Seasonal Differences in Plankton Community and Removal Efficiency of Nutrients and Organic Matter in a Subtropical Constructed Wetland

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Travaini-Lima, Fernanda [UNESP]
Data de Publicação: 2016
Outros Autores: Milstein, Ana, Sipaúba-Tavares, Lúcia Helena [UNESP]
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UNESP
Texto Completo: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13157-016-0804-1
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/173391
Resumo: The performance of free water surface flow constructed wetlands (CW) may be impaired by abiotic factors. The effects of seasons on the water quality improvement and on the community of plankton were evaluated in a CW system with the macrophytes Cyperus giganteus Vahl, Typha domingensis Pers., Eichhornia crassipes (Mart.) Solms and Pontederia cordata L. Water, plankton and macrophytes were sampled in the inflow and outflow during the dry and rainy seasons. Differences in temperature, precipitation, hydraulic loading rate (HLR), hydraulic retention time (HRT), inlet mass loadings and plant biomass between seasons affected the treatment efficiency. High precipitation and the consequent increase in HLR along with an increase in temperature and lower macrophyte biomass, were correlated to lower rates of removal efficiency during the rainy season. The season with higher macrophytes abundance coincided with high retention of zooplankton and solids. Higher nutrient levels in the dry season corresponded with a dominance and abundance of r-strategist planktonic species. To increase the removal efficiency of nutrients and organic matter by CW systems, care should be taken to decrease the HLR especially in periods of high precipitation.
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spelling Seasonal Differences in Plankton Community and Removal Efficiency of Nutrients and Organic Matter in a Subtropical Constructed WetlandAnnual cyclesBiological treatmentPhytoplanktonSpecies diversitySpecies richnessZooplanktonThe performance of free water surface flow constructed wetlands (CW) may be impaired by abiotic factors. The effects of seasons on the water quality improvement and on the community of plankton were evaluated in a CW system with the macrophytes Cyperus giganteus Vahl, Typha domingensis Pers., Eichhornia crassipes (Mart.) Solms and Pontederia cordata L. Water, plankton and macrophytes were sampled in the inflow and outflow during the dry and rainy seasons. Differences in temperature, precipitation, hydraulic loading rate (HLR), hydraulic retention time (HRT), inlet mass loadings and plant biomass between seasons affected the treatment efficiency. High precipitation and the consequent increase in HLR along with an increase in temperature and lower macrophyte biomass, were correlated to lower rates of removal efficiency during the rainy season. The season with higher macrophytes abundance coincided with high retention of zooplankton and solids. Higher nutrient levels in the dry season corresponded with a dominance and abundance of r-strategist planktonic species. To increase the removal efficiency of nutrients and organic matter by CW systems, care should be taken to decrease the HLR especially in periods of high precipitation.Limnology and Plankton Production Laboratory Aquaculture Center São Paulo State University (UNESP)Agricultural Research Organization (ARO) Fish & Aquaculture Research Station DorLimnology and Plankton Production Laboratory Aquaculture Center São Paulo State University (UNESP)Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)Fish & Aquaculture Research Station DorTravaini-Lima, Fernanda [UNESP]Milstein, AnaSipaúba-Tavares, Lúcia Helena [UNESP]2018-12-11T17:04:58Z2018-12-11T17:04:58Z2016-10-01info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article921-933application/pdfhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13157-016-0804-1Wetlands, v. 36, n. 5, p. 921-933, 2016.1943-62460277-5212http://hdl.handle.net/11449/17339110.1007/s13157-016-0804-12-s2.0-849834297942-s2.0-84983429794.pdfScopusreponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESPinstname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)instacron:UNESPengWetlands0,755info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2024-04-09T15:10:46Zoai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/173391Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.unesp.br/oai/requestopendoar:29462024-08-05T15:29:46.031733Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Seasonal Differences in Plankton Community and Removal Efficiency of Nutrients and Organic Matter in a Subtropical Constructed Wetland
