Fenologia do florescimento e características do perfume das flores de Passiflora quadrangularis L. (Maracujá-melão)
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2013 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
Texto Completo: | http://dx.doi.org/10.14295/rbho.v19i2.654 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/140965 |
Resumo: | Passiflora quadrangularis L. it’s a neotropical species, commonly known in Brazil as the melon passion fruit due to the size and format of its fruits. Currently, it has been widely disseminated throughout the tropics and it is commercially produced on a small scale, but mostly locally consumed because the fruits bruise easily when shipped. The plants of P. quadrangularis are vigorous climbers with abundant foliage and big beautiful scented flowers for which its use as ornamental plant seems particularly interesting. It has been stipulated that for the effective use of passion flowers in the ornamental plant market, studies need to be done on the flowering phenology. For this reason, we investigated some features regarding the flowering phenology and the composition of the scent produced by the flowers of P. quadrangularis cultivated at greenhouse. We present data concerning to the flowering period, blossom pick, relative blossom intensity and some characteristics of the flower scent. We conclude that P. quadrangularis represents a novel alternative as an ornamental plant in Brazil, because it’s abundant, big, scented, colorful, anthesis-simultaneous and flowers with long period of blossom. Also because it´s edible fruit and the medicinal properties of the exuberant foliage that could offer a nice shading for outdoor leisure areas and/or shade plants. |
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Fenologia do florescimento e características do perfume das flores de Passiflora quadrangularis L. (Maracujá-melão)PassifloraceaeFloral phenologyOrnamentalFloral scentPassifloraceaeBadeaOrnamentalFragrância floralPassiflora quadrangularis L. it’s a neotropical species, commonly known in Brazil as the melon passion fruit due to the size and format of its fruits. Currently, it has been widely disseminated throughout the tropics and it is commercially produced on a small scale, but mostly locally consumed because the fruits bruise easily when shipped. The plants of P. quadrangularis are vigorous climbers with abundant foliage and big beautiful scented flowers for which its use as ornamental plant seems particularly interesting. It has been stipulated that for the effective use of passion flowers in the ornamental plant market, studies need to be done on the flowering phenology. For this reason, we investigated some features regarding the flowering phenology and the composition of the scent produced by the flowers of P. quadrangularis cultivated at greenhouse. We present data concerning to the flowering period, blossom pick, relative blossom intensity and some characteristics of the flower scent. We conclude that P. quadrangularis represents a novel alternative as an ornamental plant in Brazil, because it’s abundant, big, scented, colorful, anthesis-simultaneous and flowers with long period of blossom. Also because it´s edible fruit and the medicinal properties of the exuberant foliage that could offer a nice shading for outdoor leisure areas and/or shade plants.Passiflora quadrangularis L. é uma espécie originária do neotrópico, conhecida no Brasil como maracujá-melão devido ao tamanho e formato dos seus frutos. Tem sido amplamente disseminada nas regiões tropicais do mundo onde é produzida em pequena escala para comercialização dos frutos, o que ocorre bem próximo às regiões de cultivo, em função da dificuldade de conservação pós-colheita. As plantas são trepadeiras bastante vigorosas, com flores abundantes, grandes e perfumadas, o que amplia o seu valor e a torna particularmente interessante para caramanchões e cercas-vivas. O uso efetivo de passifloras no mercado de plantas ornamentais depende de estudos da fenologia floral. Neste trabalho foram estudadas algumas características da fenologia floral e o perfume das flores de P. quadrangularis, sob cultivo protegido. São apresentados os dados relativos ao período de floração, picos de florescimento e intensidade relativa das flores, bem como algumas características do perfume floral. Conclui-se que a espécie representa uma nova alternativa de cultivo para fins ornamentais, por apresentar múltiplas flores em antese simultânea, abundantes, grandes, fragrantes e coloridas, com longo período de floração no ano, além de frutos comestíveis, folhas exuberantes e medicinais que oferecem amplo sombreamento para áreas externas de lazer e/ou outras plantas cultivadas.Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho (UNESP), Faculdade de Ciências Agronômicas (FCA), Departamento de Horticultura, Botucatu, SP, BrasilInstituto Agronômico de Campinas (IAC), Campinas, SP, BrasilUniversidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho (UNESP), Faculdade de Ciências Agronômicas (FCA), Departamento de Horticultura, Botucatu, SP, BrasilUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)Instituto Agronômico de Campinas (IAC)Montero, Daniel Antonio Villamil [UNESP]Meletti, Laura Maria MolinaMarques, Marcia Ortiz Mayo2016-07-07T12:36:13Z2016-07-07T12:36:13Z2013info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article99-106application/pdfhttp://dx.doi.org/10.14295/rbho.v19i2.654Revista Brasileira de Horticultura Ornamental, v. 19, n. 2, p. 99-106, 2013.1809-6093http://hdl.handle.net/11449/14096510.14295/rbho.v19i2.654ISSN1809-6093-2013-19-02-99-106.pdfCurrículo Lattesreponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESPinstname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)instacron:UNESPporRevista Brasileira de Horticultura Ornamentalinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2024-04-30T14:33:56Zoai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/140965Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.unesp.br/oai/requestopendoar:29462024-08-05T19:35:36.016439Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Fenologia do florescimento e características do perfume das flores de Passiflora quadrangularis L. (Maracujá-melão) |
