Smoking enhances bone loss in anterior teeth in a Brazilian population: A retrospective cross-sectional study
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2008 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
Texto Completo: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1806-83242008000400008 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/70722 |
Resumo: | The aim of the present study was to radiographically evaluate the effect of smoking on bone loss resulting from chronic periodontitis. Periapical radiographs were analyzed of 80 patients with chronic periodontitis (40 current or former smokers and 40 never-smokers) that attended a private periodontal practice. The smokers or former-smokers with a minimum consumption of 10 cigarettes/day for a period of over 10 years were selected. Interproximal radiographic bone loss was considered as the distance between the cementum-enamel junction and the alveolar bone crest. Bone loss for smokers was higher than that observed in never-smokers (p < 0.05) (3.33 ± 1.09 mm and 2.24 ± 0.76 mm; mean ± standard deviation for smokers and non-smokers, respectively). When each region of the mouth was comparatively evaluated, it was observed that the smokers' incisors presented the highest bone loss when compared with the other groups of teeth (p < 0.01). Within the limits of the present investigation it can be concluded that smoking enhances the bone loss resulting from periodontitis and that the incisors are the teeth most affected. |
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Smoking enhances bone loss in anterior teeth in a Brazilian population: A retrospective cross-sectional studyBone resorptionPeriodontitisRadiographySmokingadultagedBrazilcase control studychronic periodontitiscross-sectional studyfemalehumanmalemiddle agedosteolysisradiographyretrospective studysmokingAdultAgedAlveolar Bone LossCase-Control StudiesChronic PeriodontitisCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesThe aim of the present study was to radiographically evaluate the effect of smoking on bone loss resulting from chronic periodontitis. Periapical radiographs were analyzed of 80 patients with chronic periodontitis (40 current or former smokers and 40 never-smokers) that attended a private periodontal practice. The smokers or former-smokers with a minimum consumption of 10 cigarettes/day for a period of over 10 years were selected. Interproximal radiographic bone loss was considered as the distance between the cementum-enamel junction and the alveolar bone crest. Bone loss for smokers was higher than that observed in never-smokers (p < 0.05) (3.33 ± 1.09 mm and 2.24 ± 0.76 mm; mean ± standard deviation for smokers and non-smokers, respectively). When each region of the mouth was comparatively evaluated, it was observed that the smokers' incisors presented the highest bone loss when compared with the other groups of teeth (p < 0.01). Within the limits of the present investigation it can be concluded that smoking enhances the bone loss resulting from periodontitis and that the incisors are the teeth most affected.Department of Diagnosis and Surgery Division of Periodontics São Paulo State University (UNESP), São Paulo, SPDepartment of Periodontics Federal University of Pelotas, Pelotas, RSDivision of Periodontics School of Dentistry Foundation for the Development of Science of Bahia, Rua João das Botas 89/901, Canela Salvador, BA 40110-160Department of Diagnosis and Surgery Division of Periodontics São Paulo State University (UNESP), São Paulo, SPUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)Federal University of PelotasFoundation for the Development of Science of Bahiade Lima, Fernando Renó [UNESP]Cesar-Neto, João Batistade Lima, Dimas Renó [UNESP]Kerbauy, Warley David [UNESP]Nogueira-Filho, Getulio Rocha2014-05-27T11:23:44Z2014-05-27T11:23:44Z2008-12-01info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article328-333application/pdfhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1806-83242008000400008Brazilian Oral Research, v. 22, n. 4, p. 328-333, 2008.1806-83241807-3107http://hdl.handle.net/11449/7072210.1590/S1806-83242008000400008S1806-832420080004000082-s2.0-606490906592-s2.0-60649090659.pdf52802017045331946835876859385427Scopusreponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESPinstname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)instacron:UNESPengBrazilian Oral Research1.223info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2023-12-19T06:18:57Zoai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/70722Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.unesp.br/oai/requestopendoar:29462024-08-05T20:42:51.639211Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Smoking enhances bone loss in anterior teeth in a Brazilian population: A retrospective cross-sectional study |
title |
Smoking enhances bone loss in anterior teeth in a Brazilian population: A retrospective cross-sectional study |
spellingShingle |
