Directly comparing GW150914 with numerical solutions of Einstein's equations for binary black hole coalescence
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Data de Publicação: | 2016 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
Texto Completo: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.94.064035 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/161898 |
Resumo: | We compare GW150914 directly to simulations of coalescing binary black holes in full general relativity, including several performed specifically to reproduce this event. Our calculations go beyond existing semianalytic models, because for all simulations-including sources with two independent, precessing spins - we perform comparisons which account for all the spin-weighted quadrupolar modes, and separately which account for all the quadrupolar and octopolar modes. Consistent with the posterior distributions reported by Abbott et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 116, 241102 (2016)] (at the 90% credible level), we find the data are compatible with a wide range of nonprecessing and precessing simulations. Follow-up simulations performed using previously estimated binary parameters most resemble the data, even when all quadrupolar and octopolar modes are included. Comparisons including only the quadrupolar modes constrain the total redshifted mass M-z epsilon [64 M-circle dot - 82 M-circle dot], mass ratio 1/q = m(2)/m(1) epsilon [0.6; 1], and effective aligned spin chi(eff) epsilon [-0.3, 0.2] where chi(eff) = (S-1/m(1)+S-2/m(2)). (L) over cap /M. Including both quadrupolar and octopolar modes, we find the mass ratio is even more tightly constrained. Even accounting for precession, simulations with extreme mass ratios and effective spins are highly inconsistent with the data, at any mass. Several nonprecessing and precessing simulations with similar mass ratio and chi(eff) are consistent with the data. Though correlated, the components' spins (both in magnitude and directions) are not significantly constrained by the data: the data is consistent with simulations with component spin magnitudes a(1,2) up to at least 0.8, with random orientations. Further detailed follow-up calculations are needed to determine if the data contain a weak imprint from transverse (precessing) spins. For nonprecessing binaries, interpolating between simulations, we reconstruct a posterior distribution consistent with previous results. The final black hole's redshifted mass is consistent with M-f,M-z in the range 64.0 M-circle dot - 73.5 M-circle dot and the final black hole's dimensionless spin parameter is consistent with a(f) = 0.62-0.73. As our approach invokes no intermediate approximations to general relativity and can strongly reject binaries whose radiation is inconsistent with the data, our analysis provides a valuable complement to Abbott et al. |
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Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
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2946 |
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Directly comparing GW150914 with numerical solutions of Einstein's equations for binary black hole coalescenceWe compare GW150914 directly to simulations of coalescing binary black holes in full general relativity, including several performed specifically to reproduce this event. Our calculations go beyond existing semianalytic models, because for all simulations-including sources with two independent, precessing spins - we perform comparisons which account for all the spin-weighted quadrupolar modes, and separately which account for all the quadrupolar and octopolar modes. Consistent with the posterior distributions reported by Abbott et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 116, 241102 (2016)] (at the 90% credible level), we find the data are compatible with a wide range of nonprecessing and precessing simulations. Follow-up simulations performed using previously estimated binary parameters most resemble the data, even when all quadrupolar and octopolar modes are included. Comparisons including only the quadrupolar modes constrain the total redshifted mass M-z epsilon [64 M-circle dot - 82 M-circle dot], mass ratio 1/q = m(2)/m(1) epsilon [0.6; 1], and effective aligned spin chi(eff) epsilon [-0.3, 0.2] where chi(eff) = (S-1/m(1)+S-2/m(2)). (L) over cap /M. Including both quadrupolar and octopolar modes, we find the mass ratio is even more tightly constrained. Even accounting for precession, simulations with extreme mass ratios and effective spins are highly inconsistent with the data, at any mass. Several nonprecessing and precessing simulations with similar mass ratio and chi(eff) are consistent with the data. Though correlated, the components' spins (both in magnitude and directions) are not significantly constrained by the data: the data is consistent with simulations with component spin magnitudes a(1,2) up to at least 0.8, with random orientations. Further detailed follow-up calculations are needed to determine if the data contain a weak imprint from transverse (precessing) spins. For nonprecessing binaries, interpolating between simulations, we reconstruct a posterior distribution consistent with previous results. The final black hole's redshifted mass is consistent with M-f,M-z in the range 64.0 M-circle dot - 73.5 M-circle dot and the final black hole's dimensionless spin parameter is consistent with a(f) = 0.62-0.73. As our approach invokes no intermediate approximations to general relativity and can strongly reject binaries whose radiation is inconsistent with the data, our analysis provides a valuable complement to Abbott et al.United States National Science Foundation (NSF)Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC) of the United KingdomMax-Planck-Society (MPS)State of Niedersachsen/GermanyAustralian Research CouncilNetherlands Organisation for Scientific ResearchEGO consortiumCouncil of Scientific and Industrial Research of IndiaDepartment of Science and Technology, IndiaScience & Engineering Research Board (SERB), IndiaMinistry of Human Resource Development, IndiaSpanish Ministerio de Economia y CompetitividadConselleria d'Economia i Competitivitat and Conselleria d'EducacioCultura i Universitats of the Govern de les Illes BalearsNational Science Centre of PolandEuropean CommissionRoyal SocietyScottish Funding CouncilScottish Universities Physics AllianceHungarian Scientific Research Fund (OTKA)Lyon Institute of Origins (LIO)National Research Foundation of KoreaProvince of Ontario through the Ministry of Economic Development and InnovationNational Science and Engineering Research Council CanadaBrazilian Ministry of Science, Technology, and InnovationLeverhulme TrustResearch CorporationMinistry of Science and Technology (MOST), TaiwanKavli FoundationNSFSTFCMPSINFNCNRSNational Science FoundationResearch Corporation for Science AdvancementSherman Fairchild FoundationBlue WatersIndustry CanadaScience and Technology Facilities CouncilCALTECH, LIGO, Pasadena, CA 91125 USALouisiana State Univ, Baton Rouge, LA 70803 USAAmer Univ, Washington, DC 20016 USAUniv Salerno, I-84084 Salerno, ItalyComplesso Univ Monte S Angelo, Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Napoli, I-80126 Naples, ItalyUniv Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611 USALIGO Livingston Observ, Livingston, LA 70754 USAUniv Savoie Mont