title |
Fenologia do florescimento e características do perfume das flores de Passiflora quadrangularis L. (Maracujá-melão) |
spellingShingle |
Fenologia do florescimento e características do perfume das flores de Passiflora quadrangularis L. (Maracujá-melão) Montero, Daniel Antonio Villamil [UNESP] Passifloraceae Floral phenology Ornamental Floral scent Passifloraceae Badea Ornamental Fragrância floral |
title_short |
Fenologia do florescimento e características do perfume das flores de Passiflora quadrangularis L. (Maracujá-melão) |
title_full |
Fenologia do florescimento e características do perfume das flores de Passiflora quadrangularis L. (Maracujá-melão) |
title_fullStr |
Fenologia do florescimento e características do perfume das flores de Passiflora quadrangularis L. (Maracujá-melão) |
title_full_unstemmed |
Fenologia do florescimento e características do perfume das flores de Passiflora quadrangularis L. (Maracujá-melão) |
title_sort |
Fenologia do florescimento e características do perfume das flores de Passiflora quadrangularis L. (Maracujá-melão) |
author |
Montero, Daniel Antonio Villamil [UNESP] |
author_facet |
Montero, Daniel Antonio Villamil [UNESP] Meletti, Laura Maria Molina Marques, Marcia Ortiz Mayo |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Meletti, Laura Maria Molina Marques, Marcia Ortiz Mayo |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp) Instituto Agronômico de Campinas (IAC) |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Montero, Daniel Antonio Villamil [UNESP] Meletti, Laura Maria Molina Marques, Marcia Ortiz Mayo |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Passifloraceae Floral phenology Ornamental Floral scent Passifloraceae Badea Ornamental Fragrância floral |
topic |
Passifloraceae Floral phenology Ornamental Floral scent Passifloraceae Badea Ornamental Fragrância floral |
description |
Passiflora quadrangularis L. it’s a neotropical species, commonly known in Brazil as the melon passion fruit due to the size and format of its fruits. Currently, it has been widely disseminated throughout the tropics and it is commercially produced on a small scale, but mostly locally consumed because the fruits bruise easily when shipped. The plants of P. quadrangularis are vigorous climbers with abundant foliage and big beautiful scented flowers for which its use as ornamental plant seems particularly interesting. It has been stipulated that for the effective use of passion flowers in the ornamental plant market, studies need to be done on the flowering phenology. For this reason, we investigated some features regarding the flowering phenology and the composition of the scent produced by the flowers of P. quadrangularis cultivated at greenhouse. We present data concerning to the flowering period, blossom pick, relative blossom intensity and some characteristics of the flower scent. We conclude that P. quadrangularis represents a novel alternative as an ornamental plant in Brazil, because it’s abundant, big, scented, colorful, anthesis-simultaneous and flowers with long period of blossom. Also because it´s edible fruit and the medicinal properties of the exuberant foliage that could offer a nice shading for outdoor leisure areas and/or shade plants. |
publishDate |
2013 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2013 2016-07-07T12:36:13Z 2016-07-07T12:36:13Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://dx.doi.org/10.14295/rbho.v19i2.654 Revista Brasileira de Horticultura Ornamental, v. 19, n. 2, p. 99-106, 2013. 1809-6093 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/140965 10.14295/rbho.v19i2.654 ISSN1809-6093-2013-19-02-99-106.pdf |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.14295/rbho.v19i2.654 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/140965 |
identifier_str_mv |
Revista Brasileira de Horticultura Ornamental, v. 19, n. 2, p. 99-106, 2013. 1809-6093 10.14295/rbho.v19i2.654 ISSN1809-6093-2013-19-02-99-106.pdf |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista Brasileira de Horticultura Ornamental |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
99-106 application/pdf |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Currículo Lattes reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESP instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) instacron:UNESP |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
instacron_str |
UNESP |
institution |
UNESP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
collection |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
|
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1808129092700078080 |