Directly comparing GW150914 with numerical solutions of Einstein's equations for binary black hole coalescence

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Abbott, B. P.
Data de Publicação: 2016
Outros Autores: Abbott, R., Abbott, T. D., Abernathy, M. R., Acernese, F., Ackley, K., Adams, C., Adams, T., Addesso, P., Adhikari, R. X., Adya, V. B., Affeldt, C., Agathos, M., Agatsuma, K., Aggarwal, N., Aguiar, O. D., Aiello, L., Ain, A., Ajith, P., Allen, B., Allocca, A., Altin, P. A., Anderson, S. B., Anderson, W. G., Arai, K., Araya, M. C., Arceneaux, C. C., Areeda, J. S., Arnaud, N., Arun, K. G., Ascenzi, S., Ashton, G., Ast, M., Aston, S. M., Astone, P., Aufmuth, P., Aulbert, C., Babak, S., Bacon, P., Bader, M. K. M., Baker, P. T., Baldaccini, F., Ballardin, G., Ballmer, S. W., Barayoga, J. C., Barclay, S. E., Barish, B. C., Barker, D., Barone, F., Barr, B., Barsotti, L., Barsuglia, M., Barta, D., Bartlett, J., Bartos, I., Bassiri, R., Basti, A., Batch, J. C., Baune, C., Bavigadda, V., Bazzan, M., Bejger, M., Bell, A. S., Berger, B. K., Bergmann, G., Berry, C. P. L., Bersanetti, D., Bertolini, A., Betzwieser, J., Bhagwat, S., Bhandare, R., Bilenko, I. A., Billingsley, G., Birch, J., Birney, R., Biscans, S., Bisht, A., Bitossi, M., Biwer, C., Bizouard, M. A., Blackburn, J. K., Blair, C. D., Blair, D. G., Blair, R. M., Bloemen, S., Bock, O., Boer, M., Bogaert, G., Bogan, C., Bohe, A., Bond, C., Bondu, F., Bonnand, R., Boom, B. A., Bork, R., Boschi, V., Bose, S., Bouffanais, Y., Bozzi, A., Bradaschia, C., Brady, P. R., Braginsky, V. B., Branchesi, M., Brau, J. E., Briant, T., Brillet, A., Brinkmann, M., Brisson, V., Brockill, P., Broida, J. E., Brooks, A. F., Brown, D. A., Brown, D. D., Brown, N. M., Brunett, S., Buchanan, C. C., Buikema, A., Bulik, T., Bulten, H. J., Buonanno, A., Buskulic, D., Buy, C., Byer, R. L., Cabero, M., Cadonati, L., Cagnoli, G., Cahillane, C., Bustillo, J. Calderon, Callister, T., Calloni, E., Camp, J. B., Cannon, K. C., Cao, J., Capano, C. D., Capocasa, E., Carbognani, F., Caride, S., Diaz, J. Casanueva, Casentini, C., Caudill, S., Cavaglia, M., Cavalier, F., Cavalieri, R., Cella, G., Cepeda, C. B., Baiardi, L. Cerboni, Cerretani, G., Cesarini, E., Chamberlin, S. J., Chan, M., Chao, S., Charlton, P., Chassande-Mottin, E., Cheeseboro, B. D., Chen, H. Y., Chen, Y., Cheng, C., Chincarini, A., Chiummo, A., Cho, H. S., Cho, M., Chow, J. H., Christensen, N., Chu, Q., Chua, S., Chung, S., Ciani, G., Clara, F., Clark, J. A., Cleva, F., Coccia, E., Cohadon, P. -F., Colla, A., Collette, C. G., Cominsky, L., Constancio, M., Conte, A., Conti, L., Cook, D., Corbitt, T. R., Cornish, N., Corsi, A., Cortese, S., Costa, C. A., Coughlin, M. W., Coughlin, S. B., Coulon, J. -P., Countryman, S. T., Couvares, P., Cowan, E. E., Coward, D. M., Cowart, M. J., Coyne, D. C., Coyne, R., Craig, K., Creighton, J. D. E., Cripe, J., Crowder, S. G., Cumming, A., Cunningham, L., Cuoco, E., Dal Canton, T., Danilishin, S. L., D'Antonio, S., Danzmann, K., Darman, N. S., Dasgupta, A., Costa, C. F. Da Silva, Dattilo, V., Dave, I., Davier, M., Davies, G. S., Daw, E. J., Day, R., De, S., DeBra, D., Debreczeni, G., Degallaix, J., De laurentis, M., Deleglise, S., Del Pozzo, W., Denker, T., Dent, T., Dergachev, V., De Rosa, R., DeRosa, R. T., DeSalvo, R., Devine, R. C., Dhurandhar, S., Diaz, M. C., Di Fiore, L., Di Giovanni, M., Di Girolamo, T., Di Lieto, A., Di Pace, S., Di Palma, I., Di Virgilio, A., Dolique, V., Donovan, F., Dooley, K. L., Doravari, S., Douglas, R., Downes, T. P., Drago, M., Drever, R. W. P., Driggers, J. C., Ducrot, M., Dwyer, S. E., Edo, T. B., Edwards, M. C., Effler, A., Eggenstein, H. -B., Ehrens, P., Eichholz, J., Eikenberry, S. S., Engels, W., Essick, R. C., Etzel, T., Evans, M., Evans, T. M., Everett, R., Factourovich, M., Fafone, V., Fair, H., Fan, X., Fang, Q., Farinon, S., Farr, B., Farr, W. M., Favata, M., Fays, M., Fehrmann, H., Fejer, M. M., Fenyvesi, E., Ferrante, I., Ferreira, E. C., Ferrini, F., Fidecaro, F., Fiori, I., Fiorucci, D., Fisher, R. 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S., Keitel, D., Kelley, D. B., Kells, W., Kennedy, R., Key, J. S., Khalili, F. Y., Khan, I., Khan, Z., Khazanov, E. A., Kijbunchoo, N., Kim, Chi-Woong, Kim, Chunglee, Kim, J., Kim, K., Kim, N., Kim, W., Kim, Y. -M., Kimbrell, S. J., King, E. J., King, P. J., Kissel, J. S., Klein, B., Kleybolte, L., Klimenko, S., Koehlenbeck, S. M., Koley, S., Kondrashov, V., Kontos, A., Korobko, M., Korth, W. Z., Kowalska, I., Kozak, D. B., Kringel, V., Krolak, A., Krueger, C., Kuehn, G., Kumar, P., Kumar, R., Kuo, L., Kutynia, A., Lackey, B. D., Landry, M., Lange, J., Lantz, B., Lasky, P. D., Laxen, M., Lazzarini, A., Lazzaro, C., Leaci, P., Leavey, S., Lebigot, E. O., Lee, C. H., Lee, H. K., Lee, H. M., Lee, K., Lenon, A., Leonardi, M., Leong, J. R., Leroy, N., Letendre, N., Levin, Y., Lewis, J. B., Li, T. G. F., Libson, A., Littenberg, T. B., Lockerbie, N. A., Lombardi, A. L., Lord, J. E., Lorenzini, M., Loriette, V., Lormand, M., Losurdo, G., Lough, J. D., Lueck, H., Lundgren, A. 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Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UNESP
Texto Completo: http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.94.064035
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/161898
Resumo: We compare GW150914 directly to simulations of coalescing binary black holes in full general relativity, including several performed specifically to reproduce this event. Our calculations go beyond existing semianalytic models, because for all simulations-including sources with two independent, precessing spins - we perform comparisons which account for all the spin-weighted quadrupolar modes, and separately which account for all the quadrupolar and octopolar modes. Consistent with the posterior distributions reported by Abbott et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 116, 241102 (2016)] (at the 90% credible level), we find the data are compatible with a wide range of nonprecessing and precessing simulations. Follow-up simulations performed using previously estimated binary parameters most resemble the data, even when all quadrupolar and octopolar modes are included. Comparisons including only the quadrupolar modes constrain the total redshifted mass M-z epsilon [64 M-circle dot - 82 M-circle dot], mass ratio 1/q = m(2)/m(1) epsilon [0.6; 1], and effective aligned spin chi(eff) epsilon [-0.3, 0.2] where chi(eff) = (S-1/m(1)+S-2/m(2)). (L) over cap /M. Including both quadrupolar and octopolar