Relationships between vector-borne parasites and free-living mammals at the Brazilian Pantanal
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
Texto Completo: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00436-020-07028-0 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/210618 |
Resumo: | In nature, parasitic infections must be addressed as complex systems involving parasite-host relationships on a temporal and spatial scale. Since the parasites cover a great biological diversity, we can expect that wildlife are exposed simultaneously to different parasites. In this sense, the objective of this work was to determine the relationships between free-living mammals and their associated hemoparasites in the Brazilian Pantanal. We used the data published during 2017 and 2018 by de Sousa et al. regarding the detection of vector-borne pathogens (VBP), namely Anaplasma, Babesia, Bartonella, Cytauxzoon, Ehrlichia, Hepatozoon, Mycoplasma, and Theileria, in nine species of free-living mammals belonging to orders Carnivora, Rodentia, and Didelphimorphia. We assume as infected an individual positive on any of parasitological, molecular, and/or serological tests. We observed a strong association between the wild felid Leopardus pardalis with Cytauxzoon, the wild canid Cerdocyon thous with Hepatozoon, the small rodent Thrichomys fosteri with Bartonella, and the procyonid Nasua nasua with Mycoplasma and Theileria. Therefore, N. nasua, C. thous, T. fosteri, and the small rodent Oecomys mamorae can be considered key species for the maintenance of selected VBP in the Pantanal region, because they showed a high number of single and coinfections. Together, our results highlighted the importance of coinfection as a common phenomenon in nature. |
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Relationships between vector-borne parasites and free-living mammals at the Brazilian PantanalHemoparasitesWild mammalsCarnivoraRodentiaDidelphimorphiaIn nature, parasitic infections must be addressed as complex systems involving parasite-host relationships on a temporal and spatial scale. Since the parasites cover a great biological diversity, we can expect that wildlife are exposed simultaneously to different parasites. In this sense, the objective of this work was to determine the relationships between free-living mammals and their associated hemoparasites in the Brazilian Pantanal. We used the data published during 2017 and 2018 by de Sousa et al. regarding the detection of vector-borne pathogens (VBP), namely Anaplasma, Babesia, Bartonella, Cytauxzoon, Ehrlichia, Hepatozoon, Mycoplasma, and Theileria, in nine species of free-living mammals belonging to orders Carnivora, Rodentia, and Didelphimorphia. We assume as infected an individual positive on any of parasitological, molecular, and/or serological tests. We observed a strong association between the wild felid Leopardus pardalis with Cytauxzoon, the wild canid Cerdocyon thous with Hepatozoon, the small rodent Thrichomys fosteri with Bartonella, and the procyonid Nasua nasua with Mycoplasma and Theileria. Therefore, N. nasua, C. thous, T. fosteri, and the small rodent Oecomys mamorae can be considered key species for the maintenance of selected VBP in the Pantanal region, because they showed a high number of single and coinfections. Together, our results highlighted the importance of coinfection as a common phenomenon in nature.Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)Univ Catolica Dom Bosco, Posgrad Ciencias Ambientais & Sustentabilidade Ag, Ave Tamandare 6000, BR-79117900 Campo Grande, MS, BrazilUniv Estadual Paulista, Lab Imunoparasitol, Dept Patol Reprod & Saude Unica, Fac Ciencias Agr & Vet, Sao Paulo, BrazilUniv Fed Mato Grosso do Sul, Posgrad Ecol & Conservacao, Campo Grande, MS, BrazilUniv Catolica Dom Bosco, Posgrad Biotecnol, Campo Grande, MS, BrazilUniv Estadual Paulista, Lab Imunoparasitol, Dept Patol Reprod & Saude Unica, Fac Ciencias Agr & Vet, Sao Paulo, BrazilCAPES: 88887.369261/2019-00CNPq: 308768/2017-5CNPq: 302420/2017-7CAPES: 001CAPES: 88887.194498/2018-00CAPES: 88887.149231/2017-00CAPES: 71/700.169/2020SpringerUniv Catolica Dom BoscoUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul (UFMS)Santos, Filipe MartinsSousa, Keyla Carstens Marques de [UNESP]Sano, Nayara YoshieNantes, Wesley Arruda GimenesLiberal, Sany CarolineMachado, Rosangela Zacarias [UNESP]Andre, Marcos Rogerio [UNESP]Herrera, Heitor Miraglia2021-06-25T23:35:46Z2021-06-25T23:35:46Z2021-01-09info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article1003-1010http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00436-020-07028-0Parasitology Research. New York: Springer, v. 120, n. 3, p. 1003-1010, 2021.0932-0113http://hdl.handle.net/11449/21061810.1007/s00436-020-07028-0WOS:000606273400004Web of Sciencereponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESPinstname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)instacron:UNESPengParasitology Researchinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2024-06-07T13:02:18Zoai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/210618Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.unesp.br/oai/requestopendoar:29462024-08-05T18:48:03.898911Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Relationships between vector-borne parasites and free-living mammals at the Brazilian Pantanal |