Smoking enhances bone loss in anterior teeth in a Brazilian population: A retrospective cross-sectional study de Lima, Fernando Renó [UNESP] Bone resorption Periodontitis Radiography Smoking adult aged Brazil case control study chronic periodontitis cross-sectional study female human male middle aged osteolysis radiography retrospective study smoking Adult Aged Alveolar Bone Loss Case-Control Studies Chronic Periodontitis Cross-Sectional Studies Female Humans Male Middle Aged Retrospective Studies |
title_short |
Smoking enhances bone loss in anterior teeth in a Brazilian population: A retrospective cross-sectional study |
title_full |
Smoking enhances bone loss in anterior teeth in a Brazilian population: A retrospective cross-sectional study |
title_fullStr |
Smoking enhances bone loss in anterior teeth in a Brazilian population: A retrospective cross-sectional study |
title_full_unstemmed |
Smoking enhances bone loss in anterior teeth in a Brazilian population: A retrospective cross-sectional study |
title_sort |
Smoking enhances bone loss in anterior teeth in a Brazilian population: A retrospective cross-sectional study |
author |
de Lima, Fernando Renó [UNESP] |
author_facet |
de Lima, Fernando Renó [UNESP] Cesar-Neto, João Batista de Lima, Dimas Renó [UNESP] Kerbauy, Warley David [UNESP] Nogueira-Filho, Getulio Rocha |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Cesar-Neto, João Batista de Lima, Dimas Renó [UNESP] Kerbauy, Warley David [UNESP] Nogueira-Filho, Getulio Rocha |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp) Federal University of Pelotas Foundation for the Development of Science of Bahia |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
de Lima, Fernando Renó [UNESP] Cesar-Neto, João Batista de Lima, Dimas Renó [UNESP] Kerbauy, Warley David [UNESP] Nogueira-Filho, Getulio Rocha |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Bone resorption Periodontitis Radiography Smoking adult aged Brazil case control study chronic periodontitis cross-sectional study female human male middle aged osteolysis radiography retrospective study smoking Adult Aged Alveolar Bone Loss Case-Control Studies Chronic Periodontitis Cross-Sectional Studies Female Humans Male Middle Aged Retrospective Studies |
topic |
Bone resorption Periodontitis Radiography Smoking adult aged Brazil case control study chronic periodontitis cross-sectional study female human male middle aged osteolysis radiography retrospective study smoking Adult Aged Alveolar Bone Loss Case-Control Studies Chronic Periodontitis Cross-Sectional Studies Female Humans Male Middle Aged Retrospective Studies |
description |
The aim of the present study was to radiographically evaluate the effect of smoking on bone loss resulting from chronic periodontitis. Periapical radiographs were analyzed of 80 patients with chronic periodontitis (40 current or former smokers and 40 never-smokers) that attended a private periodontal practice. The smokers or former-smokers with a minimum consumption of 10 cigarettes/day for a period of over 10 years were selected. Interproximal radiographic bone loss was considered as the distance between the cementum-enamel junction and the alveolar bone crest. Bone loss for smokers was higher than that observed in never-smokers (p < 0.05) (3.33 ± 1.09 mm and 2.24 ± 0.76 mm; mean ± standard deviation for smokers and non-smokers, respectively). When each region of the mouth was comparatively evaluated, it was observed that the smokers' incisors presented the highest bone loss when compared with the other groups of teeth (p < 0.01). Within the limits of the present investigation it can be concluded that smoking enhances the bone loss resulting from periodontitis and that the incisors are the teeth most affected. |
publishDate |
2008 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2008-12-01 2014-05-27T11:23:44Z 2014-05-27T11:23:44Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1806-83242008000400008 Brazilian Oral Research, v. 22, n. 4, p. 328-333, 2008. 1806-8324 1807-3107 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/70722 10.1590/S1806-83242008000400008 S1806-83242008000400008 2-s2.0-60649090659 2-s2.0-60649090659.pdf 5280201704533194 6835876859385427 |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1806-83242008000400008 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/70722 |
identifier_str_mv |
Brazilian Oral Research, v. 22, n. 4, p. 328-333, 2008. 1806-8324 1807-3107 10.1590/S1806-83242008000400008 S1806-83242008000400008 2-s2.0-60649090659 2-s2.0-60649090659.pdf 5280201704533194 6835876859385427 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Oral Research 1.223 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
328-333 application/pdf |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Scopus reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESP instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) instacron:UNESP |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
instacron_str |
UNESP |
institution |
UNESP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
collection |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
|
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1808129238347284480 |