Blanc, CNRS, IN2P3, Lab Annecy Le Vieux Phys Particules, F-74941 Annecy Le Vieux, FranceUniv Sannio 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A.Cleva, F.Coccia, E.Cohadon, P. -F.Colla, A.Collette, C. G.Cominsky, L.Constancio, M.Conte, A.Conti, L.Cook, D.Corbitt, T. R.Cornish, N.Corsi, A.Cortese, S.Costa, C. A.Coughlin, M. W.Coughlin, S. B.Coulon, J. -P.Countryman, S. T.Couvares, P.Cowan, E. E.Coward, D. M.Cowart, M. J.Coyne, D. C.Coyne, R.Craig, K.Creighton, J. D. E.Cripe, J.Crowder, S. G.Cumming, A.Cunningham, L.Cuoco, E.Dal Canton, T.Danilishin, S. L.D'Antonio, S.Danzmann, K.Darman, N. S.Dasgupta, A.Costa, C. F. Da SilvaDattilo, V.Dave, I.Davier, M.Davies, G. S.Daw, E. J.Day, R.De, S.DeBra, D.Debreczeni, G.Degallaix, J.De laurentis, M.Deleglise, S.Del Pozzo, W.Denker, T.Dent, T.Dergachev, V.De Rosa, R.DeRosa, R. T.DeSalvo, R.Devine, R. C.Dhurandhar, S.Diaz, M. C.Di Fiore, L.Di Giovanni, M.Di Girolamo, T.Di Lieto, A.Di Pace, S.Di Palma, I.Di Virgilio, A.Dolique, V.Donovan, F.Dooley, K. L.Doravari, S.Douglas, R.Downes, T. P.Drago, M.Drever, R. W. P.Driggers, J. C.Ducrot, M.Dwyer, S. E.Edo, T. B.Edwards, M. C.Effler, A.Eggenstein, H. -B.Ehrens, P.Eichholz, J.Eikenberry, S. S.Engels, W.Essick, R. C.Etzel, T.Evans, M.Evans, T. M.Everett, R.Factourovich, M.Fafone, V.Fair, H.Fan, X.Fang, Q.Farinon, S.Farr, B.Farr, W. M.Favata, M.Fays, M.Fehrmann, H.Fejer, M. M.Fenyvesi, E.Ferrante, I.Ferreira, E. C.Ferrini, F.Fidecaro, F.Fiori, I.Fiorucci, D.Fisher, R. P.Flaminio, R.Fletcher, M.Fournier, J. -D.Frasca, S.Frasconi, F.Frei, Z.Freise, A.Frey, R.Frey, V.Fritschel, P.Frolov, V. V.Fulda, P.Fyffe, M.Gabbard, H. A. G.Gair, J. R.Gammaitoni, L.Gaonkar, S. G.Garufi, F.Gaur, G.Gehrels, N.Gemme, G.Geng, P.Genin, E.Gennai, A.George, J.Gergely, L.Germain, V.Ghosh, AbhirupGhosh, ArchismanGhosh, S.Giaime, J. A.Giardina, K. D.Giazotto, A.Gill, K.Glaefke, A.Goetz, E.Goetz, R.Gondan, L.Gonzalez, G.Castro, J. M. GonzalezGopakumar, A.Gordon, N. A.Gorodetsky, M. L.Gossan, S. E.Gosselin, M.Gouaty, R.Grado, A.Graef, C.Graff, P. B.Granata, M.Grant, A.Gras, S.Gray, C.Greco, G.Green, A. C.Groot, P.Grote, H.Grunewald, S.Guidi, G. M.Guo, X.Gupta, A.Gupta, M. K.Gushwa, K. E.Gustafson, E. K.Gustafson, R.Hacker, J. J.Hall, B. R.Hall, E. D.Hammond, G.Haney, M.Hanke, M. M.Hanks, J.Hanna, C.Hanson, J.Hardwick, T.Harms, J.Harry, G. M.Harry, I. W.Hart, M. J.Hartman, M. T.Haster, C. -J.Haughian, K.Heidmann, A.Heintze, M. C.Heitmann, H.Hello, P.Hemming, G.Hendry, M.Heng, I. S.Hennig, J.Henry, J.Heptonstall, A. W.Heurs, M.Hild, S.Hoak, D.Hofman, D.Holt, K.Holz, D. E.Hopkins, P.Hough, J.Houston, E. A.Howell, E. J.Hu, Y. M.Huang, S.Huerta, E. A.Huet, D.Hughey, B.Huttner, S. H.Huynh-Dinh, T.Indik, N.Ingram, D. R.Inta, R.Isa, H. N.Isac, J. -M.Isi, M.Isogai, T.Iyer, B. R.Izumi, K.Jacqmin, T.Jang, H.Jani, K.Jaranowski, P.Jawahar, S.Jian, L.Jimenez-Forteza, F.Johnson, W. W.Jones, D. I.Jones, R.Jonker, R. J. G.Ju, L.Haris, K.Kalaghatgi, C. V.Kalogera, V.Kandhasamy, S.Kang, G.Kanner, J. B.Kapadia, S. J.Karki, S.Karvinen, K. S.Kasprzack, M.Katsavounidis, E.Katzman, W.Kaufer, S.Kaur, T.Kawabe, K.Kefelian, F.Kehl, M. S.Keitel, D.Kelley, D. B.Kells, W.Kennedy, R.Key, J. S.Khalili, F. Y.Khan, I.Khan, Z.Khazanov, E. A.Kijbunchoo, N.Kim, Chi-WoongKim, ChungleeKim, J.Kim, K.Kim, N.Kim, W.Kim, Y. -M.Kimbrell, S. J.King, E. J.King, P. J.Kissel, J. S.Klein, B.Kleybolte, L.Klimenko, S.Koehlenbeck, S. M.Koley, S.Kondrashov, V.Kontos, A.Korobko, M.Korth, W. Z.Kowalska, I.Kozak, D. B.Kringel, V.Krolak, A.Krueger, C.Kuehn, G.Kumar, P.Kumar, R.Kuo, L.Kutynia, A.Lackey, B. D.Landry, M.Lange, J.Lantz, B.Lasky, P. D.Laxen, M.Lazzarini, A.Lazzaro, C.Leaci, P.Leavey, S.Lebigot, E. O.Lee, C. H.Lee, H. K.Lee, H. M.Lee, K.Lenon, A.Leonardi, M.Leong, J. R.Leroy, N.Letendre, N.Levin, Y.Lewis, J. B.Li, T. G. F.Libson, A.Littenberg, T. B.Lockerbie, N. A.Lombardi, A. L.Lord, J. E.Lorenzini, M.Loriette, V.Lormand, M.Losurdo, G.Lough, J. D.Lueck, H.Lundgren, A. P.Lynch, R.Ma, Y.Machenschalk, B.MacInnis, M.Macleod, D. M.Magana-Sandoval, F.Zertuche, L. MaganaMagee, R. M.Majorana, E.Maksimovic, I.Malvezzi, V.Man, N.Mandic, V.Mangano, V.Mansell, G. L.Manske, M.Mantovani, M.Marchesoni, F.Marion, F.Marka, S.Marka, Z.Markosyan, A. S.Maros, E.Martelli, F.Martellini, L.Martin, I. W.Martynov, D. V.Marx, J. N.Mason, K.Masserot, A.Massinger, T. J.Masso-Reid, M.Mastrogiovanni, S.Matichard, F.Matone, L.Mavalvala, N.Mazumder, N.McCarthy, R.McClelland, D. E.McCormick, S.McGuire, S. C.McIntyre, G.McIver, J.McManus, D. J.McRae, T.McWilliams, S. T.Meacher, D.Meadors, G. D.Meidam, J.Melatos, A.Mendell, G.Mercer, R. A.Merilh, E. L.Merzougui, M.Meshkov, S.Messenger, C.Messick, C.Metzdorff, R.Meyers, P. M.Mezzani, F.Miao, H.Michel, C.Middleton, H.Mikhailov, E. E.Milano, L.Miller, A. L.Miller, A.Miller, B. B.Miller, J.Millhouse, M.Minenkov, Y.Ming, J.Mirshekari, S. [UNESP]Mishra, C.Mitra, S.Mitrofanov, V. P.Mitselmakher, G.Mittleman, R.Moggi, A.Mohan, M.Mohapatra, S. R. P.Montani, M.Moore, B. C.Moore, C. J.Moraru, D.Moreno, G.Morriss, S. R.Mossavi, K.Mours, B.Mow-Lowry, C. M.Mueller, G.Muir, A. W.Mukherjee, ArunavaMukherjee, D.Mukherjee, S.Mukund, N.Mullavey, A.Munch, J.Murphy, D. J.Murray, P. G.Mytidis, A.Nardecchia, I.Naticchioni, L.Nayak, R. K.Nedkova, K.Nelemans, G.Nelson, T. J. N.Neri, M.Neunzert, A.Newton, G.Nguyen, T. T.Nielsen, A. B.Nissanke, S.Nitz, A.Nocera, F.Nolting, D.Normandin, M. E. N.Nuttall, L. K.Oberling, J.Ochsner, E.O'Dell, J.Oelker, E.Ogin, G. H.Oh, J. J.Oh, S. H.Ohme, F.Oliver, M.Oppermann, P.Oram, Richard J.O'Reilly, B.O'Shaughnessy, R.Ottaway, D. J.Overmier, H.Owen, B. J.Pai, A.Pai, S. A.Palamos, J. R.Palashov, O.Palomba, C.Pal-Singh, A.Pan, H.Pankow, C.Pant, B. C.Paoletti, F.Paoli, A.Papa, M. A.Paris, H. R.Parker, W.Pascucci, D.Pasqualetti, A.Passaquieti, R.Passuello, D.Patricelli, B.Patrick, Z.Pearlstone, B. L.Pedraza, M.Pedurand, R.Pekowsky, L.Pele, A.Penn, S.Perreca, A.Perri, L. M.Phelps, M.Piccinni, O. J.Pichot, M.Piergiovanni, F.Pierro, V.Pillant, G.Pinard, L.Pinto, I. M.Pitkin, M.Poe, M.Poggiani, R.Popolizio, P.Post, A.Powell, J.Prasad, J.Predoi, V.Prestegard, T.Price, L. R.Prijatelj, M.Principe, M.Privitera, S.Prodi, G. A.Prokhorov, L.Puncken, O.Punturo, M.Puppo, P.Puerrer, M.Qi, H.Qin, J.Qiu, S.Quetschke, V.Quintero, E. A.Quitzow-James, R.Raab, F. J.Rabeling, D. S.Radkins, H.Raffai, P.Raja, S.Rajan, C.Rakhmanov, M.Rapagnani, P.Raymond, V.Razzano, M.Re, V.Read, J.Reed, C. M.Regimbau, T.Rei, L.Reid, S.Reitze, D. H.Rew, H.Reyes, S. D.Ricci, F.Riles, K.Rizzo, M.Robertson, N. A.Robie, R.Robinet, F.Rocchi, A.Rolland, L.Rollins, J. G.Roma, V. J.Romano, J. D.Romano, R.Romanov, G.Romie, J. H.Rosinska, D.Rowan, S.Ruediger, A.Ruggi, P.Ryan, K.Sachdev, S.Sadecki, T.Sadeghian, L.Sakellariadou, M.Salconi, L.Saleem, M.Salemi, F.Samajdar, A.Sammut, L.Sanchez, E. J.Sandberg, V.Sandeen, B.Sanders, J. R.Sassolas, B.Saulson, P. R.Sauter, O. E. S.Savage, R. L.Sawadsky, A.Schale, P.Schilling, R.Schmidt, J.Schmidt, P.Schnabel, R.Schofield, R. M. S.Schoenbeck, A.Schreiber, E.Schuette, D.Schutz, B. F.Scott, J.Scott, S. M.Sellers, D.Sengupta, A. S.Sentenac, D.Sequino, V.Sergeev, A.Setyawati, Y.Shaddock, D. A.Shaffer, T.Shahriar, M. S.Shaltev, M.Shapiro, B.Shawhan, P.Sheperd, A.Shoemaker, D. H.Siellez, K.Siemens, X.Sieniawska, M.Sigg, D.Silva, A. D.Singer, A.Singer, L. P.Singh, A.Singh, R.Singhal, A.Sintes, A. M.Slagmolen, B. J. J.Smith, J. R.Smith, N. D.Smith, R. J. E.Son, E. J.Sorazu, B.Sorrentino, F.Souradeep, T.Srivastava, A. K.Staley, A.Steinke, M.Steinlechner, J.Steinlechner, S.Steinmeyer, D.Stephens, B. C.Stone, R.Strain, K. A.Straniero, N.Stratta, G.Strauss, N. A.Strigin, S.Sturani, R. [UNESP]Stuver, A. L.Summerscales, T. Z.Sun, L.Sunil, S.Sutton, P. J.Swinkels, B. L.Szczepanczyk, M. J.Tacca, M.Talukder, D.Tanner, D. B.Tapai, M.Tarabrin, S. P.Taracchini, A.Taylor, R.Theeg, T.Thirugnanasambandam, M. P.Thomas, E. G.Thomas, M.Thomas, P.Thorne, K. A.Thorne, K. S.Thrane, E.Tiwari, S.Tiwari, V.Tokmakov, K. V.Toland, K.Tomlinson, C.Tonelli, M.Tornasi, Z.Torres, C. V.Torrie, C. I.Toyra, D.Travasso, F.Traylor, G.Trifiro, D.Tringali, M. C.Trozzo, L.Tse, M.Turconi, M.Tuyenbayev, D.Ugolini, D.Unnikrishnan, C. S.Urban, A. L.Usman, S. A.Vahlbruch, H.Vajente, G.Valdes, G.van