modes, we find the mass ratio is even more tightly constrained. Even accounting for precession, simulations with extreme mass ratios and effective spins are highly inconsistent with the data, at any mass. Several nonprecessing and precessing simulations with similar mass ratio and chi(eff) are consistent with the data. Though correlated, the components' spins (both in magnitude and directions) are not significantly constrained by the data: the data is consistent with simulations with component spin magnitudes a(1,2) up to at least 0.8, with random orientations. Further detailed follow-up calculations are needed to determine if the data contain a weak imprint from transverse (precessing) spins. For nonprecessing binaries, interpolating between simulations, we reconstruct a posterior distribution consistent with previous results. The final black hole's redshifted mass is consistent with M-f,M-z in the range 64.0 M-circle dot - 73.5 M-circle dot and the final black hole's dimensionless spin parameter is consistent with a(f) = 0.62-0.73. As our approach invokes no intermediate approximations to general relativity and can strongly reject binaries whose radiation is inconsistent with the data, our analysis provides a valuable complement to Abbott et al.
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spelling Directly comparing GW150914 with numerical solutions of Einstein's equations for binary black hole coalescenceWe compare GW150914 directly to simulations of coalescing binary black holes in full general relativity, including several performed specifically to reproduce this event. Our calculations go beyond existing semianalytic models, because for all simulations-including sources with two independent, precessing spins - we perform comparisons which account for all the spin-weighted quadrupolar modes, and separately which account for all the quadrupolar and octopolar modes. Consistent with the posterior distributions reported by Abbott et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 116, 241102 (2016)] (at the 90% credible level), we find the data are compatible with a wide range of nonprecessing and precessing simulations. Follow-up simulations performed using previously estimated binary parameters most resemble the data, even when all quadrupolar and octopolar modes are included. Comparisons including only the quadrupolar modes constrain the total redshifted mass M-z epsilon [64 M-circle dot - 82 M-circle dot], mass ratio 1/q = m(2)/m(1) epsilon [0.6; 1], and effective aligned spin chi(eff) epsilon [-0.3, 0.2] where chi(eff) = (S-1/m(1)+S-2/m(2)). (L) over cap /M. Including both quadrupolar and octopolar modes, we find the mass ratio is even more tightly constrained. Even accounting for precession, simulations with extreme mass ratios and effective spins are highly inconsistent with the data, at any mass. Several nonprecessing and precessing simulations with similar mass ratio and chi(eff) are consistent with the data. Though correlated, the components' spins (both in magnitude and directions) are not significantly constrained by the data: the data is consistent with simulations with component spin magnitudes a(1,2) up to at least 0.8, with random orientations. Further detailed follow-up calculations are needed to determine if the data contain a weak imprint from transverse (precessing) spins. For nonprecessing binaries, interpolating between simulations, we reconstruct a posterior distribution consistent with previous results. The final black hole's redshifted mass is consistent with M-f,M-z in the range 64.0 M-circle dot - 73.5 M-circle dot and the final black hole's dimensionless spin parameter is consistent with a(f) = 0.62-0.73. As our approach invokes no intermediate approximations to general relativity and can strongly reject binaries whose radiation is inconsistent with the data, our analysis provides a valuable complement to Abbott et al.United States National Science Foundation (NSF)Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC) of the United KingdomMax-Planck-Society (MPS)State of Niedersachsen/GermanyAustralian Research CouncilNetherlands Organisation for Scientific ResearchEGO consortiumCouncil of Scientific and Industrial Research of IndiaDepartment of Science and Technology, IndiaScience & Engineering Research Board (SERB), IndiaMinistry of Human Resource Development, IndiaSpanish Ministerio de Economia y CompetitividadConselleria d'Economia i Competitivitat and Conselleria d'EducacioCultura i Universitats of the Govern de les Illes BalearsNational Science Centre of PolandEuropean CommissionRoyal SocietyScottish Funding CouncilScottish Universities Physics AllianceHungarian Scientific Research Fund (OTKA)Lyon Institute of Origins (LIO)National Research Foundation of KoreaProvince of Ontario through the Ministry of Economic Development and InnovationNational Science and Engineering Research Council CanadaBrazilian Ministry of Science, Technology, and InnovationLeverhulme TrustResearch CorporationMinistry of Science and Technology (MOST), TaiwanKavli FoundationNSFSTFCMPSINFNCNRSNational Science FoundationResearch Corporation for Science AdvancementSherman Fairchild FoundationBlue WatersIndustry CanadaScience and Technology Facilities CouncilCALTECH, LIGO, Pasadena, CA 91125 USALouisiana State Univ, Baton Rouge, LA 70803 USAAmer Univ, Washington, DC 20016 USAUniv Salerno, I-84084 Salerno, ItalyComplesso Univ Monte S Angelo, Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Napoli, I-80126 Naples, ItalyUniv Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611 USALIGO Livingston Observ, Livingston, LA 70754 USAUniv Savoie Mont Blanc, CNRS, IN2P3, Lab Annecy Le Vieux Phys Particules, F-74941 Annecy Le Vieux, FranceUniv Sannio Benevento, I-82100 Benevento, ItalyIst Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Napoli, I-80100 Naples, ItalyMax Planck Inst Gravitat Phys, Albert Einstein Inst, D-30167 Hannover, GermanyNikhef, Sci Pk, NL-1098 XG Amsterdam, NetherlandsMIT, LIGO, 77 Massachusetts Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139 USAInst Nacl Pesquisas Espaciais, 12227-010 Sao Jose Campos, Sao Paulo, BrazilIst Nazl Fis Nucl, Gran Sasso Sci Inst, I-67100 Laquila, ItalyIst Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma Tor Vergata, I-00133 Rome, ItalyInter Univ, Ctr Astron & Astrophys, Pune 411007, Maharashtra, IndiaTata Inst Fundamental Res, Int Ctr Theoret Sci, Bangalore 560012, Karnataka, IndiaUniv Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI 53201 USALeibniz Univ Hannover, D-30167 Hannover, GermanyUniv Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, ItalyIst Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, ItalyAustralian Natl Univ, Canberra, ACT 0200, AustraliaUniv Mississippi, University, MS 38677 USACalif State Univ Fullerton, Fullerton, CA 92831 USAUniv Paris 11, LAL, Univ Paris Saclay, CNRS,IN2P3, F-91405 Orsay, 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USAUniv Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USAUniv Melbourne, Parkville, Vic 3010, AustraliaInst Plasma Res, Bhat 382428, Gandhinagar, IndiaUniv Sheffield, Sheffield S10 2TN, S Yorkshire, EnglandUniv Texas Rio Grande Valley, Brownsville, TX 78520 USAUniv Trento, Dipartimento Fis, I-38123 Povo, Trento, ItalyIst Nazl Fis Nucl, Trento Inst Fundamental Phys & Applicat, I-38123 Povo, Trento, ItalyMontclair State Coll, Montclair, NJ 07043 USACardiff Univ, Cardiff CF24 3AA, S Glam, WalesMTA Eotvos Univ Lendulet, Astrophys Res Grp, H-1117 Budapest, HungaryNatl Astron Observ Japan, 2-21-1 Osawa, Mitaka, Tokyo 1818588, JapanUniv Edinburgh, Sch Math, Edinburgh EH9 3FD, Midlothian, ScotlandIndian Inst Technol, Gandhinagar Ahmedabad 382424, Gujarat, IndiaUniv Szeged, Dom Ter 9, H-6720 Szeged, HungaryEmbry Riddle Aeronaut Univ, Prescott, AZ 86301 USATata Inst Fundamental Res, Bombay 400005, Maharashtra, IndiaINAF, Osservatorio Astron Capodimonte, I-80131 Naples, ItalyUniv Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USARochester Inst Technol, Rochester, NY 14623 USAUniv Illinois, NCSA, Urbana, IL 61801 USAUniv Bialystok, PL-15424 Bialystok, PolandUniv Strathclyde, SUPA, Glasgow G1 1XQ, Lanark, ScotlandUniv Illes Balears, IEEC IAC3, E-07122 Palma de Mallorca, SpainIISER TVM, CET Campus, Trivandrum 695016, Kerala, IndiaUniv Toronto, Canadian Inst Theoret Astrophys, Toronto, ON M5S 3H8, CanadaInst Appl Phys, Nizhnii Novgorod 603950, RussiaPusan Natl Univ, Busan 609735, South KoreaHanyang Univ, Seoul 133791, South KoreaUniv Adelaide, Adelaide, SA 5005, AustraliaNCBJ, PL-05400 Otwock, PolandIM PAN, PL-00956 Warsaw, PolandMonash Univ, Clayton, Vic 3800, AustraliaSeoul Natl Univ, Seoul 151742, South KoreaChinese Univ Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Peoples R ChinaUniv Alabama, Huntsville, AL 35899 USAUniv Massachusetts, Amherst, MA 01003 USAESPCI, CNRS, F-75005 Paris, FranceUniv Camerino, Dipartimento Fis, I-62032 Camerino, ItalySouthern Univ, Baton Rouge, LA 70813 USAA&M Coll, Baton Rouge, LA 70813 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BR-01140070 Sao Paulo, SP, BrazilScience and Technology Facilities Council: ST/J000019/1Science and Technology Facilities Council: ST/L000326/1Science and Technology Facilities Council: ST/K005014/1Science and Technology Facilities Council: ST/N000072/1Science and Technology Facilities Council: ST/L000946/1Science and Technology Facilities Council: Gravitational WavesScience and Technology Facilities Council: ST/N00003X/1Science and Technology Facilities Council: ST/N000633/1Science and Technology Facilities Council: ST/I006269/1 Gravitational WavesScience and Technology Facilities Council: ST/J00166X/1Science and Technology Facilities Council: ST/L003465/1Science and Technology Facilities Council: ST/K000845/1Science and Technology Facilities Council: ST/I006269/1Amer Physical SocCALTECHLouisiana State UnivAmer UnivUniv SalernoComplesso Univ Monte S AngeloUniv FloridaLIGO Livingston ObservUniv Savoie Mont BlancUniv Sannio BeneventoIst Nazl Fis NuclMax Planck Inst Gravitat 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G.Thomas, M.Thomas, P.Thorne, K. A.Thorne, K. S.Thrane, E.Tiwari, S.Tiwari, V.Tokmakov, K. V.Toland, K.Tomlinson, C.Tonelli, M.Tornasi, Z.Torres, C. V.Torrie, C. I.Toyra, D.Travasso, F.Traylor, G.Trifiro, D.Tringali, M. C.Trozzo, L.Tse, M.Turconi, M.Tuyenbayev, D.Ugolini, D.Unnikrishnan, C. S.Urban, A. L.Usman, S. A.Vahlbruch, H.Vajente, G.Valdes, G.van Bakel, N.van Beuzekom, M.van den Brand, J. F. J.Van den Broeck, C.Vander-Hyde, D. C.van der Schaaf, L.van Heijningen, J. V.van Veggel, A. A.Vardaro, M.Vass, S.Vasuth, M.Vaulin, R.Vecchio, A.Vedovato, G.Veitch, J.Veitch, P. J.Venkateswara, K.Verkindt, D.Vetrano, F.Vicere, A.Vinciguerra, S.Vine, D. J.Vinet, J. -Y.Vitale, S.Vo, T.Vocca, H.Vorvick, C.Voss, D. V.Vousden, W. D.Vyatchanin, S. P.Wade, A. R.Wade, L. E.Wade, M.Walker, M.Wallace, L.Walsh, S.Wang, G.Wang, H.Wang, M.Wang, X.Wang, Y.Ward, R. L.Warner, J.Was, M.Weaver, B.Wei, L. -W.Weinert, M.Weinstein, A. J.Weiss, R.Wen, L.Wessels, P.Westphal, T.Wette, K.Whelan, J. T.Whiting, B. F.Williams, R. D.Williamson, A. R.Willis, J. L.Willke, B.Wimmer, M. H.Winkler, W.Wipf, C. C.Wittel, H.Woan, G.Woehler, J.Worden, J.Wright, J. L.Wu, D. S.Wu, G.Yablon, J.Yam, W.Yamamoto, H.Yancey, C. C.Yu, H.Yvert, M.Zadrozny, A.Zangrando, L.Zanolin, M.Zendri, J. -P.Zevin, M.Zhang, L.Zhang, M.Zhang, Y.Zhao, C.Zhou, M.Zhou, Z.Zhu, X. J.Zucker, M. E.Zuraw, S. E.Zweizig, J.Boyle, M.Campanelli, M.Chu, T.Clark, M.Fauchon-Jones, E.Fong, H.Healy, J.Hemberger, D.Hinder, I.Husa, S.Kalaghati, C.Khan, S.Kidder, L. E.Kinsey, M.Laguna, P.London, L. T.Lousto, C. O.Lovelace, G.Ossokine, S.Pannarale, F.Pfeiffer, H. P.Scheel, M.Shoemaker, D. M.Szilagyi, B.Teukolsky, S.Vinuales, A. VanoZlochower, Y.LIGO Sci Collaboration Virgo Colla2018-11-26T17:04:35Z2018-11-26T17:04:35Z2016-09-14info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article30application/pdfhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.94.064035Physical Review D. College Pk: Amer Physical Soc, v. 94, n. 6, 30 p., 2016.2470-0010http://hdl.handle.net/11449/16189810.1103/PhysRevD.94.064035WOS:000383154300002WOS000383154300002.pdf97564145500755650000-0001-9038-2951Web of Sciencereponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESPinstname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)instacron:UNESPengPhysical Review D1,801info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2024-01-24T06:28:56Zoai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/161898Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.unesp.br/oai/requestopendoar:29462024-08-05T23:49:11.494320Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Directly comparing GW150914 with numerical solutions of Einstein's equations for binary black hole coalescence
title Directly comparing GW150914 with numerical solutions of Einstein's equations for binary black hole coalescence
spellingShingle Directly comparing GW150914 with numerical solutions of Einstein's equations for binary black hole coalescence
Abbott, B. P.
