Oral affections in an ex situ population of marsh deer (Blastocerus dichotomus): a retrospective study (1990-2020)
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2022 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
Texto Completo: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1678-5150-PVB-7096 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/236958 |
Resumo: | Oral diseases are limiting to health, welfare, and conservation practices, especially in the case of endangered animals. In this retrospective study, a survey on oral health-related conditions noted in the clinical records for 261 deer comprised in an ex situ population of the Marsh Deer Conservation Center (CCCP) over 30 years (1990-2020) was carried out. Of these, 49 (18.77%) marsh deer (31 females - 63.27% and 18 males - 36.73%) had clinical oral affections; the affected deer’s mean age was 8.9 years. Logistic regression analysis was performed, and the variable age was significantly associated with the presence of dental affections. Thus, with a change in the age category, a deer had eight times the chance of manifesting oral affections; therefore, age can be considered a risk factor for the manifestation of oral affections in the species. Increased facial volume (65.3%), accumulation of food in the mouth (36.7%), tooth loss (22.4%), fistulas (22.4%), mucosal or palatal lesions (22.4%), tooth wear (20.4%), and tooth root exposure (18.3%) were the most frequently recorded lesions. The relatively high occurrence of oral affections in Blastocerus dichotomus reiterates the importance of oral health care when deer are kept in human care. |
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Oral affections in an ex situ population of marsh deer (Blastocerus dichotomus): a retrospective study (1990-2020)Afecções bucais em uma população ex situ de cervos-do-pantanal (Blastoceru dichotomus): um estudo retrospectivo (1990-2020)Oral affectionsodontogenic abscessdeermarsh deerBlastocerus dichotomustooth wearperiodontal diseaseAfecções bucaisabscesso odontogênicocervídeoscervo-do-pantanalBlastoceru dichotomusdesgaste dentáriodoença periodontalOral diseases are limiting to health, welfare, and conservation practices, especially in the case of endangered animals. In this retrospective study, a survey on oral health-related conditions noted in the clinical records for 261 deer comprised in an ex situ population of the Marsh Deer Conservation Center (CCCP) over 30 years (1990-2020) was carried out. Of these, 49 (18.77%) marsh deer (31 females - 63.27% and 18 males - 36.73%) had clinical oral affections; the affected deer’s mean age was 8.9 years. Logistic regression analysis was performed, and the variable age was significantly associated with the presence of dental affections. Thus, with a change in the age category, a deer had eight times the chance of manifesting oral affections; therefore, age can be considered a risk factor for the manifestation of oral affections in the species. Increased facial volume (65.3%), accumulation of food in the mouth (36.7%), tooth loss (22.4%), fistulas (22.4%), mucosal or palatal lesions (22.4%), tooth wear (20.4%), and tooth root exposure (18.3%) were the most frequently recorded lesions. The relatively high occurrence of oral affections in Blastocerus dichotomus reiterates the importance of oral health care when deer are kept in human care.As doenças bucais são limitantes para as práticas de saúde, bem-estar e conservação, especialmente no caso de animais ameaçados de extinção. Neste estudo retrospectivo, realizou-se um levantamento sobre condições relacionadas à saúde bucal observadas nos registros clínicos de 261 cervídeos que compunham uma população ex situ do Centro de Conservação do Cervo-do-Pantanal durante um período de 30 anos (1990-2020). Destes, 49 (18,77%) cervos-do-pantanal (31 fêmeas (63,27%) e 18 machos (36,73%)) apresentavam afecções clínicas bucais; e a idade média dos cervídeos afetados foi de 8,9 anos. Realizou-se a análise de regressão logística e a variável idade mostrou associação significativa com a presença de afecções dentárias. Assim, com a mudança de categoria de idade, um cervídeo teve oito vezes mais chances de manifestar afecções bucais; portanto, a idade pode ser considerada como fator de risco para manifestação de afecções bucais na espécie. Aumento de volume facial (65,3%), acúmulo de alimentos na boca (36,7%), perda dentária (22,4%), fístulas (22,4%), lesões nas mucosas ou palatinas (22,4%), desgaste dentário (20,4%) e exposição de raiz (18,3%) foram as lesões mais registradas. A ocorrência relativamente alta de afecções bucais em Blastocerus dichotomus reitera a importância dos cuidados com a saúde bucal quando os cervídeos são mantidos sob cuidados humanos.Universidade Federal de Goiás, Escolha de Veterinária e ZootecniaUniversidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), Faculdade de Ciências Agrárias e VeterináriasUniversidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), Faculdade de Medicina VeterináriaTijoá Participações e Investimentos S/A, Centro de Conservação do Cervo-do-PantanalUniversidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), Faculdade de Ciências Agrárias e VeterináriasUniversidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), Faculdade de Medicina VeterináriaColégio Brasileiro de Patologia Animal - CBPAUniversidade Federal de GoiásUniversidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)Tijoá Participações e Investimentos S/ABorsanelli, Ana CarolinaSaraiva, Júlia R. [UNESP]Pádua, Daniela B. [UNESP]Athayde, Flávia R. F. [UNESP]Vaccari, Juliana [UNESP]Zanetti, Eveline S.Dutra, Iveraldo S. [UNESP]2022-10-10T13:56:20Z2022-10-10T13:56:20Z2022-08-29info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article-application/pdfhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1678-5150-PVB-7096Pesquisa Veterinária Brasileira. Colégio Brasileiro de Patologia Animal - CBPA, v. 42, p. -, 2022.0100-736X1678-5150http://hdl.handle.net/11449/23695810.1590/1678-5150-PVB-7096S0100-736X2022000100504S0100-736X2022000100504.pdfSciELOreponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESPinstname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)instacron:UNESPengPesquisa Veterinária Brasileirainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2024-09-04T19:14:53Zoai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/236958Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.unesp.br/oai/requestrepositoriounesp@unesp.bropendoar:29462024-09-04T19:14:53Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Oral affections in an ex situ population of marsh deer (Blastocerus dichotomus): a retrospective study (1990-2020) Afecções bucais em uma população ex situ de cervos-do-pantanal (Blastoceru dichotomus): um estudo retrospectivo (1990-2020) |