Bakel, N.van Beuzekom, M.van den Brand, J. F. J.Van den Broeck, C.Vander-Hyde, D. C.van der Schaaf, L.van Heijningen, J. V.van Veggel, A. A.Vardaro, M.Vass, S.Vasuth, M.Vaulin, R.Vecchio, A.Vedovato, G.Veitch, J.Veitch, P. J.Venkateswara, K.Verkindt, D.Vetrano, F.Vicere, A.Vinciguerra, S.Vine, D. J.Vinet, J. -Y.Vitale, S.Vo, T.Vocca, H.Vorvick, C.Voss, D. V.Vousden, W. D.Vyatchanin, S. P.Wade, A. R.Wade, L. E.Wade, M.Walker, M.Wallace, L.Walsh, S.Wang, G.Wang, H.Wang, M.Wang, X.Wang, Y.Ward, R. L.Warner, J.Was, M.Weaver, B.Wei, L. -W.Weinert, M.Weinstein, A. J.Weiss, R.Wen, L.Wessels, P.Westphal, T.Wette, K.Whelan, J. T.Whiting, B. F.Williams, R. D.Williamson, A. R.Willis, J. L.Willke, B.Wimmer, M. H.Winkler, W.Wipf, C. C.Wittel, H.Woan, G.Woehler, J.Worden, J.Wright, J. L.Wu, D. S.Wu, G.Yablon, J.Yam, W.Yamamoto, H.Yancey, C. C.Yu, H.Yvert, M.Zadrozny, A.Zangrando, L.Zanolin, M.Zendri, J. -P.Zevin, M.Zhang, L.Zhang, M.Zhang, Y.Zhao, C.Zhou, M.Zhou, Z.Zhu, X. J.Zucker, M. E.Zuraw, S. E.Zweizig, J.Boyle, M.Campanelli, M.Chu, T.Clark, M.Fauchon-Jones, E.Fong, H.Healy, J.Hemberger, D.Hinder, I.Husa, S.Kalaghati, C.Khan, S.Kidder, L. E.Kinsey, M.Laguna, P.London, L. T.Lousto, C. O.Lovelace, G.Ossokine, S.Pannarale, F.Pfeiffer, H. P.Scheel, M.Shoemaker, D. M.Szilagyi, B.Teukolsky, S.Vinuales, A. VanoZlochower, Y.LIGO Sci Collaboration Virgo Colla2018-11-26T17:04:35Z2018-11-26T17:04:35Z2016-09-14info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article30application/pdfhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.94.064035Physical Review D. College Pk: Amer Physical Soc, v. 94, n. 6, 30 p., 2016.2470-0010http://hdl.handle.net/11449/16189810.1103/PhysRevD.94.064035WOS:000383154300002WOS000383154300002.pdf97564145500755650000-0001-9038-2951Web of Sciencereponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESPinstname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)instacron:UNESPengPhysical Review D1,801info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2024-01-24T06:28:56Zoai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/161898Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.unesp.br/oai/requestopendoar:29462024-08-05T23:49:11.494320Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Directly comparing GW150914 with numerical solutions of Einstein's equations for binary black hole coalescence |
title |
Directly comparing GW150914 with numerical solutions of Einstein's equations for binary black hole coalescence |
spellingShingle |
Directly comparing GW150914 with numerical solutions of Einstein's equations for binary black hole coalescence Abbott, B. P. |
title_short |
Directly comparing GW150914 with numerical solutions of Einstein's equations for binary black hole coalescence |
title_full |
Directly comparing GW150914 with numerical solutions of Einstein's equations for binary black hole coalescence |
title_fullStr |
Directly comparing GW150914 with numerical solutions of Einstein's equations for binary black hole coalescence |
title_full_unstemmed |
Directly comparing GW150914 with numerical solutions of Einstein's equations for binary black hole coalescence |
title_sort |
Directly comparing GW150914 with numerical solutions of Einstein's equations for binary black hole coalescence |
author |
Abbott, B. P. |
author_facet |
Abbott, B. P. Abbott, R. Abbott, T. D. Abernathy, M. R. Acernese, F. Ackley, K. Adams, C. Adams, T. Addesso, P. Adhikari, R. X. Adya, V. B. Affeldt, C. Agathos, M. Agatsuma, K. Aggarwal, N. Aguiar, O. D. Aiello, L. Ain, A. Ajith, P. Allen, B. Allocca, A. Altin, P. A. Anderson, S. B. Anderson, W. G. Arai, K. Araya, M. C. Arceneaux, C. C. Areeda, J. S. Arnaud, N. Arun, K. G. Ascenzi, S. Ashton, G. Ast, M. Aston, S. M. Astone, P. Aufmuth, P. Aulbert, C. Babak, S. Bacon, P. Bader, M. K. M. Baker, P. T. Baldaccini, F. Ballardin, G. Ballmer, S. W. Barayoga, J. C. Barclay, S. E. Barish, B. C. Barker, D. Barone, F. Barr, B. Barsotti, L. Barsuglia, M. Barta, D. Bartlett, J. Bartos, I. Bassiri, R. Basti, A. Batch, J. C. Baune, C. Bavigadda, V. Bazzan, M. Bejger, M. Bell, A. S. Berger, B. K. Bergmann, G. Berry, C. P. L. Bersanetti, D. Bertolini, A. Betzwieser, J. Bhagwat, S. Bhandare, R. Bilenko, I. A. Billingsley, G. Birch, J. Birney, R. Biscans, S. Bisht, A. Bitossi, M. Biwer, C. Bizouard, M. A. Blackburn, J. K. Blair, C. D. Blair, D. G. Blair, R. M. Bloemen, S. Bock, O. Boer, M. Bogaert, G. Bogan, C. Bohe, A. Bond, C. Bondu, F. Bonnand, R. Boom, B. A. Bork, R. Boschi, V. Bose, S. Bouffanais, Y. Bozzi, A. Bradaschia, C. Brady, P. R. Braginsky, V. B. Branchesi, M. Brau, J. E. Briant, T. Brillet, A. Brinkmann, M. Brisson, V. Brockill, P. Broida, J. E. Brooks, A. F. Brown, D. A. Brown, D. D. Brown, N. M. Brunett, S. Buchanan, C. C. Buikema, A. Bulik, T. Bulten, H. J. Buonanno, A. Buskulic, D. Buy, C. Byer, R. L. Cabero, M. Cadonati, L. Cagnoli, G. Cahillane, C. Bustillo, J. Calderon Callister, T. Calloni, E. Camp, J. B. Cannon, K. C. Cao, J. Capano, C. D. Capocasa, E. Carbognani, F. Caride, S. Diaz, J. Casanueva Casentini, C. Caudill, S. Cavaglia, M. Cavalier, F. Cavalieri, R. Cella, G. Cepeda, C. B. Baiardi, L. Cerboni Cerretani, G. Cesarini, E. Chamberlin, S. J. Chan, M. Chao, S. Charlton, P. Chassande-Mottin, E. Cheeseboro, B. D. Chen, H. Y. Chen, Y. Cheng, C. Chincarini, A. Chiummo, A. Cho, H. S. Cho, M. Chow, J. H. Christensen, N. Chu, Q. Chua, S. Chung, S. Ciani, G. Clara, F. Clark, J. A. Cleva, F. Coccia, E. Cohadon, P. -F. Colla, A. Collette, C. G. Cominsky, L. Constancio, M. Conte, A. Conti, L. Cook, D. Corbitt, T. R. Cornish, N. Corsi, A. Cortese, S. Costa, C. A. Coughlin, M. W. Coughlin, S. B. Coulon, J. -P. Countryman, S. T. Couvares, P. Cowan, E. E. Coward, D. M. Cowart, M. J. Coyne, D. C. Coyne, R. Craig, K. Creighton, J. D. E. Cripe, J. Crowder, S. G. Cumming, A. Cunningham, L. Cuoco, E. Dal Canton, T. Danilishin, S. L. D'Antonio, S. Danzmann, K. Darman, N. S. Dasgupta, A. Costa, C. F. Da Silva Dattilo, V. Dave, I. Davier, M. Davies, G. S. Daw, E. J. Day, R. De, S. DeBra, D. Debreczeni, G. Degallaix, J. De laurentis, M. Deleglise, S. Del Pozzo, W. Denker, T. Dent, T. Dergachev, V. De Rosa, R. DeRosa, R. T. DeSalvo, R. Devine, R. C. Dhurandhar, S. Diaz, M. C. Di Fiore, L. Di Giovanni, M. Di Girolamo, T. Di Lieto, A. Di Pace, S. Di Palma, I. Di