title_short Directly comparing GW150914 with numerical solutions of Einstein's equations for binary black hole coalescence
title_full Directly comparing GW150914 with numerical solutions of Einstein's equations for binary black hole coalescence
title_fullStr Directly comparing GW150914 with numerical solutions of Einstein's equations for binary black hole coalescence
title_full_unstemmed Directly comparing GW150914 with numerical solutions of Einstein's equations for binary black hole coalescence
title_sort Directly comparing GW150914 with numerical solutions of Einstein's equations for binary black hole coalescence
author Abbott, B. P.
author_facet Abbott, B. P.
Abbott, R.
Abbott, T. D.
Abernathy, M. R.
Acernese, F.
Ackley, K.
Adams, C.
Adams, T.
Addesso, P.
Adhikari, R. X.
Adya, V. B.
Affeldt, C.
Agathos, M.
Agatsuma, K.
Aggarwal, N.
Aguiar, O. D.
Aiello, L.
Ain, A.
Ajith, P.
Allen, B.
Allocca, A.
Altin, P. A.
Anderson, S. B.
Anderson, W. G.
Arai, K.
Araya, M. C.
Arceneaux, C. C.
Areeda, J. S.
Arnaud, N.
Arun, K. G.
Ascenzi, S.
Ashton, G.
Ast, M.
Aston, S. M.
Astone, P.
Aufmuth, P.
Aulbert, C.
Babak, S.
Bacon, P.
Bader, M. K. M.
Baker, P. T.
Baldaccini, F.
Ballardin, G.
Ballmer, S. W.
Barayoga, J. C.
Barclay, S. E.
Barish, B. C.
Barker, D.
Barone, F.
Barr, B.
Barsotti, L.
Barsuglia, M.
Barta, D.
Bartlett, J.
Bartos, I.
Bassiri, R.
Basti, A.
Batch, J. C.
Baune, C.
Bavigadda, V.
Bazzan, M.
Bejger, M.
Bell, A. S.
Berger, B. K.
Bergmann, G.
Berry, C. P. L.
Bersanetti, D.
Bertolini, A.
Betzwieser, J.
Bhagwat, S.
Bhandare, R.
Bilenko, I. A.
Billingsley, G.
Birch, J.
Birney, R.
Biscans, S.
Bisht, A.
Bitossi, M.
Biwer, C.
Bizouard, M. A.
Blackburn, J. K.
Blair, C. D.
Blair, D. G.
Blair, R. M.
Bloemen, S.
Bock, O.
Boer, M.
Bogaert, G.
Bogan, C.
Bohe, A.
Bond, C.
Bondu, F.
Bonnand, R.
Boom, B. A.
Bork, R.
Boschi, V.
Bose, S.
Bouffanais, Y.
Bozzi, A.
Bradaschia, C.
Brady, P. R.
Braginsky, V. B.
Branchesi, M.
Brau, J. E.
Briant, T.
Brillet, A.
Brinkmann, M.
Brisson, V.
Brockill, P.
Broida, J. E.
Brooks, A. F.
Brown, D. A.
Brown, D. D.
Brown, N. M.
Brunett, S.
Buchanan, C. C.
Buikema, A.
Bulik, T.
Bulten, H. J.
Buonanno, A.
Buskulic, D.
Buy, C.
Byer, R. L.
Cabero, M.
Cadonati, L.
Cagnoli, G.
Cahillane, C.
Bustillo, J. Calderon
Callister, T.
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Camp, J. B.
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Capano, C. D.
Capocasa, E.
Carbognani, F.
Caride, S.
Diaz, J. Casanueva
Casentini, C.
Caudill, S.
Cavaglia, M.
Cavalier, F.
Cavalieri, R.
Cella, G.
Cepeda, C. B.
Baiardi, L. Cerboni
Cerretani, G.
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Chamberlin, S. J.
Chan, M.
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Charlton, P.
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Cheeseboro, B. D.
Chen, H. Y.
Chen, Y.
Cheng, C.
Chincarini, A.
Chiummo, A.
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Cho, M.
Chow, J. H.
Christensen, N.
Chu, Q.
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Chung, S.
Ciani, G.
Clara, F.
Clark, J. A.
Cleva, F.
Coccia, E.
Cohadon, P. -F.
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Collette, C. G.
Cominsky, L.
Constancio, M.
Conte, A.
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Cook, D.
Corbitt, T. R.
Cornish, N.
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Coughlin, S. B.
Coulon, J. -P.
Countryman, S. T.
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Cowan, E. E.
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Craig, K.
Creighton, J. D. E.
Cripe, J.
Crowder, S. G.
Cumming, A.
Cunningham, L.
Cuoco, E.
Dal Canton, T.
Danilishin, S. L.
D'Antonio, S.
Danzmann, K.
Darman, N. S.
Dasgupta, A.
Costa, C. F. Da Silva
Dattilo, V.
Dave, I.
Davier, M.
Davies, G. S.
Daw, E. J.
Day, R.
De, S.
DeBra, D.
Debreczeni, G.
Degallaix, J.
De laurentis, M.
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Del Pozzo, W.
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Devine, R. C.
Dhurandhar, S.
Diaz, M. C.
Di Fiore, L.
Di Giovanni, M.
Di Girolamo, T.
Di Lieto, A.
Di Pace, S.
Di Palma, I.
Di Virgilio, A.
Dolique, V.
Donovan, F.
Dooley, K. L.
Doravari, S.
Douglas, R.
Downes, T. P.
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Driggers, J. C.
Ducrot, M.
Dwyer, S. E.
Edo, T. B.
Edwards, M. C.
Effler, A.
Eggenstein, H. -B.
Ehrens, P.
Eichholz, J.
Eikenberry, S. S.
Engels, W.
Essick, R. C.
Etzel, T.
Evans, M.
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Everett, R.
Factourovich, M.
Fafone, V.
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Fang, Q.
Farinon, S.
Farr, B.
Farr, W. M.
Favata, M.
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Fehrmann, H.
Fejer, M. M.
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Ferrante, I.
Ferreira, E. C.
Ferrini, F.
Fidecaro, F.
Fiori, I.
Fiorucci, D.
Fisher, R. P.
Flaminio, R.
Fletcher, M.
Fournier, J. -D.
Frasca, S.
Frasconi, F.
Frei, Z.
