus de Presidente Prudente, São PauloDepartamento de Educação Física, R. Roberto Simonsen, 305, CEP: 19060-900 - Presidente Prudente, SPDepartamento de Educação Física Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) Campus de Rio Claro, São PauloDepartamento de Educação Física UNESP Campus de Presidente Prudente, São PauloUniversidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)Buonani, Camila [UNESP]Rossi, Fabrício E. [UNESP]Diniz, Tiego A. [UNESP]Christofaro, Diego G. D. [UNESP]Fernandes, Rômulo A. [UNESP]Freitas Jr., Ismael F. [UNESP]2022-04-29T07:13:44Z2022-04-29T07:13:44Z2013-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article273-280http://dx.doi.org/10.11606/issn.2176-7262.v46i3p273-280Medicina (Brazil), v. 46, n. 3, p. 273-280, 2013.2176-72620076-6046http://hdl.handle.net/11449/22751310.11606/issn.2176-7262.v46i3p273-2802-s2.0-84893008705Scopusreponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESPinstname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)instacron:UNESPporMedicina (Brazil)info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2024-06-18T17:42:58Zoai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/227513Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.unesp.br/oai/requestopendoar:29462024-08-05T17:21:35.986495Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Influence of habitual practice of physical activity and trunk fat on fasting glucose in postmenopausal women Influência da prática habitual de atividade física e da gordura de tronco sobre a glicemia de jejum em mulheres na menopausa |
title |
Influence of habitual practice of physical activity and trunk fat on fasting glucose in postmenopausal women |
spellingShingle |
Influence of habitual practice of physical activity and trunk fat on fasting glucose in postmenopausal women Buonani, Camila [UNESP] Accelerometer Hyperglycemia Physical activity Postmenopause |
title_short |
Influence of habitual practice of physical activity and trunk fat on fasting glucose in postmenopausal women |
title_full |
Influence of habitual practice of physical activity and trunk fat on fasting glucose in postmenopausal women |
title_fullStr |
Influence of habitual practice of physical activity and trunk fat on fasting glucose in postmenopausal women |
title_full_unstemmed |
Influence of habitual practice of physical activity and trunk fat on fasting glucose in postmenopausal women |
title_sort |
Influence of habitual practice of physical activity and trunk fat on fasting glucose in postmenopausal women |
author |
Buonani, Camila [UNESP] |
author_facet |
Buonani, Camila [UNESP] Rossi, Fabrício E. [UNESP] Diniz, Tiego A. [UNESP] Christofaro, Diego G. D. [UNESP] Fernandes, Rômulo A. [UNESP] Freitas Jr., Ismael F. [UNESP] |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Rossi, Fabrício E. [UNESP] Diniz, Tiego A. [UNESP] Christofaro, Diego G. D. [UNESP] Fernandes, Rômulo A. [UNESP] Freitas Jr., Ismael F. [UNESP] |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Buonani, Camila [UNESP] Rossi, Fabrício E. [UNESP] Diniz, Tiego A. [UNESP] Christofaro, Diego G. D. [UNESP] Fernandes, Rômulo A. [UNESP] Freitas Jr., Ismael F. [UNESP] |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Accelerometer Hyperglycemia Physical activity Postmenopause |
topic |
Accelerometer Hyperglycemia Physical activity Postmenopause |
description |
Study Model: Original Study. Objective: To examine the relationship between the practice of physical activity (PA) with total body fat, trunk fat and fasting glucose in postmenopausal women. Methods: Sixty postmenopausal women, mean age of 61.0 years, from the city of Presidente Prudente SP, were assessed. Body mass (BM) and height were measured to calculate Body Mass Index (BMI). Total body fat (BF) and trunk fat mass (TFM) were estimated using DEXA. Fasting glucose was measured and classified according to the reference values of the American Diabetes Association (1997). The usual practice of PA was estimated using triaxial accelerometer, model GT3X (Actigraph, Pensacola, FL, USA) and classified according to Sasaki (2010). Comparisons were made between women with normal blood fasting glucose levels (NBG) and high blood fasting glucose(HBG) levels by the Kruskal-Wallis test. Spearman correlation coefficient was used and then the binary logistic regression to test the association between PA level and body composition with fasting glucose. Results: Women with HBG showed higher values of BM (p=0.040), BMI (p=0.002) and BF (p=0.046), and lower values of light (p=0.019), moderate (p=0.041) and moderate+vigorous (p=0.041) PA. The moderate and moderate+vigorous PA showed, respectively, a significant negative correlation with BF (p=0.003 and p=0.003) and TFM (p=0.021 and p=0.021). The FM presented negative correlation with moderate+vigorous (p=0.049). Women with lower TFM and classified as active showed protective factor (OR=0.133 [CI 0.023 to 0.784]) for impaired fasting glucose. Conclusion: The practice of moderate+vigorous intensity PA, held at least 150 minutes per week, is associated with lower trunk fat, and presents protective factor for impaired fasting glucose and risk of diabetes mellitus in postmenopausal women. |
publishDate |
2013 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2013-01-01 2022-04-29T07:13:44Z 2022-04-29T07:13:44Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://dx.doi.org/10.11606/issn.2176-7262.v46i3p273-280 Medicina (Brazil), v. 46, n. 3, p. 273-280, 2013. 2176-7262 0076-6046 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/227513 10.11606/issn.2176-7262.v46i3p273-280 2-s2.0-84893008705 |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.11606/issn.2176-7262.v46i3p273-280 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/227513 |
identifier_str_mv |
Medicina (Brazil), v. 46, n. 3, p. 273-280, 2013. 2176-7262 0076-6046 10.11606/issn.2176-7262.v46i3p273-280 2-s2.0-84893008705 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Medicina (Brazil) |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
273-280 |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Scopus reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESP instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) instacron:UNESP |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
instacron_str |
UNESP |
institution |
UNESP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
collection |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
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1808128797793320960 |