Virgilio, A. Dolique, V. Donovan, F. Dooley, K. L. Doravari, S. Douglas, R. Downes, T. P. Drago, M. Drever, R. W. P. Driggers, J. C. Ducrot, M. Dwyer, S. E. Edo, T. B. Edwards, M. C. Effler, A. Eggenstein, H. -B. Ehrens, P. Eichholz, J. Eikenberry, S. S. Engels, W. Essick, R. C. Etzel, T. Evans, M. Evans, T. M. Everett, R. Factourovich, M. Fafone, V. Fair, H. Fan, X. Fang, Q. Farinon, S. Farr, B. Farr, W. M. Favata, M. Fays, M. Fehrmann, H. Fejer, M. M. Fenyvesi, E. Ferrante, I. Ferreira, E. C. Ferrini, F. Fidecaro, F. Fiori, I. Fiorucci, D. Fisher, R. P. Flaminio, R. Fletcher, M. Fournier, J. -D. Frasca, S. Frasconi, F. Frei, Z. Freise, A. Frey, R. Frey, V. Fritschel, P. Frolov, V. V. Fulda, P. Fyffe, M. Gabbard, H. A. G. Gair, J. R. Gammaitoni, L. Gaonkar, S. G. Garufi, F. Gaur, G. Gehrels, N. Gemme, G. Geng, P. Genin, E. Gennai, A. George, J. Gergely, L. Germain, V. Ghosh, Abhirup Ghosh, Archisman Ghosh, S. Giaime, J. A. Giardina, K. D. Giazotto, A. Gill, K. Glaefke, A. Goetz, E. Goetz, R. Gondan, L. Gonzalez, G. Castro, J. M. Gonzalez Gopakumar, A. Gordon, N. A. Gorodetsky, M. L. Gossan, S. E. Gosselin, M. Gouaty, R. Grado, A. Graef, C. Graff, P. B. Granata, M. Grant, A. Gras, S. Gray, C. Greco, G. Green, A. C. Groot, P. Grote, H. Grunewald, S. Guidi, G. M. Guo, X. Gupta, A. Gupta, M. K. Gushwa, K. E. Gustafson, E. K. Gustafson, R. Hacker, J. J. Hall, B. R. Hall, E. D. Hammond, G. Haney, M. Hanke, M. M. Hanks, J. Hanna, C. Hanson, J. Hardwick, T. Harms, J. Harry, G. M. Harry, I. W. Hart, M. J. Hartman, M. T. Haster, C. -J. Haughian, K. Heidmann, A. Heintze, M. C. Heitmann, H. Hello, P. Hemming, G. Hendry, M. Heng, I. S. Hennig, J. Henry, J. Heptonstall, A. W. Heurs, M. Hild, S. Hoak, D. Hofman, D. Holt, K. Holz, D. E. Hopkins, P. Hough, J. Houston, E. A. Howell, E. J. Hu, Y. M. Huang, S. Huerta, E. A. Huet, D. Hughey, B. Huttner, S. H. Huynh-Dinh, T. Indik, N. Ingram, D. R. Inta, R. Isa, H. N. Isac, J. -M. Isi, M. Isogai, T. Iyer, B. R. Izumi, K. Jacqmin, T. Jang, H. Jani, K. Jaranowski, P. Jawahar, S. Jian, L. Jimenez-Forteza, F. Johnson, W. W. Jones, D. I. Jones, R. Jonker, R. J. G. Ju, L. Haris, K. Kalaghatgi, C. V. Kalogera, V. Kandhasamy, S. Kang, G. Kanner, J. B. Kapadia, S. J. Karki, S. Karvinen, K. S. Kasprzack, M. Katsavounidis, E. Katzman, W. Kaufer, S. Kaur, T. Kawabe, K. Kefelian, F. Kehl, M. S. Keitel, D. Kelley, D. B. Kells, W. Kennedy, R. Key, J. S. Khalili, F. Y. Khan, I. Khan, Z. Khazanov, E. A. Kijbunchoo, N. Kim, Chi-Woong Kim, Chunglee Kim, J. Kim, K. Kim, N. Kim, W. Kim, Y. -M. Kimbrell, S. J. King, E. J. King, P. J. Kissel, J. S. Klein, B. Kleybolte, L. Klimenko, S. Koehlenbeck, S. M. Koley, S. Kondrashov, V. Kontos, A. Korobko, M. Korth, W. Z. Kowalska, I. Kozak, D. B. Kringel, V. Krolak, A. Krueger, C. Kuehn, G. Kumar, P. Kumar, R. Kuo, L. Kutynia, A. Lackey, B. D. Landry, M. Lange, J. Lantz, B. Lasky, P. D. Laxen, M. Lazzarini, A. Lazzaro, C. Leaci, P. Leavey, S. Lebigot, E. O. Lee, C. H. Lee, H. K. Lee, H. M. Lee, K. Lenon, A. Leonardi, M. Leong, J. R. Leroy, N. Letendre, N. Levin, Y. Lewis, J. B. Li, T. G. F. Libson, A. Littenberg, T. B. Lockerbie, N. A. Lombardi, A. L. Lord, J. E. Lorenzini, M. Loriette, V. Lormand, M. Losurdo, G. Lough, J. D. Lueck, H. Lundgren, A. P. Lynch, R. Ma, Y. Machenschalk, B. MacInnis, M. Macleod, D. M. Magana-Sandoval, F. Zertuche, L. Magana Magee, R. M. Majorana, E. Maksimovic, I. Malvezzi, V. Man, N. Mandic, V. Mangano, V. Mansell, G. L. Manske, M. Mantovani, M. Marchesoni, F. Marion, F. Marka, S. Marka, Z. Markosyan, A. S. Maros, E. Martelli, F. Martellini, L. Martin, I. W. Martynov, D. V. Marx, J. N. Mason, K. Masserot, A. Massinger, T. J. Masso-Reid, M. Mastrogiovanni, S. Matichard, F. Matone, L. Mavalvala, N. Mazumder, N. McCarthy, R. McClelland, D. E. McCormick, S. McGuire, S. C. McIntyre, G. McIver, J. McManus, D. J. McRae, T. McWilliams, S. T. Meacher, D. Meadors, G. D. Meidam, J. Melatos, A. Mendell, G. Mercer, R. A. Merilh, E. L. Merzougui, M. Meshkov, S. Messenger, C. Messick, C. Metzdorff, R. Meyers, P. M. Mezzani, F. Miao, H. Michel, C. Middleton, H. Mikhailov, E. E. Milano, L. Miller, A. L. Miller, A. Miller, B. B. Miller, J. Millhouse, M. Minenkov, Y. Ming, J. Mirshekari, S. [UNESP] Mishra, C. Mitra, S. Mitrofanov, V. P. Mitselmakher, G. Mittleman, R. Moggi, A. Mohan, M. Mohapatra, S. R. P. Montani, M. Moore, B. C. Moore, C. J. Moraru, D. Moreno, G. Morriss, S. R. Mossavi, K. Mours, B. Mow-Lowry, C. M. Mueller, G. Muir, A. W. Mukherjee, Arunava Mukherjee, D. Mukherjee, S. Mukund, N. Mullavey, A. Munch, J. Murphy, D. J. Murray, P. G. Mytidis, A. Nardecchia, I. Naticchioni, L. Nayak, R. K. Nedkova, K. Nelemans, G. Nelson, T. J. N. Neri, M. Neunzert, A. Newton, G. Nguyen, T. T. Nielsen, A. B. Nissanke, S. Nitz, A. Nocera, F. Nolting, D. Normandin, M. E. N. Nuttall, L. K. Oberling, J. Ochsner, E. O'Dell, J. Oelker, E. Ogin, G. H. Oh, J. J. Oh, S. H. Ohme, F. Oliver, M. Oppermann, P. Oram, Richard J. O'Reilly, B. O'Shaughnessy, R. Ottaway, D. J. Overmier, H. Owen, B. J. Pai, A. Pai, S. A. Palamos, J. R. Palashov, O. Palomba, C. Pal-Singh, A. Pan, H. Pankow, C. Pant, B. C. Paoletti, F. Paoli, A. Papa, M. A. Paris, H. R. Parker, W. Pascucci, D. Pasqualetti, A. Passaquieti, R. Passuello, D. Patricelli, B. Patrick, Z. Pearlstone, B. L. Pedraza, M. Pedurand, R. Pekowsky, L. Pele, A. Penn, S. Perreca, A. Perri, L. M. Phelps, M. Piccinni, O. J. Pichot, M. Piergiovanni, F. Pierro, V. Pillant, G. Pinard, L. Pinto, I. M. Pitkin, M. Poe, M. Poggiani, R. Popolizio, P. Post, A. Powell, J. Prasad, J. Predoi, V. Prestegard, T. Price, L. R. Prijatelj, M. Principe, M. Privitera, S. Prodi, G. A. Prokhorov, L. Puncken, O. Punturo, M. Puppo, P. Puerrer, M. Qi, H. Qin, J. Qiu, S. Quetschke, V. Quintero, E. A. Quitzow-James, R. Raab, F. J. Rabeling, D. S. Radkins, H. Raffai, P. Raja, S. Rajan, C. Rakhmanov, M. Rapagnani, P. Raymond, V. Razzano, M. Re, V. Read, J. Reed, C. M. Regimbau, T. Rei, L. Reid, S. Reitze, D. H. Rew, H. Reyes, S. D. Ricci, F. Riles, K. Rizzo, M. Robertson, N. A. Robie, R. Robinet, F. Rocchi, A. Rolland, L. Rollins, J. G. Roma, V. J. Romano, J. D. Romano, R. Romanov, G. Romie, J. H. Rosinska, D. Rowan, S. Ruediger, A. Ruggi, P. Ryan, K. Sachdev, S. Sadecki, T. Sadeghian, L. Sakellariadou, M. Salconi, L. Saleem, M. Salemi, F. Samajdar, A. Sammut, L. Sanchez, E. J. Sandberg, V. Sandeen, B. Sanders, J. R. Sassolas, B. Saulson, P. R. Sauter, O. E. S. Savage, R. L. Sawadsky, A. Schale, P. Schilling, R. Schmidt, J. Schmidt, P. Schnabel, R. Schofield, R. M. S. Schoenbeck, A. Schreiber, E. Schuette, D. Schutz, B. F. Scott, J. Scott, S. M. Sellers, D. Sengupta, A. S. Sentenac, D. Sequino, V. Sergeev, A. Setyawati, Y. Shaddock, D. A. Shaffer, T. Shahriar, M. S. Shaltev, M. Shapiro, B. Shawhan, P. Sheperd, A. Shoemaker, D. H. Siellez, K. Siemens, X. Sieniawska, M. Sigg, D. Silva, A. D. Singer, A. Singer, L. P. Singh, A. Singh, R. Singhal, A. Sintes, A. M. Slagmolen, B. J. J. Smith, J. R. Smith, N. D. Smith, R. J. E. Son, E. J. Sorazu, B. Sorrentino, F. Souradeep, T. Srivastava, A. K. Staley, A. Steinke, M. Steinlechner, J. Steinlechner, S. Steinmeyer, D. Stephens, B. C. Stone, R. Strain, K. A. Straniero, N. Stratta, G. Strauss, N. A. Strigin, S. Sturani, R. [UNESP] Stuver, A. L. Summerscales, T. Z. Sun, L. Sunil, S. Sutton, P. J. Swinkels, B. L. Szczepanczyk, M. J. Tacca, M. Talukder, D. Tanner, D. B. Tapai, M. Tarabrin, S. P. Taracchini, A. Taylor, R. Theeg, T. Thirugnanasambandam, M. P. Thomas, E. G. Thomas, M. Thomas, P. Thorne, K. A. Thorne, K. S. Thrane, E. Tiwari, S. Tiwari, V. Tokmakov, K. V. Toland, K. Tomlinson, C. Tonelli, M. Tornasi, Z. Torres, C. V. Torrie, C. I. Toyra, D. Travasso, F. Traylor, G. Trifiro, D. Tringali, M. C. Trozzo, L. Tse, M. Turconi, M. Tuyenbayev, D. Ugolini, D. Unnikrishnan, C. S. Urban, A. L. Usman, S. A. Vahlbruch, H. Vajente, G. Valdes, G. van