Freise, A.
Frey, R.
Frey, V.
Fritschel, P.
Frolov, V. V.
Fulda, P.
Fyffe, M.
Gabbard, H. A. G.
Gair, J. R.
Gammaitoni, L.
Gaonkar, S. G.
Garufi, F.
Gaur, G.
Gehrels, N.
Gemme, G.
Geng, P.
Genin, E.
Gennai, A.
George, J.
Gergely, L.
Germain, V.
Ghosh, Abhirup
Ghosh, Archisman
Ghosh, S.
Giaime, J. A.
Giardina, K. D.
Giazotto, A.
Gill, K.
Glaefke, A.
Goetz, E.
Goetz, R.
Gondan, L.
Gonzalez, G.
Castro, J. M. Gonzalez
Gopakumar, A.
Gordon, N. A.
Gorodetsky, M. L.
Gossan, S. E.
Gosselin, M.
Gouaty, R.
Grado, A.
Graef, C.
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Granata, M.
Grant, A.
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Gray, C.
Greco, G.
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Grote, H.
Grunewald, S.
Guidi, G. M.
Guo, X.
Gupta, A.
Gupta, M. K.
Gushwa, K. E.
Gustafson, E. K.
Gustafson, R.
Hacker, J. J.
Hall, B. R.
Hall, E. D.
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Hanke, M. M.
Hanks, J.
Hanna, C.
Hanson, J.
Hardwick, T.
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Harry, I. W.
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Heidmann, A.
Heintze, M. C.
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Hemming, G.
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Oberling, J.
Ochsner, E.
O'Dell, J.
Oelker, E.
Ogin, G. H.
Oh, J. J.
Oh, S. H.
Ohme, F.
Oliver, M.
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Slagmolen, B. J. J.
Smith, J. R.
Smith, N. D.
Smith, R. J. E.
Son, E. J.
Sorazu, B.
Sorrentino, F.
Souradeep, T.
Srivastava, A. K.
Staley, A.
Steinke, M.
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Steinlechner, S.
Steinmeyer, D.
Stephens, B. C.
Stone, R.
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Straniero, N.
Stratta, G.
Strauss, N. A.
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Stuver, A. L.
Summerscales, T. Z.
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Tapai, M.
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Taracchini, A.
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Thomas, E. G.
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Wade, M.
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Walsh, S.
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Wang, H.
Wang, M.
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Wang, Y.
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Williams, R. D.
Williamson, A. R.
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Willke, B.
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Winkler, W.
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Wu, D. S.
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Yam, W.
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Yancey, C. C.
Yu, H.
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Zanolin, M.
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Zevin, M.
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Zhang, Y.
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Zhou, Z.
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Lovelace, G.
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Scheel, M.
Shoemaker, D. M.
Szilagyi, B.
Teukolsky, S.
Vinuales, A. Vano
Zlochower, Y.
LIGO Sci Collaboration Virgo Colla
author_role author
author2 Abbott, R.
Abbott, T. D.
Abernathy, M. R.
Acernese, F.
Ackley, K.
Adams, C.
Adams, T.
Addesso, P.
Adhikari, R. X.
Adya, V. B.
Affeldt, C.
Agathos, M.
Agatsuma, K.
Aggarwal, N.
Aguiar, O. D.
Aiello, L.
Ain, A.
Ajith, P.
Allen, B.
Allocca, A.
Altin, P. A.
Anderson, S. B.
Anderson, W. G.
Arai, K.
Araya, M. C.
Arceneaux, C. C.
Areeda, J. S.
Arnaud, N.
Arun, K. G.
Ascenzi, S.
Ashton, G.
Ast, M.
Aston, S. M.
Astone, P.
Aufmuth, P.
Aulbert, C.
Babak, S.
Bacon, P.
Bader, M. K. M.
Baker, P. T.
Baldaccini, F.
Ballardin, G.
Ballmer, S. W.
Barayoga, J. C.
Barclay, S. E.
Barish, B. C.
Barker, D.
Barone, F.
Barr, B.
Barsotti, L.
Barsuglia, M.
Barta, D.
Bartlett, J.
Bartos, I.
Bassiri, R.
Basti, A.
Batch, J. C.
Baune, C.
Bavigadda, V.
Bazzan, M.
Bejger, M.
Bell, A. S.
Berger, B. K.
Bergmann, G.
Berry, C. P. L.
Bersanetti, D.
Bertolini, A.
Betzwieser, J.
Bhagwat, S.
Bhandare, R.
Bilenko, I. A.
Billingsley, G.
Birch, J.
Birney, R.
Biscans, S.
Bisht, A.
Bitossi, M.
Biwer, C.
Bizouard, M. A.
Blackburn, J. K.
Blair, C. D.
Blair, D. G.
Blair, R. M.
Bloemen, S.
Bock, O.
Boer, M.
Bogaert, G.
Bogan, C.
Bohe, A.
Bond, C.
Bondu, F.
Bonnand, R.
Boom, B. A.
Bork, R.
Boschi, V.
Bose, S.
Bouffanais, Y.
Bozzi, A.
Bradaschia, C.
Brady, P. R.
Braginsky, V. B.
Branchesi, M.
Brau, J. E.
Briant, T.
Brillet, A.
Brinkmann, M.
Brisson, V.
Brockill, P.
Broida, J. E.
Brooks, A. F.
Brown, D. A.
Brown, D. D.
Brown, N. M.
Brunett, S.
Buchanan, C. C.
Buikema, A.
Bulik, T.
Bulten, H. J.
Buonanno, A.
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Capocasa, E.
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Caride, S.
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Chen, Y.
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Christensen, N.
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Corbitt, T. R.
Cornish, N.
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Cortese, S.
Costa, C. A.
Coughlin, M. W.
Coughlin, S. B.
Coulon, J. -P.
Countryman, S. T.
Couvares, P.
Cowan, E. E.
Coward, D. M.
Cowart, M. J.
Coyne, D. C.
Coyne, R.
Craig, K.
Creighton, J. D. E.
Cripe, J.
Crowder, S. G.
Cumming, A.
Cunningham, L.
Cuoco, E.
Dal Canton, T.
Danilishin, S. L.
D'Antonio, S.
Danzmann, K.
Darman, N. S.
Dasgupta, A.
Costa, C. F. Da Silva
Dattilo, V.
Dave, I.
Davier, M.
Davies, G. S.
Daw, E. J.
Day, R.
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Del Pozzo, W.
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Dent, T.
Dergachev, V.
De Rosa, R.
DeRosa, R. T.
DeSalvo, R.
Devine, R. C.
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Di Girolamo, T.
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Di Pace, S.
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Drago, M.
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Eikenberry, S. S.
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Fang, Q.
Farinon, S.
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Ferrante, I.
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Ferrini, F.
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Fiori, I.
Fiorucci, D.
Fisher, R. P.
Flaminio, R.
Fletcher, M.
Fournier, J. -D.
Frasca, S.
Frasconi, F.
Frei, Z.
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Frey, R.
Frey, V.
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Frolov, V. V.
Fulda, P.
Fyffe, M.
Gabbard, H. A. G.
Gair, J. R.
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Gemme, G.
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Genin, E.
