Flight activity and spread of Xylosandrus crassisuculus (Motschulsky) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) in Brazil
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
Texto Completo: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tfp.2021.100076 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/208479 |
Resumo: | The granulate ambrosia beetle (GAB) Xylosandrus crassiusculus is a polyphagous species with a worldwide distribution. The species is considered a serious pest in nursery, landscape and ornamental trees, and fruit orchards. The first specimens reported for Brazil were found along the coastal region in 2012. We report here the spread inland of GAB based on ethanol-baited flight intercept trap surveys throughout the country. It is now present in regions where orchards of several fruit tree species are planted, many of them known hosts of GAB. In this article, we also provide the first information on its flight activity in a subtropical climate in South America. In Barra do Ribeiro, state of Rio Grande do Sul (southernmost state), GAB showed two flight peaks, both in the warmest months of the year, while in Rio Branco, state of Acre (northern state), there were no clear peaks; these results indicate that GAB is multivoltine in both localities. In vertical stratification studies in Tartarugalzinho, northern state of Amapá, while GAB flew at up to 8 m high, flight was concentrated at ground level. |
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Flight activity and spread of Xylosandrus crassisuculus (Motschulsky) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) in BrazilAmbrosia beetleEthanolFlight heightSeasonalityVoltinismThe granulate ambrosia beetle (GAB) Xylosandrus crassiusculus is a polyphagous species with a worldwide distribution. The species is considered a serious pest in nursery, landscape and ornamental trees, and fruit orchards. The first specimens reported for Brazil were found along the coastal region in 2012. We report here the spread inland of GAB based on ethanol-baited flight intercept trap surveys throughout the country. It is now present in regions where orchards of several fruit tree species are planted, many of them known hosts of GAB. In this article, we also provide the first information on its flight activity in a subtropical climate in South America. In Barra do Ribeiro, state of Rio Grande do Sul (southernmost state), GAB showed two flight peaks, both in the warmest months of the year, while in Rio Branco, state of Acre (northern state), there were no clear peaks; these results indicate that GAB is multivoltine in both localities. In vertical stratification studies in Tartarugalzinho, northern state of Amapá, while GAB flew at up to 8 m high, flight was concentrated at ground level.Department of Plant Protection FEIS/UNESP Ilha SolteiraDepartment of Health Defense Universidade Federal de Santa MariaDepartment of Plant Protection FEIS/UNESP Ilha SolteiraUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)Universidade Federal de Santa MariaCovre, Luana de Souza [UNESP]Melo, Adriano ArruéFlechtmann, Carlos Alberto Hector [UNESP]2021-06-25T11:12:49Z2021-06-25T11:12:49Z2021-06-01info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tfp.2021.100076Trees, Forests and People, v. 4.2666-7193http://hdl.handle.net/11449/20847910.1016/j.tfp.2021.1000762-s2.0-85102044337Scopusreponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESPinstname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)instacron:UNESPengTrees, Forests and Peopleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2024-07-05T18:13:38Zoai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/208479Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.unesp.br/oai/requestopendoar:29462024-08-05T21:13:08.846074Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Flight activity and spread of Xylosandrus crassisuculus (Motschulsky) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) in Brazil |
title |
Flight activity and spread of Xylosandrus crassisuculus (Motschulsky) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) in Brazil |
spellingShingle |
Flight activity and spread of Xylosandrus crassisuculus (Motschulsky) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) in Brazil Covre, Luana de Souza [UNESP] Ambrosia beetle Ethanol Flight height Seasonality Voltinism |
title_short |
Flight activity and spread of Xylosandrus crassisuculus (Motschulsky) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) in Brazil |
title_full |
Flight activity and spread of Xylosandrus crassisuculus (Motschulsky) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) in Brazil |
title_fullStr |
Flight activity and spread of Xylosandrus crassisuculus (Motschulsky) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) in Brazil |
title_full_unstemmed |
Flight activity and spread of Xylosandrus crassisuculus (Motschulsky) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) in Brazil |
title_sort |
Flight activity and spread of Xylosandrus crassisuculus (Motschulsky) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) in Brazil |
author |
Covre, Luana de Souza [UNESP] |
author_facet |
Covre, Luana de Souza [UNESP] Melo, Adriano Arrué Flechtmann, Carlos Alberto Hector [UNESP] |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Melo, Adriano Arrué Flechtmann, Carlos Alberto Hector [UNESP] |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp) Universidade Federal de Santa Maria |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Covre, Luana de Souza [UNESP] Melo, Adriano Arrué Flechtmann, Carlos Alberto Hector [UNESP] |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Ambrosia beetle Ethanol Flight height Seasonality Voltinism |
topic |
Ambrosia beetle Ethanol Flight height Seasonality Voltinism |
description |
The granulate ambrosia beetle (GAB) Xylosandrus crassiusculus is a polyphagous species with a worldwide distribution. The species is considered a serious pest in nursery, landscape and ornamental trees, and fruit orchards. The first specimens reported for Brazil were found along the coastal region in 2012. We report here the spread inland of GAB based on ethanol-baited flight intercept trap surveys throughout the country. It is now present in regions where orchards of several fruit tree species are planted, many of them known hosts of GAB. In this article, we also provide the first information on its flight activity in a subtropical climate in South America. In Barra do Ribeiro, state of Rio Grande do Sul (southernmost state), GAB showed two flight peaks, both in the warmest months of the year, while in Rio Branco, state of Acre (northern state), there were no clear peaks; these results indicate that GAB is multivoltine in both localities. In vertical stratification studies in Tartarugalzinho, northern state of Amapá, while GAB flew at up to 8 m high, flight was concentrated at ground level. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-06-25T11:12:49Z 2021-06-25T11:12:49Z 2021-06-01 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tfp.2021.100076 Trees, Forests and People, v. 4. 2666-7193 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/208479 10.1016/j.tfp.2021.100076 2-s2.0-85102044337 |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tfp.2021.100076 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/208479 |
identifier_str_mv |
Trees, Forests and People, v. 4. 2666-7193 10.1016/j.tfp.2021.100076 2-s2.0-85102044337 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Trees, Forests and People |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Scopus reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESP instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) instacron:UNESP |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
instacron_str |
UNESP |
institution |
UNESP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
collection |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
|
_version_ |
1808129299220267008 |