Bakel, N. van Beuzekom, M. van den Brand, J. F. J. Van den Broeck, C. Vander-Hyde, D. C. van der Schaaf, L. van Heijningen, J. V. van Veggel, A. A. Vardaro, M. Vass, S. Vasuth, M. Vaulin, R. Vecchio, A. Vedovato, G. Veitch, J. Veitch, P. J. Venkateswara, K. Verkindt, D. Vetrano, F. Vicere, A. Vinciguerra, S. Vine, D. J. Vinet, J. -Y. Vitale, S. Vo, T. Vocca, H. Vorvick, C. Voss, D. V. Vousden, W. D. Vyatchanin, S. P. Wade, A. R. Wade, L. E. Wade, M. Walker, M. Wallace, L. Walsh, S. Wang, G. Wang, H. Wang, M. Wang, X. Wang, Y. Ward, R. L. Warner, J. Was, M. Weaver, B. Wei, L. -W. Weinert, M. Weinstein, A. J. Weiss, R. Wen, L. Wessels, P. Westphal, T. Wette, K. Whelan, J. T. Whiting, B. F. Williams, R. D. Williamson, A. R. Willis, J. L. Willke, B. Wimmer, M. H. Winkler, W. Wipf, C. C. Wittel, H. Woan, G. Woehler, J. Worden, J. Wright, J. L. Wu, D. S. Wu, G. Yablon, J. Yam, W. Yamamoto, H. Yancey, C. C. Yu, H. Yvert, M. Zadrozny, A. Zangrando, L. Zanolin, M. Zendri, J. -P. Zevin, M. Zhang, L. Zhang, M. Zhang, Y. Zhao, C. Zhou, M. Zhou, Z. Zhu, X. J. Zucker, M. E. Zuraw, S. E. Zweizig, J. Boyle, M. Campanelli, M. Chu, T. Clark, M. Fauchon-Jones, E. Fong, H. Healy, J. Hemberger, D. Hinder, I. Husa, S. Kalaghati, C. Khan, S. Kidder, L. E. Kinsey, M. Laguna, P. London, L. T. Lousto, C. O. Lovelace, G. Ossokine, S. Pannarale, F. Pfeiffer, H. P. Scheel, M. Shoemaker, D. M. Szilagyi, B. Teukolsky, S. Vinuales, A. Vano Zlochower, Y. LIGO Sci Collaboration Virgo Colla |
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Abbott, R. Abbott, T. D. Abernathy, M. R. Acernese, F. Ackley, K. Adams, C. Adams, T. Addesso, P. Adhikari, R. X. Adya, V. B. Affeldt, C. Agathos, M. Agatsuma, K. Aggarwal, N. Aguiar, O. D. Aiello, L. Ain, A. Ajith, P. Allen, B. Allocca, A. Altin, P. A. Anderson, S. B. Anderson, W. G. Arai, K. Araya, M. C. Arceneaux, C. C. Areeda, J. S. Arnaud, N. Arun, K. G. Ascenzi, S. Ashton, G. Ast, M. Aston, S. M. Astone, P. Aufmuth, P. Aulbert, C. Babak, S. Bacon, P. Bader, M. K. M. Baker, P. T. Baldaccini, F. Ballardin, G. Ballmer, S. W. Barayoga, J. C. Barclay, S. E. Barish, B. C. Barker, D. Barone, F. Barr, B. Barsotti, L. Barsuglia, M. Barta, D. Bartlett, J. Bartos, I. Bassiri, R. Basti, A. Batch, J. C. Baune, C. Bavigadda, V. Bazzan, M. Bejger, M. Bell, A. S. Berger, B. K. Bergmann, G. Berry, C. P. L. Bersanetti, D. Bertolini, A. Betzwieser, J. Bhagwat, S. Bhandare, R. Bilenko, I. A. Billingsley, G. Birch, J. Birney, R. Biscans, S. Bisht, A. Bitossi, M. Biwer, C. Bizouard, M. A. Blackburn, J. K. Blair, C. D. Blair, D. G. Blair, R. M. Bloemen, S. Bock, O. Boer, M. Bogaert, G. Bogan, C. Bohe, A. Bond, C. Bondu, F. Bonnand, R. Boom, B. A. Bork, R. Boschi, V. Bose, S. Bouffanais, Y. Bozzi, A. Bradaschia, C. Brady, P. R. Braginsky, V. B. Branchesi, M. Brau, J. E. Briant, T. Brillet, A. Brinkmann, M. Brisson, V. Brockill, P. Broida, J. E. Brooks, A. F. Brown, D. A. Brown, D. D. Brown, N. M. Brunett, S. Buchanan, C. C. Buikema, A. Bulik, T. Bulten, H. J. Buonanno, A. Buskulic, D. Buy, C. Byer, R. L. Cabero, M. Cadonati, L. Cagnoli, G. Cahillane, C. Bustillo, J. Calderon Callister, T. Calloni, E. Camp, J. B. Cannon, K. C. Cao, J. Capano, C. D. Capocasa, E. Carbognani, F. Caride, S. Diaz, J. Casanueva Casentini, C. Caudill, S. Cavaglia, M. Cavalier, F. Cavalieri, R. Cella, G. Cepeda, C. B. Baiardi, L. Cerboni Cerretani, G. Cesarini, E. Chamberlin, S. J. Chan, M. Chao, S. Charlton, P. Chassande-Mottin, E. Cheeseboro, B. D. Chen, H. Y. Chen, Y. Cheng, C. Chincarini, A. Chiummo, A. Cho, H. S. Cho, M. Chow, J. H. Christensen, N. Chu, Q. Chua, S. Chung, S. Ciani, G. Clara, F. Clark, J. A. Cleva, F. Coccia, E. Cohadon, P. -F. Colla, A. Collette, C. G. Cominsky, L. Constancio, M. Conte, A. Conti, L. Cook, D. Corbitt, T. R. Cornish, N. Corsi, A. Cortese, S. Costa, C. A. Coughlin, M. W. Coughlin, S. B. Coulon, J. -P. Countryman, S. T. Couvares, P. Cowan, E. E. Coward, D. M. Cowart, M. J. Coyne, D. C. Coyne, R. Craig, K. Creighton, J. D. E. Cripe, J. Crowder, S. G. Cumming, A. Cunningham, L. Cuoco, E. Dal Canton, T. Danilishin, S. L. D'Antonio, S. Danzmann, K. Darman, N. S. Dasgupta, A. Costa, C. F. Da Silva Dattilo, V. Dave, I. Davier, M. Davies, G. S. Daw, E. J. Day, R. De, S. DeBra, D. Debreczeni, G. Degallaix, J. De laurentis, M. Deleglise, S. Del Pozzo, W. Denker, T. Dent, T. Dergachev, V. De Rosa, R. DeRosa, R. T. DeSalvo, R. Devine, R. C. Dhurandhar, S. Diaz, M. C. Di Fiore, L. Di Giovanni, M. Di Girolamo, T. Di Lieto, A. Di Pace, S. Di Palma, I. Di Virgilio, A. Dolique, V. Donovan, F. Dooley, K. L. Doravari, S. Douglas, R. Downes, T. P. Drago, M. Drever, R. W. P. Driggers, J. C. Ducrot, M. Dwyer, S. E. Edo, T. B. Edwards, M. C. Effler, A. Eggenstein, H. -B. Ehrens, P. Eichholz, J. Eikenberry, S. S. Engels, W. Essick, R. C. Etzel, T. Evans, M. Evans, T. M. Everett, R. Factourovich, M. Fafone, V. Fair, H. Fan, X. Fang, Q. Farinon, S. Farr, B. Farr, W. M. Favata, M. Fays, M. Fehrmann, H. Fejer, M. M. Fenyvesi, E. Ferrante, I. Ferreira, E. C. Ferrini, F. Fidecaro, F. Fiori, I. Fiorucci, D. Fisher, R. P. Flaminio, R. Fletcher, M. Fournier, J. -D. Frasca, S. Frasconi, F. Frei, Z. Freise, A. Frey, R. Frey, V. Fritschel, P. Frolov, V. V. Fulda, P. Fyffe, M. Gabbard, H. A. G. Gair, J. R. Gammaitoni, L. Gaonkar, S. G. Garufi, F. Gaur, G. Gehrels, N. Gemme, G. Geng, P. Genin, E. Gennai, A. George, J. Gergely, L. Germain, V. Ghosh, Abhirup Ghosh, Archisman Ghosh, S. Giaime, J. A. Giardina, K. D. Giazotto, A. Gill, K. Glaefke, A. Goetz, E. Goetz, R. Gondan, L. Gonzalez, G. Castro, J. M. Gonzalez Gopakumar, A. Gordon, N. A. Gorodetsky, M. L. Gossan, S. E. Gosselin, M. Gouaty, R. Grado, A. Graef, C. Graff, P. B. Granata, M. Grant, A. Gras, S. Gray, C. Greco, G. Green, A. C. Groot, P. Grote, H. Grunewald, S. Guidi, G. M. Guo, X. Gupta, A. Gupta, M. K. Gushwa, K. E. Gustafson, E. K. Gustafson, R. Hacker, J. J. Hall, B. R. Hall, E. D. Hammond, G. Haney, M. Hanke, M. M. Hanks, J. Hanna, C. Hanson, J. Hardwick, T. Harms, J. Harry, G. M. Harry, I. W. Hart, M. J. Hartman, M. T. Haster, C. -J. Haughian, K. Heidmann, A. Heintze, M. C. Heitmann, H. Hello, P. Hemming, G. Hendry, M. Heng, I. S. Hennig, J. Henry, J. Heptonstall, A. W. Heurs, M. Hild, S. Hoak, D. Hofman, D. Holt, K. Holz, D. E. Hopkins, P. Hough, J. Houston, E. A. Howell, E. J. Hu, Y. M. Huang, S. Huerta, E. A. Huet, D. Hughey, B. Huttner, S. H. Huynh-Dinh, T. Indik, N. Ingram, D. R. Inta, R. Isa, H. N. Isac, J. -M. Isi, M. Isogai, T. Iyer, B. R. Izumi, K. Jacqmin, T. Jang, H. Jani, K. Jaranowski, P. Jawahar, S. Jian, L. Jimenez-Forteza, F. Johnson, W. W. Jones, D. I. Jones, R. Jonker, R. J. G. Ju, L. Haris, K. Kalaghatgi, C. V. Kalogera, V. Kandhasamy, S. Kang, G. Kanner, J. B. Kapadia, S. J. Karki, S. Karvinen, K. S. Kasprzack, M. Katsavounidis, E. Katzman, W. Kaufer, S. Kaur, T. Kawabe, K. Kefelian, F. Kehl, M. S. Keitel, D. Kelley, D. B. Kells, W. Kennedy, R. Key, J. S. Khalili, F. Y. Khan, I. Khan, Z. Khazanov, E. A. Kijbunchoo, N. Kim, Chi-Woong Kim, Chunglee