Gennai, A.
George, J.
Gergely, L.
Germain, V.
Ghosh, Abhirup
Ghosh, Archisman
Ghosh, S.
Giaime, J. A.
Giardina, K. D.
Giazotto, A.
Gill, K.
Glaefke, A.
Goetz, E.
Goetz, R.
Gondan, L.
Gonzalez, G.
Castro, J. M. Gonzalez
Gopakumar, A.
Gordon, N. A.
Gorodetsky, M. L.
Gossan, S. E.
Gosselin, M.
Gouaty, R.
Grado, A.
Graef, C.
Graff, P. B.
Granata, M.
Grant, A.
Gras, S.
Gray, C.
Greco, G.
Green, A. C.
Groot, P.
Grote, H.
Grunewald, S.
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Guo, X.
Gupta, A.
Gupta, M. K.
Gushwa, K. E.
Gustafson, E. K.
Gustafson, R.
Hacker, J. J.
Hall, B. R.
Hall, E. D.
Hammond, G.
Haney, M.
Hanke, M. M.
Hanks, J.
Hanna, C.
Hanson, J.
Hardwick, T.
Harms, J.
Harry, G. M.
Harry, I. W.
Hart, M. J.
Hartman, M. T.
Haster, C. -J.
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Heidmann, A.
Heintze, M. C.
Heitmann, H.
Hello, P.
Hemming, G.
Hendry, M.
Heng, I. S.
Hennig, J.
Henry, J.
Heptonstall, A. W.
Heurs, M.
Hild, S.
Hoak, D.
Hofman, D.
Holt, K.
Holz, D. E.
Hopkins, P.
Hough, J.
Houston, E. A.
Howell, E. J.
Hu, Y. M.
Huang, S.
Huerta, E. A.
Huet, D.
Hughey, B.
Huttner, S. H.
Huynh-Dinh, T.
Indik, N.
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Inta, R.
Isa, H. N.
Isac, J. -M.
Isi, M.
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Jacqmin, T.
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Jaranowski, P.
Jawahar, S.
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Jimenez-Forteza, F.
Johnson, W. W.
Jones, D. I.
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Kalogera, V.
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Kang, G.
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Karki, S.
Karvinen, K. S.
Kasprzack, M.
Katsavounidis, E.
Katzman, W.
Kaufer, S.
Kaur, T.
Kawabe, K.
Kefelian, F.
Kehl, M. S.
Keitel, D.
Kelley, D. B.
Kells, W.
Kennedy, R.
Key, J. S.
Khalili, F. Y.
Khan, I.
Khan, Z.
Khazanov, E. A.
Kijbunchoo, N.
Kim, Chi-Woong
Kim, Chunglee
Kim, J.
Kim, K.
Kim, N.
Kim, W.
Kim, Y. -M.
Kimbrell, S. J.
King, E. J.
King, P. J.
Kissel, J. S.
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Klimenko, S.
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Kontos, A.
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Kowalska, I.
Kozak, D. B.
Kringel, V.
Krolak, A.
Krueger, C.
Kuehn, G.
Kumar, P.
Kumar, R.
Kuo, L.
Kutynia, A.
Lackey, B. D.
Landry, M.
Lange, J.
Lantz, B.
Lasky, P. D.
Laxen, M.
Lazzarini, A.
Lazzaro, C.
Leaci, P.
Leavey, S.
Lebigot, E. O.
Lee, C. H.
Lee, H. K.
Lee, H. M.
Lee, K.
Lenon, A.
Leonardi, M.
Leong, J. R.
Leroy, N.
Letendre, N.
Levin, Y.
Lewis, J. B.
Li, T. G. F.
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Littenberg, T. B.
Lockerbie, N. A.
Lombardi, A. L.
Lord, J. E.
Lorenzini, M.
Loriette, V.
Lormand, M.
Losurdo, G.
Lough, J. D.
Lueck, H.
Lundgren, A. P.
Lynch, R.
Ma, Y.
Machenschalk, B.
MacInnis, M.
Macleod, D. M.
Magana-Sandoval, F.
Zertuche, L. Magana
Magee, R. M.
Majorana, E.
Maksimovic, I.
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Man, N.
Mandic, V.
Mangano, V.
Mansell, G. L.
Manske, M.
Mantovani, M.
Marchesoni, F.
Marion, F.
Marka, S.
Marka, Z.
Markosyan, A. S.
Maros, E.
Martelli, F.
Martellini, L.
Martin, I. W.
Martynov, D. V.
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Masso-Reid, M.
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Meidam, J.
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Mezzani, F.
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Mikhailov, E. E.
Milano, L.
Miller, A. L.
Miller, A.
Miller, B. B.
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Minenkov, Y.
Ming, J.
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Mishra, C.
Mitra, S.
Mitrofanov, V. P.
Mitselmakher, G.
Mittleman, R.
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Mukherjee, Arunava
Mukherjee, D.
Mukherjee, S.
Mukund, N.
Mullavey, A.
Munch, J.
Murphy, D. J.
Murray, P. G.
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Nardecchia, I.
Naticchioni, L.
Nayak, R. K.
Nedkova, K.
Nelemans, G.
Nelson, T. J. N.
Neri, M.
Neunzert, A.
Newton, G.
Nguyen, T. T.
Nielsen, A. B.
Nissanke, S.
Nitz, A.
Nocera, F.
Nolting, D.
Normandin, M. E. N.
Nuttall, L. K.
Oberling, J.
Ochsner, E.
O'Dell, J.
Oelker, E.
Ogin, G. H.
Oh, J. J.
Oh, S. H.
Ohme, F.
Oliver, M.
Oppermann, P.
Oram, Richard J.
O'Reilly, B.
O'Shaughnessy, R.
Ottaway, D. J.
Overmier, H.
Owen, B. J.
Pai, A.
Pai, S. A.
Palamos, J. R.
Palashov, O.
Palomba, C.
Pal-Singh, A.
Pan, H.
Pankow, C.
Pant, B. C.
Paoletti, F.
Paoli, A.
Papa, M. A.
Paris, H. R.
Parker, W.
Pascucci, D.
Pasqualetti, A.
Passaquieti, R.
Passuello, D.
Patricelli, B.
Patrick, Z.
Pearlstone, B. L.
Pedraza, M.
Pedurand, R.
Pekowsky, L.
Pele, A.
Penn, S.
Perreca, A.
Perri, L. M.
Phelps, M.
Piccinni, O. J.
Pichot, M.
Piergiovanni, F.
Pierro, V.
Pillant, G.
Pinard, L.
Pinto, I. M.
Pitkin, M.
Poe, M.
Poggiani, R.
Popolizio, P.
Post, A.
Powell, J.
Prasad, J.
Predoi, V.
Prestegard, T.
Price, L. R.
Prijatelj, M.
Principe, M.
Privitera, S.
Prodi, G. A.
Prokhorov, L.
Puncken, O.
Punturo, M.
Puppo, P.
Puerrer, M.
Qi, H.
Qin, J.
Qiu, S.
Quetschke, V.
Quintero, E. A.
Quitzow-James, R.
Raab, F. J.
Rabeling, D. S.
Radkins, H.
Raffai, P.
Raja, S.