title Seasonal Differences in Plankton Community and Removal Efficiency of Nutrients and Organic Matter in a Subtropical Constructed Wetland
spellingShingle Seasonal Differences in Plankton Community and Removal Efficiency of Nutrients and Organic Matter in a Subtropical Constructed Wetland
Travaini-Lima, Fernanda [UNESP]
Annual cycles
Biological treatment
Phytoplankton
Species diversity
Species richness
Zooplankton
title_short Seasonal Differences in Plankton Community and Removal Efficiency of Nutrients and Organic Matter in a Subtropical Constructed Wetland
title_full Seasonal Differences in Plankton Community and Removal Efficiency of Nutrients and Organic Matter in a Subtropical Constructed Wetland
title_fullStr Seasonal Differences in Plankton Community and Removal Efficiency of Nutrients and Organic Matter in a Subtropical Constructed Wetland
title_full_unstemmed Seasonal Differences in Plankton Community and Removal Efficiency of Nutrients and Organic Matter in a Subtropical Constructed Wetland
title_sort Seasonal Differences in Plankton Community and Removal Efficiency of Nutrients and Organic Matter in a Subtropical Constructed Wetland
author Travaini-Lima, Fernanda [UNESP]
author_facet Travaini-Lima, Fernanda [UNESP]
Milstein, Ana
Sipaúba-Tavares, Lúcia Helena [UNESP]
author_role author
author2 Milstein, Ana
Sipaúba-Tavares, Lúcia Helena [UNESP]
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
Fish & Aquaculture Research Station Dor
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Travaini-Lima, Fernanda [UNESP]
Milstein, Ana
Sipaúba-Tavares, Lúcia Helena [UNESP]
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Annual cycles
Biological treatment
Phytoplankton
Species diversity
Species richness
Zooplankton
topic Annual cycles
Biological treatment
Phytoplankton
Species diversity
Species richness
Zooplankton
description The performance of free water surface flow constructed wetlands (CW) may be impaired by abiotic factors. The effects of seasons on the water quality improvement and on the community of plankton were evaluated in a CW system with the macrophytes Cyperus giganteus Vahl, Typha domingensis Pers., Eichhornia crassipes (Mart.) Solms and Pontederia cordata L. Water, plankton and macrophytes were sampled in the inflow and outflow during the dry and rainy seasons. Differences in temperature, precipitation, hydraulic loading rate (HLR), hydraulic retention time (HRT), inlet mass loadings and plant biomass between seasons affected the treatment efficiency. High precipitation and the consequent increase in HLR along with an increase in temperature and lower macrophyte biomass, were correlated to lower rates of removal efficiency during the rainy season. The season with higher macrophytes abundance coincided with high retention of zooplankton and solids. Higher nutrient levels in the dry season corresponded with a dominance and abundance of r-strategist planktonic species. To increase the removal efficiency of nutrients and organic matter by CW systems, care should be taken to decrease the HLR especially in periods of high precipitation.
publishDate 2016
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2016-10-01
2018-12-11T17:04:58Z
2018-12-11T17:04:58Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13157-016-0804-1
Wetlands, v. 36, n. 5, p. 921-933, 2016.
1943-6246
0277-5212
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/173391
10.1007/s13157-016-0804-1
2-s2.0-84983429794
2-s2.0-84983429794.pdf
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13157-016-0804-1
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/173391
identifier_str_mv Wetlands, v. 36, n. 5, p. 921-933, 2016.
1943-6246
0277-5212
10.1007/s13157-016-0804-1
2-s2.0-84983429794
2-s2.0-84983429794.pdf
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Wetlands
0,755
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv 921-933
application/pdf
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Scopus
reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESP
instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
instacron:UNESP
instname_str Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
instacron_str UNESP
institution UNESP
reponame_str Repositório Institucional da UNESP
collection Repositório Institucional da UNESP
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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