Kim, J. Kim, K. Kim, N. Kim, W. Kim, Y. -M. Kimbrell, S. J. King, E. J. King, P. J. Kissel, J. S. Klein, B. Kleybolte, L. Klimenko, S. Koehlenbeck, S. M. Koley, S. Kondrashov, V. Kontos, A. Korobko, M. Korth, W. Z. Kowalska, I. Kozak, D. B. Kringel, V. Krolak, A. Krueger, C. Kuehn, G. Kumar, P. Kumar, R. Kuo, L. Kutynia, A. Lackey, B. D. Landry, M. Lange, J. Lantz, B. Lasky, P. D. Laxen, M. Lazzarini, A. Lazzaro, C. Leaci, P. Leavey, S. Lebigot, E. O. Lee, C. H. Lee, H. K. Lee, H. M. Lee, K. Lenon, A. Leonardi, M. Leong, J. R. Leroy, N. Letendre, N. Levin, Y. Lewis, J. B. Li, T. G. F. Libson, A. Littenberg, T. B. Lockerbie, N. A. Lombardi, A. L. Lord, J. E. Lorenzini, M. Loriette, V. Lormand, M. Losurdo, G. Lough, J. D. Lueck, H. Lundgren, A. P. Lynch, R. Ma, Y. Machenschalk, B. MacInnis, M. Macleod, D. M. Magana-Sandoval, F. Zertuche, L. Magana Magee, R. M. Majorana, E. Maksimovic, I. Malvezzi, V. Man, N. Mandic, V. Mangano, V. Mansell, G. L. Manske, M. Mantovani, M. Marchesoni, F. Marion, F. Marka, S. Marka, Z. Markosyan, A. S. Maros, E. Martelli, F. Martellini, L. Martin, I. W. Martynov, D. V. Marx, J. N. Mason, K. Masserot, A. Massinger, T. J. Masso-Reid, M. Mastrogiovanni, S. Matichard, F. Matone, L. Mavalvala, N. Mazumder, N. McCarthy, R. McClelland, D. E. McCormick, S. McGuire, S. C. McIntyre, G. McIver, J. McManus, D. J. McRae, T. McWilliams, S. T. Meacher, D. Meadors, G. D. Meidam, J. Melatos, A. Mendell, G. Mercer, R. A. Merilh, E. L. Merzougui, M. Meshkov, S. Messenger, C. Messick, C. Metzdorff, R. Meyers, P. M. Mezzani, F. Miao, H. Michel, C. Middleton, H. Mikhailov, E. E. Milano, L. Miller, A. L. Miller, A. Miller, B. B. Miller, J. Millhouse, M. Minenkov, Y. Ming, J. Mirshekari, S. [UNESP] Mishra, C. Mitra, S. Mitrofanov, V. P. Mitselmakher, G. Mittleman, R. Moggi, A. Mohan, M. Mohapatra, S. R. P. Montani, M. Moore, B. C. Moore, C. J. Moraru, D. Moreno, G. Morriss, S. R. Mossavi, K. Mours, B. Mow-Lowry, C. M. Mueller, G. Muir, A. W. Mukherjee, Arunava Mukherjee, D. Mukherjee, S. Mukund, N. Mullavey, A. Munch, J. Murphy, D. J. Murray, P. G. Mytidis, A. Nardecchia, I. Naticchioni, L. Nayak, R. K. Nedkova, K. Nelemans, G. Nelson, T. J. N. Neri, M. Neunzert, A. Newton, G. Nguyen, T. T. Nielsen, A. B. Nissanke, S. Nitz, A. Nocera, F. Nolting, D. Normandin, M. E. N. Nuttall, L. K. Oberling, J. Ochsner, E. O'Dell, J. Oelker, E. Ogin, G. H. Oh, J. J. Oh, S. H. Ohme, F. Oliver, M. Oppermann, P. Oram, Richard J. O'Reilly, B. O'Shaughnessy, R. Ottaway, D. J. Overmier, H. Owen, B. J. Pai, A. Pai, S. A. Palamos, J. R. Palashov, O. Palomba, C. Pal-Singh, A. Pan, H. Pankow, C. Pant, B. C. Paoletti, F. Paoli, A. Papa, M. A. Paris, H. R. Parker, W. Pascucci, D. Pasqualetti, A. Passaquieti, R. Passuello, D. Patricelli, B. Patrick, Z. Pearlstone, B. L. Pedraza, M. Pedurand, R. Pekowsky, L. Pele, A. Penn, S. Perreca, A. Perri, L. M. Phelps, M. Piccinni, O. J. Pichot, M. Piergiovanni, F. Pierro, V. Pillant, G. Pinard, L. Pinto, I. M. Pitkin, M. Poe, M. Poggiani, R. Popolizio, P. Post, A. Powell, J. Prasad, J. Predoi, V. Prestegard, T. Price, L. R. Prijatelj, M. Principe, M. Privitera, S. Prodi, G. A. Prokhorov, L. Puncken, O. Punturo, M. Puppo, P. Puerrer, M. Qi, H. Qin, J. Qiu, S. Quetschke, V. Quintero, E. A. Quitzow-James, R. Raab, F. J. Rabeling, D. S. Radkins, H. Raffai, P. Raja, S. Rajan, C. Rakhmanov, M. Rapagnani, P. Raymond, V. Razzano, M. Re, V. Read, J. Reed, C. M. Regimbau, T. Rei, L. Reid, S. Reitze, D. H. Rew, H. Reyes, S. D. Ricci, F. Riles, K. Rizzo, M. Robertson, N. A. Robie, R. Robinet, F. Rocchi, A. Rolland, L. Rollins, J. G. Roma, V. J. Romano, J. D. Romano, R. Romanov, G. Romie, J. H. Rosinska, D. Rowan, S. Ruediger, A. Ruggi, P. Ryan, K. Sachdev, S. Sadecki, T. Sadeghian, L. Sakellariadou, M. Salconi, L. Saleem, M. Salemi, F. Samajdar, A. Sammut, L. Sanchez, E. J. Sandberg, V. Sandeen, B. Sanders, J. R. Sassolas, B. Saulson, P. R. Sauter, O. E. S. Savage, R. L. Sawadsky, A. Schale, P. Schilling, R. Schmidt, J. Schmidt, P. Schnabel, R. Schofield, R. M. S. Schoenbeck, A. Schreiber, E. Schuette, D. Schutz, B. F. Scott, J. Scott, S. M. Sellers, D. Sengupta, A. S. Sentenac, D. Sequino, V. Sergeev, A. Setyawati, Y. Shaddock, D. A. Shaffer, T. Shahriar, M. S. Shaltev, M. Shapiro, B. Shawhan, P. Sheperd, A. Shoemaker, D. H. Siellez, K. Siemens, X. Sieniawska, M. Sigg, D. Silva, A. D. Singer, A. Singer, L. P. Singh, A. Singh, R. Singhal, A. Sintes, A. M. Slagmolen, B. J. J. Smith, J. R. Smith, N. D. Smith, R. J. E. Son, E. J. Sorazu, B. Sorrentino, F. Souradeep, T. Srivastava, A. K. Staley, A. Steinke, M. Steinlechner, J. Steinlechner, S. Steinmeyer, D. Stephens, B. C. Stone, R. Strain, K. A. Straniero, N. Stratta, G. Strauss, N. A. Strigin, S. Sturani, R. [UNESP] Stuver, A. L. Summerscales, T. Z. Sun, L. Sunil, S. Sutton, P. J. Swinkels, B. L. Szczepanczyk, M. J. Tacca, M. Talukder, D. Tanner, D. B. Tapai, M. Tarabrin, S. P. Taracchini, A. Taylor, R. Theeg, T. Thirugnanasambandam, M. P. Thomas, E. G. Thomas, M. Thomas, P. Thorne, K. A. Thorne, K. S. Thrane, E. Tiwari, S. Tiwari, V. Tokmakov, K. V. Toland, K. Tomlinson, C. Tonelli, M. Tornasi, Z. Torres, C. V. Torrie, C. I. Toyra, D. Travasso, F. Traylor, G. Trifiro, D. Tringali, M. C. Trozzo, L. Tse, M. Turconi, M. Tuyenbayev, D. Ugolini, D. Unnikrishnan, C. S. Urban, A. L. Usman, S. A. Vahlbruch, H. Vajente, G. Valdes, G. van Bakel, N. van Beuzekom, M. van den Brand, J. F. J. Van den Broeck, C. Vander-Hyde, D. C. van der Schaaf, L. van Heijningen, J. V. van Veggel, A. A. Vardaro, M. Vass, S. Vasuth, M. Vaulin, R. Vecchio, A. Vedovato, G. Veitch, J. Veitch, P. J. Venkateswara, K. Verkindt, D. Vetrano, F. Vicere, A. Vinciguerra, S. Vine, D. J. Vinet, J. -Y. Vitale, S. Vo, T. Vocca, H. Vorvick, C. Voss, D. V. Vousden, W. D. Vyatchanin, S. P. Wade, A. R. Wade, L. E. Wade, M. Walker, M. Wallace, L. Walsh, S. Wang, G. Wang, H. Wang, M. Wang, X. Wang, Y. Ward, R. L. Warner, J. Was, M. Weaver, B. Wei, L. -W. Weinert, M. Weinstein, A. J. Weiss, R. Wen, L. Wessels, P. Westphal, T. Wette, K. Whelan, J. T. Whiting, B. F. Williams, R. D. Williamson, A. R. Willis, J. L. Willke, B. Wimmer, M. H. Winkler, W. Wipf, C. C. Wittel, H. Woan, G. Woehler, J. Worden, J. Wright, J. L. Wu, D. S. Wu, G. Yablon, J. Yam, W. Yamamoto, H. Yancey, C. C. Yu, H. Yvert, M. Zadrozny, A. Zangrando, L. Zanolin, M. Zendri, J. -P. Zevin, M. Zhang, L. Zhang, M. Zhang, Y. Zhao, C. Zhou, M. Zhou, Z. Zhu, X. J. Zucker, M. E. Zuraw, S. E. Zweizig, J. Boyle, M. Campanelli, M. Chu, T. Clark, M. Fauchon-Jones, E. Fong, H. Healy, J. Hemberger, D. Hinder, I. Husa, S. Kalaghati, C. Khan, S. Kidder, L. E. Kinsey, M. Laguna, P. London, L. T. Lousto, C. O. Lovelace, G. Ossokine, S. Pannarale, F. Pfeiffer, H. P. Scheel, M. Shoemaker, D. M. Szilagyi, B. Teukolsky, S. Vinuales, A. Vano Zlochower, Y. LIGO Sci Collaboration Virgo Colla |
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author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author |