title |
Oral affections in an ex situ population of marsh deer (Blastocerus dichotomus): a retrospective study (1990-2020) |
spellingShingle |
Oral affections in an ex situ population of marsh deer (Blastocerus dichotomus): a retrospective study (1990-2020) Borsanelli, Ana Carolina Oral affections odontogenic abscess deer marsh deer Blastocerus dichotomus tooth wear periodontal disease Afecções bucais abscesso odontogênico cervídeos cervo-do-pantanal Blastoceru dichotomus desgaste dentário doença periodontal |
title_short |
Oral affections in an ex situ population of marsh deer (Blastocerus dichotomus): a retrospective study (1990-2020) |
title_full |
Oral affections in an ex situ population of marsh deer (Blastocerus dichotomus): a retrospective study (1990-2020) |
title_fullStr |
Oral affections in an ex situ population of marsh deer (Blastocerus dichotomus): a retrospective study (1990-2020) |
title_full_unstemmed |
Oral affections in an ex situ population of marsh deer (Blastocerus dichotomus): a retrospective study (1990-2020) |
title_sort |
Oral affections in an ex situ population of marsh deer (Blastocerus dichotomus): a retrospective study (1990-2020) |
author |
Borsanelli, Ana Carolina |
author_facet |
Borsanelli, Ana Carolina Saraiva, Júlia R. [UNESP] Pádua, Daniela B. [UNESP] Athayde, Flávia R. F. [UNESP] Vaccari, Juliana [UNESP] Zanetti, Eveline S. Dutra, Iveraldo S. [UNESP] |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Saraiva, Júlia R. [UNESP] Pádua, Daniela B. [UNESP] Athayde, Flávia R. F. [UNESP] Vaccari, Juliana [UNESP] Zanetti, Eveline S. Dutra, Iveraldo S. [UNESP] |
author2_role |
author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Goiás Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) Tijoá Participações e Investimentos S/A |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Borsanelli, Ana Carolina Saraiva, Júlia R. [UNESP] Pádua, Daniela B. [UNESP] Athayde, Flávia R. F. [UNESP] Vaccari, Juliana [UNESP] Zanetti, Eveline S. Dutra, Iveraldo S. [UNESP] |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Oral affections odontogenic abscess deer marsh deer Blastocerus dichotomus tooth wear periodontal disease Afecções bucais abscesso odontogênico cervídeos cervo-do-pantanal Blastoceru dichotomus desgaste dentário doença periodontal |
topic |
Oral affections odontogenic abscess deer marsh deer Blastocerus dichotomus tooth wear periodontal disease Afecções bucais abscesso odontogênico cervídeos cervo-do-pantanal Blastoceru dichotomus desgaste dentário doença periodontal |
description |
Oral diseases are limiting to health, welfare, and conservation practices, especially in the case of endangered animals. In this retrospective study, a survey on oral health-related conditions noted in the clinical records for 261 deer comprised in an ex situ population of the Marsh Deer Conservation Center (CCCP) over 30 years (1990-2020) was carried out. Of these, 49 (18.77%) marsh deer (31 females - 63.27% and 18 males - 36.73%) had clinical oral affections; the affected deer’s mean age was 8.9 years. Logistic regression analysis was performed, and the variable age was significantly associated with the presence of dental affections. Thus, with a change in the age category, a deer had eight times the chance of manifesting oral affections; therefore, age can be considered a risk factor for the manifestation of oral affections in the species. Increased facial volume (65.3%), accumulation of food in the mouth (36.7%), tooth loss (22.4%), fistulas (22.4%), mucosal or palatal lesions (22.4%), tooth wear (20.4%), and tooth root exposure (18.3%) were the most frequently recorded lesions. The relatively high occurrence of oral affections in Blastocerus dichotomus reiterates the importance of oral health care when deer are kept in human care. |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-10-10T13:56:20Z 2022-10-10T13:56:20Z 2022-08-29 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1678-5150-PVB-7096 Pesquisa Veterinária Brasileira. Colégio Brasileiro de Patologia Animal - CBPA, v. 42, p. -, 2022. 0100-736X 1678-5150 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/236958 10.1590/1678-5150-PVB-7096 S0100-736X2022000100504 S0100-736X2022000100504.pdf |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1678-5150-PVB-7096 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/236958 |
identifier_str_mv |
Pesquisa Veterinária Brasileira. Colégio Brasileiro de Patologia Animal - CBPA, v. 42, p. -, 2022. 0100-736X 1678-5150 10.1590/1678-5150-PVB-7096 S0100-736X2022000100504 S0100-736X2022000100504.pdf |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Veterinária Brasileira |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
- application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Colégio Brasileiro de Patologia Animal - CBPA |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Colégio Brasileiro de Patologia Animal - CBPA |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
SciELO reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESP instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) instacron:UNESP |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
instacron_str |
UNESP |
institution |
UNESP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
collection |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
repositoriounesp@unesp.br |
_version_ |
1810021360026517504 |