Contribuição da análise radiográfica para o planejamento cirúrgico das inclusões dos terceiros molares inferiores

• Autor(a) principal: Beraldo, Carolina Marques [UNESP]
• Data de Publicação: 2010
• Tipo de documento: Trabalho de conclusão de curso
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UNESP
• Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/11449/149301; http://www.athena.biblioteca.unesp.br/exlibris/bd/capelo/2017-01-25/000848311.pdf
• topic: Dente serotino; Dente não erupcionado; Radiografia dentária; Molar, Third

The objective of this work is to contribute with a methodology to standardize the analysis of the third molars inclusions below, using panoramic radiographs, since nonexistent consensus which is the inclusion most commonly according to the classification of Winter (1926). Were analyzed 350 panoramic radiographs, obtained with the same apparatus Rotograph Plus; 10mA; 75 kV 14 seconds of exposure; with chassis metallic with film Kodak size 12X27 cm and revealed in automatic processor mark AT 2000. Sampling was of patients in Disciplina de Cirurgia da Faculdade de Odontologia Campus Araçatuba-UNESP for removal of third molars included. The radiographs exploited were 258, totaling 492 third molars included independent nearby, sex and age of the patient. The analysis of radiographic image was considered after discard with distortion due to: the position of incorrect head of the patient in the apparatus; dental with amendments on the form, number of teeth and other teeth included other than the third molars; and the second molar present lower inclination 100 as its long axis of implantation. For determining the types of inclusions of the third molars was given a value of 450, from their vertical position for each inclination: vertical, mésio-angular, horizontal, reversed and hereof-angular. After obtaining the values and certain inclusions was more prevalent -60 to offset the distortion of the image that happens in panoramic radiography. This rebate allows to evaluate whether the types of inclusions remains or change. The authors concluded that: a) the methodology used is applicable and may standardize other future research; b) Should be considered in the analysis of radiographic image: The position of the patient's head; the inclination of the mandibular second molar in 10 degrees with the long axis of deployment; the value...