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CALTECH Louisiana State Univ Amer Univ Univ Salerno Complesso Univ Monte S Angelo Univ Florida LIGO Livingston Observ Univ Savoie Mont Blanc Univ Sannio Benevento Ist Nazl Fis Nucl Max Planck Inst Gravitat Phys Nikhef MIT Inst Nacl Pesquisas Espaciais Inter Univ Tata Inst Fundamental Res Univ Wisconsin Leibniz Univ Hannover Univ Pisa Australian Natl Univ Univ Mississippi Calif State Univ Fullerton Univ Paris 11 Chennai Math Inst Univ Roma Tor Vergata Univ Southampton Univ Hamburg Max Planck Inst Gravitat phys Universidade de São Paulo (USP) Montana State Univ Univ Perugia EGO Syracuse Univ Univ Glasgow LIGO Hanford Observ Wigner RCP Columbia Univ Stanford Univ Univ Padua CAMK PAN Univ Birmingham Univ Genoa RRCAT Lomonosov Moscow State Univ Univ West Scotland Univ Western Australia Radboud Univ Nijmegen Univ Cote Azur Univ Rennes 1 Washington State Univ Univ Urbino Carlo Bo Univ Oregon UPMC Carleton Coll Warsaw Univ Vrije Univ Amsterdam Univ Maryland Georgia Inst Technol IN2P3 Univ Lyon 1 Univ Naples Federico II NASA Univ Tokyo Tsinghua Univ Texas Tech Univ Penn State Univ Natl Tsing Hua Univ Charles Sturt Univ West Virginia Univ Univ Chicago Korea Inst Sci & Technol Informat Univ Roma La Sapienza Univ Brussels Sonoma State Univ Northwestern Univ Univ Minnesota Univ Melbourne Inst Plasma Res Univ Sheffield Univ Texas Rio Grande Valley Univ Trento Montclair State Coll Cardiff Univ MTA Eotvos Univ Lendulet Natl Astron Observ Japan Univ Edinburgh Indian Inst Technol Univ Szeged Embry Riddle Aeronaut Univ INAF Univ Michigan Rochester Inst Technol Univ Illinois Univ Bialystok Univ Strathclyde Univ Illes Balears IISER TVM Univ Toronto Inst Appl Phys Pusan Natl Univ Hanyang Univ Univ Adelaide NCBJ IM PAN Monash Univ Seoul Natl Univ Chinese Univ Hong Kong Univ Alabama Univ Massachusetts ESPCI Univ Camerino Southern Univ A&M Coll Coll William & Mary Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp) Univ Cambridge IISER Kolkata Rutherford Appleton Lab Whitman Coll Natl Inst Math Sci Univ Lyon Hobart & William Smith Coll Univ Zielona Gora Univ London Andrews Univ Univ Siena Trinity Univ Univ Washington Kenyon Coll Abilene Christian Univ Cornell Univ |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Abbott, B. P. Abbott, R. Abbott, T. D. Abernathy, M. R. Acernese, F. Ackley, K. Adams, C. Adams, T. Addesso, P. Adhikari, R. X. Adya, V. B. Affeldt, C. Agathos, M. Agatsuma, K. Aggarwal, N. Aguiar, O. D. Aiello, L. Ain, A. Ajith, P. Allen, B. Allocca, A. Altin, P. A. Anderson, S. B. Anderson, W. G. Arai, K. Araya, M. C. Arceneaux, C. C. Areeda, J. S. Arnaud, N. Arun, K. G. Ascenzi, S. Ashton, G. Ast, M. Aston, S. M. Astone, P. Aufmuth, P. Aulbert, C. Babak, S. Bacon, P. Bader, M. K. M. Baker, P. T. Baldaccini, F. Ballardin, G. Ballmer, S. W. Barayoga, J. C. Barclay, S. E. Barish, B. C. Barker, D. Barone, F. Barr, B. Barsotti, L. Barsuglia, M. Barta, D. Bartlett, J. Bartos, I. Bassiri, R. Basti, A. Batch, J. C. Baune, C. Bavigadda, V. Bazzan, M. Bejger, M. Bell, A. S. Berger, B. K. Bergmann, G. Berry, C. P. L. Bersanetti, D. Bertolini, A. Betzwieser, J. Bhagwat, S. Bhandare, R. Bilenko, I. A. Billingsley, G. Birch, J. Birney, R. Biscans, S. Bisht, A. Bitossi, M. Biwer, C. Bizouard, M. A. Blackburn, J. K. Blair, C. D. Blair, D. G. Blair, R. M. Bloemen, S. Bock, O. Boer, M. Bogaert, G. Bogan, C. Bohe, A. Bond, C. Bondu, F. Bonnand, R. Boom, B. A. Bork, R. Boschi, V. Bose, S. Bouffanais, Y. Bozzi, A. Bradaschia, C. Brady, P. R. Braginsky, V. B. Branchesi, M. Brau, J. E. Briant, T. Brillet, A. Brinkmann, M. Brisson, V. Brockill, P. Broida, J. E. Brooks, A. F. Brown, D. A. Brown, D. D. Brown, N. M. Brunett, S. Buchanan, C. C. Buikema, A. Bulik, T. Bulten, H. J. Buonanno, A. Buskulic, D. Buy, C. Byer, R. L. Cabero, M. Cadonati, L. Cagnoli, G. Cahillane, C. Bustillo, J. Calderon Callister, T. Calloni, E. Camp, J. B. Cannon, K. C. Cao, J. Capano, C. D. Capocasa, E. Carbognani, F. Caride, S. Diaz, J. Casanueva Casentini, C. Caudill, S. Cavaglia, M. Cavalier, F. Cavalieri, R. Cella, G. Cepeda, C. B. Baiardi, L. Cerboni Cerretani, G. Cesarini, E. Chamberlin, S. J. Chan, M. Chao, S. Charlton, P. Chassande-Mottin, E. Cheeseboro, B. D. Chen, H. Y. Chen, Y. Cheng, C. Chincarini, A. Chiummo, A. Cho, H. S. Cho, M. Chow, J. H. Christensen, N. Chu, Q. Chua, S. Chung, S. Ciani, G. Clara, F. Clark, J. A. Cleva, F. Coccia, E. Cohadon, P. -F. Colla, A. Collette, C. G. Cominsky, L. Constancio, M. Conte, A. Conti, L. Cook, D. Corbitt, T. R. Cornish, N. Corsi, A. Cortese, S. Costa, C. A. Coughlin, M. W. Coughlin, S. B. Coulon, J. -P. Countryman, S. T. Couvares, P. Cowan, E. E. Coward, D. M. Cowart, M. J. Coyne, D. C. Coyne, R. Craig, K. Creighton, J. D. E. Cripe, J. Crowder, S. G. Cumming, A. Cunningham, L. Cuoco, E. Dal Canton, T. Danilishin, S. L. D'Antonio, S. Danzmann, K. Darman, N. S. Dasgupta, A. Costa, C. F. Da Silva Dattilo, V. Dave, I. Davier, M. Davies, G. S. Daw, E. J. Day, R. De, S. DeBra, D. Debreczeni, G. Degallaix, J. De laurentis, M. Deleglise, S. Del Pozzo, W. Denker, T. Dent, T. Dergachev, V. De Rosa, R. DeRosa, R. T. DeSalvo, R. Devine, R. C. Dhurandhar, S. Diaz, M. C. Di Fiore, L. Di Giovanni, M. Di Girolamo, T. Di Lieto, A. Di Pace, S. Di Palma, I. Di Virgilio, A. Dolique, V. Donovan, F. Dooley, K. L. Doravari, S. Douglas, R. Downes, T. P. Drago, M. Drever, R. W. P. Driggers, J. C. Ducrot, M. Dwyer, S. E. Edo, T. B. Edwards, M. C. Effler, A. Eggenstein, H. -B. Ehrens, P. Eichholz, J. Eikenberry, S. S. Engels, W. Essick, R. C. Etzel, T. Evans, M. Evans, T. M. Everett, R. Factourovich, M. Fafone, V. Fair, H. Fan, X. Fang, Q. Farinon, S. Farr, B. Farr, W. M. Favata, M. Fays, M. Fehrmann, H. Fejer, M. M. Fenyvesi, E. Ferrante, I. Ferreira, E. C. Ferrini, F. Fidecaro, F. Fiori, I. Fiorucci, D. Fisher, R. P. Flaminio, R. Fletcher, M. Fournier, J. -D. Frasca, S. Frasconi, F. Frei, Z. Freise, A. Frey, R. Frey, V. Fritschel, P. Frolov, V. V. Fulda, P. Fyffe, M. Gabbard, H. A. G. Gair, J. R. Gammaitoni, L. Gaonkar, S. G. Garufi, F. Gaur, G. Gehrels, N. Gemme, G. Geng, P. Genin, E. Gennai, A. George, J. Gergely, L. Germain, V. Ghosh, Abhirup Ghosh, Archisman Ghosh, S. Giaime, J. A. Giardina, K. D. Giazotto, A. Gill, K. Glaefke, A. Goetz, E. Goetz, R. Gondan, L. Gonzalez, G. Castro, J. M. Gonzalez Gopakumar, A. Gordon, N. A. Gorodetsky, M. L. Gossan, S. E. Gosselin, M. Gouaty, R. Grado, A. Graef, C. Graff, P. B. Granata, M. Grant, A. Gras, S. Gray, C. Greco, G. Green, A. C. Groot, P. Grote, H. Grunewald, S. Guidi, G. M. Guo, X. Gupta, A. Gupta, M. K. Gushwa, K. E. Gustafson, E. K. Gustafson, R. Hacker, J. J. Hall, B. R. Hall, E. D. Hammond, G. Haney, M. Hanke, M. M. Hanks, J. Hanna, C. Hanson, J. Hardwick, T. Harms, J. Harry, G. M. Harry, I. W. Hart, M. J. Hartman, M. T. Haster, C. -J. Haughian, K. Heidmann, A. Heintze, M. C. Heitmann, H. Hello, P. Hemming, G. Hendry, M. Heng, I. S. Hennig, J. Henry, J. Heptonstall, A. W. Heurs, M. Hild, S. Hoak, D. Hofman, D. Holt, K. Holz, D. E. Hopkins, P. Hough, J. Houston, E. A. Howell, E. J. Hu, Y. M. Huang, S. Huerta, E. A. Huet, D. Hughey, B. Huttner, S. H. Huynh-Dinh, T. Indik, N. Ingram, D. R. Inta, R. Isa, H. N. Isac, J. -M. Isi, M. Isogai, T. Iyer, B. R. Izumi, K. Jacqmin, T. Jang, H. Jani, K. Jaranowski, P. Jawahar, S. Jian, L. Jimenez-Forteza, F. Johnson, W. W. Jones, D. I. Jones, R. Jonker, R. J. G. Ju, L. Haris, K. Kalaghatgi, C. V. Kalogera, V. Kandhasamy, S. Kang, G. Kanner, J. B. Kapadia, S. J. Karki, S. Karvinen, K. S. Kasprzack, M. Katsavounidis, E. Katzman, W. Kaufer, S. Kaur, T. Kawabe, K. Kefelian, F. Kehl, M. S. Keitel, D. Kelley, D. B. Kells, W. Kennedy, R. Key, J. S. Khalili, F. Y. Khan, I. Khan, Z. Khazanov, E. A. Kijbunchoo, N. Kim, Chi-Woong Kim, Chunglee Kim, J. Kim, K. Kim, N. Kim, W. Kim, Y. -M. Kimbrell, S. J. King, E. J. King, P. J. Kissel, J. S. Klein, B. Kleybolte, L. Klimenko, S. Koehlenbeck, S. M. Koley, S. Kondrashov, V. Kontos, A. Korobko, M. Korth, W. Z. Kowalska, I. Kozak, D. B. Kringel, V. Krolak, A. Krueger, C. Kuehn, G. Kumar, P. Kumar, R. Kuo, L. Kutynia, A. Lackey, B. D. Landry, M. Lange, J. Lantz, B. Lasky, P. D. Laxen, M. Lazzarini, A. Lazzaro, C. Leaci, P. Leavey, S. Lebigot, E. O. Lee, C. H. Lee, H. K. Lee, H. M. Lee, K. Lenon, A. Leonardi, M. Leong, J. R. Leroy, N. Letendre, N. Levin, Y. Lewis, J. B. Li, T. G. F. Libson, A. Littenberg, T. B. Lockerbie, N. A. Lombardi, A. L. Lord, J. E. Lorenzini, M. Loriette, V. Lormand, M. Losurdo, G. Lough, J. D. Lueck, H. Lundgren, A. P. Lynch, R. Ma, Y. Machenschalk, B. MacInnis, M. Macleod, D. M. Magana-Sandoval, F. Zertuche, L. Magana