title |
Relationships between vector-borne parasites and free-living mammals at the Brazilian Pantanal |
spellingShingle |
Relationships between vector-borne parasites and free-living mammals at the Brazilian Pantanal Santos, Filipe Martins Hemoparasites Wild mammals Carnivora Rodentia Didelphimorphia |
title_short |
Relationships between vector-borne parasites and free-living mammals at the Brazilian Pantanal |
title_full |
Relationships between vector-borne parasites and free-living mammals at the Brazilian Pantanal |
title_fullStr |
Relationships between vector-borne parasites and free-living mammals at the Brazilian Pantanal |
title_full_unstemmed |
Relationships between vector-borne parasites and free-living mammals at the Brazilian Pantanal |
title_sort |
Relationships between vector-borne parasites and free-living mammals at the Brazilian Pantanal |
author |
Santos, Filipe Martins |
author_facet |
Santos, Filipe Martins Sousa, Keyla Carstens Marques de [UNESP] Sano, Nayara Yoshie Nantes, Wesley Arruda Gimenes Liberal, Sany Caroline Machado, Rosangela Zacarias [UNESP] Andre, Marcos Rogerio [UNESP] Herrera, Heitor Miraglia |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Sousa, Keyla Carstens Marques de [UNESP] Sano, Nayara Yoshie Nantes, Wesley Arruda Gimenes Liberal, Sany Caroline Machado, Rosangela Zacarias [UNESP] Andre, Marcos Rogerio [UNESP] Herrera, Heitor Miraglia |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Univ Catolica Dom Bosco Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp) Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul (UFMS) |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Santos, Filipe Martins Sousa, Keyla Carstens Marques de [UNESP] Sano, Nayara Yoshie Nantes, Wesley Arruda Gimenes Liberal, Sany Caroline Machado, Rosangela Zacarias [UNESP] Andre, Marcos Rogerio [UNESP] Herrera, Heitor Miraglia |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Hemoparasites Wild mammals Carnivora Rodentia Didelphimorphia |
topic |
Hemoparasites Wild mammals Carnivora Rodentia Didelphimorphia |
description |
In nature, parasitic infections must be addressed as complex systems involving parasite-host relationships on a temporal and spatial scale. Since the parasites cover a great biological diversity, we can expect that wildlife are exposed simultaneously to different parasites. In this sense, the objective of this work was to determine the relationships between free-living mammals and their associated hemoparasites in the Brazilian Pantanal. We used the data published during 2017 and 2018 by de Sousa et al. regarding the detection of vector-borne pathogens (VBP), namely Anaplasma, Babesia, Bartonella, Cytauxzoon, Ehrlichia, Hepatozoon, Mycoplasma, and Theileria, in nine species of free-living mammals belonging to orders Carnivora, Rodentia, and Didelphimorphia. We assume as infected an individual positive on any of parasitological, molecular, and/or serological tests. We observed a strong association between the wild felid Leopardus pardalis with Cytauxzoon, the wild canid Cerdocyon thous with Hepatozoon, the small rodent Thrichomys fosteri with Bartonella, and the procyonid Nasua nasua with Mycoplasma and Theileria. Therefore, N. nasua, C. thous, T. fosteri, and the small rodent Oecomys mamorae can be considered key species for the maintenance of selected VBP in the Pantanal region, because they showed a high number of single and coinfections. Together, our results highlighted the importance of coinfection as a common phenomenon in nature. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-06-25T23:35:46Z 2021-06-25T23:35:46Z 2021-01-09 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00436-020-07028-0 Parasitology Research. New York: Springer, v. 120, n. 3, p. 1003-1010, 2021. 0932-0113 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/210618 10.1007/s00436-020-07028-0 WOS:000606273400004 |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00436-020-07028-0 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/210618 |
identifier_str_mv |
Parasitology Research. New York: Springer, v. 120, n. 3, p. 1003-1010, 2021. 0932-0113 10.1007/s00436-020-07028-0 WOS:000606273400004 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Parasitology Research |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
1003-1010 |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Springer |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Springer |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Web of Science reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESP instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) instacron:UNESP |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
instacron_str |
UNESP |
institution |
UNESP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
collection |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
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1808128981560459264 |