Rajan, C.
Rakhmanov, M.
Rapagnani, P.
Raymond, V.
Razzano, M.
Re, V.
Read, J.
Reed, C. M.
Regimbau, T.
Rei, L.
Reid, S.
Reitze, D. H.
Rew, H.
Reyes, S. D.
Ricci, F.
Riles, K.
Rizzo, M.
Robertson, N. A.
Robie, R.
Robinet, F.
Rocchi, A.
Rolland, L.
Rollins, J. G.
Roma, V. J.
Romano, J. D.
Romano, R.
Romanov, G.
Romie, J. H.
Rosinska, D.
Rowan, S.
Ruediger, A.
Ruggi, P.
Ryan, K.
Sachdev, S.
Sadecki, T.
Sadeghian, L.
Sakellariadou, M.
Salconi, L.
Saleem, M.
Salemi, F.
Samajdar, A.
Sammut, L.
Sanchez, E. J.
Sandberg, V.
Sandeen, B.
Sanders, J. R.
Sassolas, B.
Saulson, P. R.
Sauter, O. E. S.
Savage, R. L.
Sawadsky, A.
Schale, P.
Schilling, R.
Schmidt, J.
Schmidt, P.
Schnabel, R.
Schofield, R. M. S.
Schoenbeck, A.
Schreiber, E.
Schuette, D.
Schutz, B. F.
Scott, J.
Scott, S. M.
Sellers, D.
Sengupta, A. S.
Sentenac, D.
Sequino, V.
Sergeev, A.
Setyawati, Y.
Shaddock, D. A.
Shaffer, T.
Shahriar, M. S.
Shaltev, M.
Shapiro, B.
Shawhan, P.
Sheperd, A.
Shoemaker, D. H.
Siellez, K.
Siemens, X.
Sieniawska, M.
Sigg, D.
Silva, A. D.
Singer, A.
Singer, L. P.
Singh, A.
Singh, R.
Singhal, A.
Sintes, A. M.
Slagmolen, B. J. J.
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Smith, N. D.
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Son, E. J.
Sorazu, B.
Sorrentino, F.
Souradeep, T.
Srivastava, A. K.
Staley, A.
Steinke, M.
Steinlechner, J.
Steinlechner, S.
Steinmeyer, D.
Stephens, B. C.
Stone, R.
Strain, K. A.
Straniero, N.
Stratta, G.
Strauss, N. A.
Strigin, S.
Sturani, R. [UNESP]
Stuver, A. L.
Summerscales, T. Z.
Sun, L.
Sunil, S.
Sutton, P. J.
Swinkels, B. L.
Szczepanczyk, M. J.
Tacca, M.
Talukder, D.
Tanner, D. B.
Tapai, M.
Tarabrin, S. P.
Taracchini, A.
Taylor, R.
Theeg, T.
Thirugnanasambandam, M. P.
Thomas, E. G.
Thomas, M.
Thomas, P.
Thorne, K. A.
Thorne, K. S.
Thrane, E.
Tiwari, S.
Tiwari, V.
Tokmakov, K. V.
Toland, K.
Tomlinson, C.
Tonelli, M.
Tornasi, Z.
Torres, C. V.
Torrie, C. I.
Toyra, D.
Travasso, F.
Traylor, G.
Trifiro, D.
Tringali, M. C.
Trozzo, L.
Tse, M.
Turconi, M.
Tuyenbayev, D.
Ugolini, D.
Unnikrishnan, C. S.
Urban, A. L.
Usman, S. A.
Vahlbruch, H.
Vajente, G.
Valdes, G.
van Bakel, N.
van Beuzekom, M.
van den Brand, J. F. J.
Van den Broeck, C.
Vander-Hyde, D. C.
van der Schaaf, L.
van Heijningen, J. V.
van Veggel, A. A.
Vardaro, M.
Vass, S.
Vasuth, M.
Vaulin, R.
Vecchio, A.
Vedovato, G.
Veitch, J.
Veitch, P. J.
Venkateswara, K.
Verkindt, D.
Vetrano, F.
Vicere, A.
Vinciguerra, S.
Vine, D. J.
Vinet, J. -Y.
Vitale, S.
Vo, T.
Vocca, H.
Vorvick, C.
Voss, D. V.
Vousden, W. D.
Vyatchanin, S. P.
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Wade, L. E.
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Walker, M.
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Wang, X.
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Wei, L. -W.
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Weinstein, A. J.
Weiss, R.
Wen, L.
Wessels, P.
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Wette, K.
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Williamson, A. R.
Willis, J. L.
Willke, B.
Wimmer, M. H.
Winkler, W.
Wipf, C. C.
Wittel, H.
Woan, G.
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Worden, J.
Wright, J. L.
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Wu, G.
Yablon, J.
Yam, W.
Yamamoto, H.
Yancey, C. C.
Yu, H.
Yvert, M.
Zadrozny, A.
Zangrando, L.
Zanolin, M.
Zendri, J. -P.
Zevin, M.
Zhang, L.
Zhang, M.
Zhang, Y.
Zhao, C.
Zhou, M.
Zhou, Z.
Zhu, X. J.
Zucker, M. E.
Zuraw, S. E.
Zweizig, J.
Boyle, M.
Campanelli, M.
Chu, T.
Clark, M.
Fauchon-Jones, E.
Fong, H.
Healy, J.
Hemberger, D.
Hinder, I.
Husa, S.
Kalaghati, C.
Khan, S.
Kidder, L. E.
Kinsey, M.
Laguna, P.
London, L. T.
Lousto, C. O.
Lovelace, G.
Ossokine, S.
Pannarale, F.
Pfeiffer, H. P.
Scheel, M.
Shoemaker, D. M.
Szilagyi, B.
Teukolsky, S.
Vinuales, A. Vano
Zlochower, Y.
LIGO Sci Collaboration Virgo Colla
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dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv CALTECH
Louisiana State Univ
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Univ Salerno
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dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Abbott, B. P.
Abbott, R.
Abbott, T. D.
Abernathy, M. R.
Acernese, F.
Ackley, K.
Adams, C.
Adams, T.
Addesso, P.
Adhikari, R. X.
Adya, V. B.
Affeldt, C.
Agathos, M.
Agatsuma, K.
Aggarwal, N.
Aguiar, O. D.
Aiello, L.
Ain, A.
Ajith, P.
Allen, B.
Allocca, A.
Altin, P. A.
Anderson, S. B.
Anderson, W. G.
Arai, K.
Araya, M. C.
Arceneaux, C. C.
Areeda, J. S.
Arnaud, N.
Arun, K. G.
Ascenzi, S.
Ashton, G.
Ast, M.
Aston, S. M.
Astone, P.
Aufmuth, P.
Aulbert, C.
Babak, S.
Bacon, P.
Bader, M. K. M.
Baker, P. T.
Baldaccini, F.
Ballardin, G.
Ballmer, S. W.
Barayoga, J. C.
Barclay, S. E.
Barish, B. C.
Barker, D.
Barone, F.
Barr, B.
Barsotti, L.
Barsuglia, M.
Barta, D.
Bartlett, J.
Bartos, I.
Bassiri, R.
Basti, A.
Batch, J. C.
Baune, C.
Bavigadda, V.
Bazzan, M.
Bejger, M.
Bell, A. S.
Berger, B. K.
Bergmann, G.
Berry, C. P. L.
Bersanetti, D.
Bertolini, A.
Betzwieser, J.
Bhagwat, S.
Bhandare, R.
Bilenko, I. A.
Billingsley, G.
Birch, J.
Birney, R.
Biscans, S.
Bisht, A.
Bitossi, M.
Biwer, C.
Bizouard, M. A.
Blackburn, J. K.
Blair, C. D.
Blair, D. G.
Blair, R. M.
Bloemen, S.
Bock, O.
Boer, M.
Bogaert, G.
Bogan, C.
Bohe, A.
Bond, C.
Bondu, F.
Bonnand, R.
Boom, B. A.
Bork, R.
Boschi, V.
Bose, S.
Bouffanais, Y.
Bozzi, A.
Bradaschia, C.
Brady, P. R.
Braginsky, V. B.
Branchesi, M.
Brau, J. E.
Briant, T.
Brillet, A.
Brinkmann, M.
Brisson, V.
Brockill, P.
Broida, J. E.
Brooks, A. F.
Brown, D. A.
Brown, D. D.
Brown, N. M.
Brunett, S.
Buchanan, C. C.
Buikema, A.
Bulik, T.
Bulten, H. J.
Buonanno, A.
Buskulic, D.
Buy, C.
Byer, R. L.
Cabero, M.
Cadonati, L.
Cagnoli, G.
Cahillane, C.
Bustillo, J. Calderon
Callister, T.
Calloni, E.
Camp, J. B.
Cannon, K. C.
Cao, J.
Capano, C. D.
Capocasa, E.
Carbognani, F.
Caride, S.
Diaz, J. Casanueva
Casentini, C.
Caudill, S.
Cavaglia, M.
Cavalier, F.
Cavalieri, R.
Cella, G.
Cepeda, C. B.
Baiardi, L. Cerboni
Cerretani, G.
Cesarini, E.
Chamberlin, S. J.
Chan, M.
Chao, S.
Charlton, P.
Chassande-Mottin, E.
Cheeseboro, B. D.
Chen, H. Y.
Chen, Y.
Cheng, C.
Chincarini, A.
Chiummo, A.
Cho, H. S.
Cho, M.
Chow, J. H.
Christensen, N.
Chu, Q.
Chua, S.
Chung, S.
Ciani, G.
Clara, F.
Clark, J. A.
Cleva, F.
Coccia, E.
Cohadon, P. -F.
Colla, A.
Collette, C. G.
Cominsky, L.
Constancio, M.
Conte, A.
Conti, L.
Cook, D.
Corbitt, T. R.
Cornish, N.
Corsi, A.
Cortese, S.
Costa, C. A.
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Coughlin, S. B.
Coulon, J. -P.
Countryman, S. T.
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Cowan, E. E.
Coward, D. M.
Cowart, M. J.
Coyne, D. C.
Coyne, R.
Craig, K.
Creighton, J. D. E.
Cripe, J.
Crowder, S. G.
Cumming, A.
Cunningham, L.
Cuoco, E.
Dal Canton, T.
Danilishin, S. L.
D'Antonio, S.
Danzmann, K.
Darman, N. S.
Dasgupta, A.
Costa, C. F. Da Silva
Dattilo, V.
Dave, I.
Davier, M.
Davies, G. S.
Daw, E. J.
Day, R.
De, S.
DeBra, D.
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Del Pozzo, W.
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Di Lieto, A.
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Di Virgilio, A.
Dolique, V.
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Engels, W.
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Campanelli, M.
Chu, T.
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Fauchon-Jones, E.
Fong, H.
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Kidder, L. E.
Kinsey, M.
Laguna, P.
London, L. T.
Lousto, C. O.
Lovelace, G.
Ossokine, S.
Pannarale, F.
Pfeiffer, H. P.
Scheel, M.
Shoemaker, D. M.
Szilagyi, B.
Teukolsky, S.
Vinuales, A. Vano
Zlochower, Y.
LIGO Sci Collaboration Virgo Colla
description We compare GW150914 directly to simulations of coalescing binary black holes in full general relativity, including several performed specifically to reproduce this event. Our calculations go beyond existing semianalytic models, because for all simulations-including sources with two independent, precessing spins - we perform comparisons which account for all the spin-weighted quadrupolar modes, and separately which account for all the quadrupolar and octopolar modes. Consistent with the posterior distributions reported by Abbott et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 116, 241102 (2016)] (at the 90% credible level), we find the data are compatible with a wide range of nonprecessing and precessing simulations. Follow-up simulations performed using previously estimated binary parameters most resemble the data, even when all quadrupolar and octopolar modes are included. Comparisons including only the quadrupolar modes constrain the total redshifted mass M-z epsilon [64 M-circle dot - 82 M-circle dot], mass ratio 1/q = m(2)/m(1) epsilon [0.6; 1], and effective aligned spin chi(eff) epsilon [-0.3, 0.2] where chi(eff) = (S-1/m(1)+S-2/m(2)). (L) over cap /M. Including both quadrupolar and octopolar modes, we find the mass ratio is even more tightly constrained. Even accounting for precession, simulations with extreme mass ratios and effective spins are highly inconsistent with the data, at any mass. Several nonprecessing and precessing simulations with similar mass ratio and chi(eff) are consistent with the data. Though correlated, the components' spins (both in magnitude and directions) are not significantly constrained by the data: the data is consistent with simulations with component spin magnitudes a(1,2) up to at least 0.8, with random orientations. Further detailed follow-up calculations are needed to determine if the data contain a weak imprint from transverse (precessing) spins. For nonprecessing binaries, interpolating between simulations, we reconstruct a posterior distribution consistent with previous results. The final black hole's redshifted mass is consistent with M-f,M-z in the range 64.0 M-circle dot - 73.5 M-circle dot and the final black hole's dimensionless spin parameter is consistent with a(f) = 0.62-0.73. As our approach invokes no intermediate approximations to general relativity and can strongly reject binaries whose radiation is inconsistent with the data, our analysis provides a valuable complement to Abbott et al.
publishDate 2016
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2016-09-14
2018-11-26T17:04:35Z
2018-11-26T17:04:35Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.94.064035
Physical Review D. College Pk: Amer Physical Soc, v. 94, n. 6, 30 p., 2016.
2470-0010
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/161898
10.1103/PhysRevD.94.064035
WOS:000383154300002
WOS000383154300002.pdf
9756414550075565
0000-0001-9038-2951
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.94.064035
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/161898
identifier_str_mv Physical Review D. College Pk: Amer Physical Soc, v. 94, n. 6, 30 p., 2016.
2470-0010
10.1103/PhysRevD.94.064035
WOS:000383154300002
WOS000383154300002.pdf
9756414550075565
0000-0001-9038-2951
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Physical Review D
1,801
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv 30
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Amer Physical Soc
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Amer Physical Soc
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Web of Science
reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESP
instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
instacron:UNESP
instname_str Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
instacron_str UNESP
institution UNESP
reponame_str Repositório Institucional da UNESP
collection Repositório Institucional da UNESP
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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