Magee, R. M. Majorana, E. Maksimovic, I. Malvezzi, V. Man, N. Mandic, V. Mangano, V. Mansell, G. L. Manske, M. Mantovani, M. Marchesoni, F. Marion, F. Marka, S. Marka, Z. Markosyan, A. S. Maros, E. Martelli, F. Martellini, L. Martin, I. W. Martynov, D. V. Marx, J. N. Mason, K. Masserot, A. Massinger, T. J. Masso-Reid, M. Mastrogiovanni, S. Matichard, F. Matone, L. Mavalvala, N. Mazumder, N. McCarthy, R. McClelland, D. E. McCormick, S. McGuire, S. C. McIntyre, G. McIver, J. McManus, D. J. McRae, T. McWilliams, S. T. Meacher, D. Meadors, G. D. Meidam, J. Melatos, A. Mendell, G. Mercer, R. A. Merilh, E. L. Merzougui, M. Meshkov, S. Messenger, C. Messick, C. Metzdorff, R. Meyers, P. M. Mezzani, F. Miao, H. Michel, C. Middleton, H. Mikhailov, E. E. Milano, L. Miller, A. L. Miller, A. Miller, B. B. Miller, J. Millhouse, M. Minenkov, Y. Ming, J. Mirshekari, S. [UNESP] Mishra, C. Mitra, S. Mitrofanov, V. P. Mitselmakher, G. Mittleman, R. Moggi, A. Mohan, M. Mohapatra, S. R. P. Montani, M. Moore, B. C. Moore, C. J. Moraru, D. Moreno, G. Morriss, S. R. Mossavi, K. Mours, B. Mow-Lowry, C. M. Mueller, G. Muir, A. W. Mukherjee, Arunava Mukherjee, D. Mukherjee, S. Mukund, N. Mullavey, A. Munch, J. Murphy, D. J. Murray, P. G. Mytidis, A. Nardecchia, I. Naticchioni, L. Nayak, R. K. Nedkova, K. Nelemans, G. Nelson, T. J. N. Neri, M. Neunzert, A. Newton, G. Nguyen, T. T. Nielsen, A. B. Nissanke, S. Nitz, A. Nocera, F. Nolting, D. Normandin, M. E. N. Nuttall, L. K. Oberling, J. Ochsner, E. O'Dell, J. Oelker, E. Ogin, G. H. Oh, J. J. Oh, S. H. Ohme, F. Oliver, M. Oppermann, P. Oram, Richard J. O'Reilly, B. O'Shaughnessy, R. Ottaway, D. J. Overmier, H. Owen, B. J. Pai, A. Pai, S. A. Palamos, J. R. Palashov, O. Palomba, C. Pal-Singh, A. Pan, H. Pankow, C. Pant, B. C. Paoletti, F. Paoli, A. Papa, M. A. Paris, H. R. Parker, W. Pascucci, D. Pasqualetti, A. Passaquieti, R. Passuello, D. Patricelli, B. Patrick, Z. Pearlstone, B. L. Pedraza, M. Pedurand, R. Pekowsky, L. Pele, A. Penn, S. Perreca, A. Perri, L. M. Phelps, M. Piccinni, O. J. Pichot, M. Piergiovanni, F. Pierro, V. Pillant, G. Pinard, L. Pinto, I. M. Pitkin, M. Poe, M. Poggiani, R. Popolizio, P. Post, A. Powell, J. Prasad, J. Predoi, V. Prestegard, T. Price, L. R. Prijatelj, M. Principe, M. Privitera, S. Prodi, G. A. Prokhorov, L. Puncken, O. Punturo, M. Puppo, P. Puerrer, M. Qi, H. Qin, J. Qiu, S. Quetschke, V. Quintero, E. A. Quitzow-James, R. Raab, F. J. Rabeling, D. S. Radkins, H. Raffai, P. Raja, S. Rajan, C. Rakhmanov, M. Rapagnani, P. Raymond, V. Razzano, M. Re, V. Read, J. Reed, C. M. Regimbau, T. Rei, L. Reid, S. Reitze, D. H. Rew, H. Reyes, S. D. Ricci, F. Riles, K. Rizzo, M. Robertson, N. A. Robie, R. Robinet, F. Rocchi, A. Rolland, L. Rollins, J. G. Roma, V. J. Romano, J. D. Romano, R. Romanov, G. Romie, J. H. Rosinska, D. Rowan, S. Ruediger, A. Ruggi, P. Ryan, K. Sachdev, S. Sadecki, T. Sadeghian, L. Sakellariadou, M. Salconi, L. Saleem, M. Salemi, F. Samajdar, A. Sammut, L. Sanchez, E. J. Sandberg, V. Sandeen, B. Sanders, J. R. Sassolas, B. Saulson, P. R. Sauter, O. E. S. Savage, R. L. Sawadsky, A. Schale, P. Schilling, R. Schmidt, J. Schmidt, P. Schnabel, R. Schofield, R. M. S. Schoenbeck, A. Schreiber, E. Schuette, D. Schutz, B. F. Scott, J. Scott, S. M. Sellers, D. Sengupta, A. S. Sentenac, D. Sequino, V. Sergeev, A. Setyawati, Y. Shaddock, D. A. Shaffer, T. Shahriar, M. S. Shaltev, M. Shapiro, B. Shawhan, P. Sheperd, A. Shoemaker, D. H. Siellez, K. Siemens, X. Sieniawska, M. Sigg, D. Silva, A. D. Singer, A. Singer, L. P. Singh, A. Singh, R. Singhal, A. Sintes, A. M. Slagmolen, B. J. J. Smith, J. R. Smith, N. D. Smith, R. J. E. Son, E. J. Sorazu, B. Sorrentino, F. Souradeep, T. Srivastava, A. K. Staley, A. Steinke, M. Steinlechner, J. Steinlechner, S. Steinmeyer, D. Stephens, B. C. Stone, R. Strain, K. A. Straniero, N. Stratta, G. Strauss, N. A. Strigin, S. Sturani, R. [UNESP] Stuver, A. L. Summerscales, T. Z. Sun, L. Sunil, S. Sutton, P. J. Swinkels, B. L. Szczepanczyk, M. J. Tacca, M. Talukder, D. Tanner, D. B. Tapai, M. Tarabrin, S. P. Taracchini, A. Taylor, R. Theeg, T. Thirugnanasambandam, M. P. Thomas, E. G. Thomas, M. Thomas, P. Thorne, K. A. Thorne, K. S. Thrane, E. Tiwari, S. Tiwari, V. Tokmakov, K. V. Toland, K. Tomlinson, C. Tonelli, M. Tornasi, Z. Torres, C. V. Torrie, C. I. Toyra, D. Travasso, F. Traylor, G. Trifiro, D. Tringali, M. C. Trozzo, L. Tse, M. Turconi, M. Tuyenbayev, D. Ugolini, D. Unnikrishnan, C. S. Urban, A. L. Usman, S. A. Vahlbruch, H. Vajente, G. Valdes, G. van Bakel, N. van Beuzekom, M. van den Brand, J. F. J. Van den Broeck, C. Vander-Hyde, D. C. van der Schaaf, L. van Heijningen, J. V. van Veggel, A. A. Vardaro, M. Vass, S. Vasuth, M. Vaulin, R. Vecchio, A. Vedovato, G. Veitch, J. Veitch, P. J. Venkateswara, K. Verkindt, D. Vetrano, F. Vicere, A. Vinciguerra, S. Vine, D. J. Vinet, J. -Y. Vitale, S. Vo, T. Vocca, H. Vorvick, C. Voss, D. V. Vousden, W. D. Vyatchanin, S. P. Wade, A. R. Wade, L. E. Wade, M. Walker, M. Wallace, L. Walsh, S. Wang, G. Wang, H. Wang, M. Wang, X. Wang, Y. Ward, R. L. Warner, J. Was, M. Weaver, B. Wei, L. -W. Weinert, M. Weinstein, A. J. Weiss, R. Wen, L. Wessels, P. Westphal, T. Wette, K. Whelan, J. T. Whiting, B. F. Williams, R. D. Williamson, A. R. Willis, J. L. Willke, B. Wimmer, M. H. Winkler, W. Wipf, C. C. Wittel, H. Woan, G. Woehler, J. Worden, J. Wright, J. L. Wu, D. S. Wu, G. Yablon, J. Yam, W. Yamamoto, H. Yancey, C. C. Yu, H. Yvert, M. Zadrozny, A. Zangrando, L. Zanolin, M. Zendri, J. -P. Zevin, M. Zhang, L. Zhang, M. Zhang, Y. Zhao, C. Zhou, M. Zhou, Z. Zhu, X. J. Zucker, M. E. Zuraw, S. E. Zweizig, J. Boyle, M. Campanelli, M. Chu, T. Clark, M. Fauchon-Jones, E. Fong, H. Healy, J. Hemberger, D. Hinder, I. Husa, S. Kalaghati, C. Khan, S. Kidder, L. E. Kinsey, M. Laguna, P. London, L. T. Lousto, C. O. Lovelace, G. Ossokine, S. Pannarale, F. Pfeiffer, H. P. Scheel, M. Shoemaker, D. M. Szilagyi, B. Teukolsky, S. Vinuales, A. Vano Zlochower, Y. LIGO Sci Collaboration Virgo Colla |
description |
We compare GW150914 directly to simulations of coalescing binary black holes in full general relativity, including several performed specifically to reproduce this event. Our calculations go beyond existing semianalytic models, because for all simulations-including sources with two independent, precessing spins - we perform comparisons which account for all the spin-weighted quadrupolar modes, and separately which account for all the quadrupolar and octopolar modes. Consistent with the posterior distributions reported by Abbott et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 116, 241102 (2016)] (at the 90% credible level), we find the data are compatible with a wide range of nonprecessing and precessing simulations. Follow-up simulations performed using previously estimated binary parameters most resemble the data, even when all quadrupolar and octopolar modes are included. Comparisons including only the quadrupolar modes constrain the total redshifted mass M-z epsilon [64 M-circle dot - 82 M-circle dot], mass ratio 1/q = m(2)/m(1) epsilon [0.6; 1], and effective aligned spin chi(eff) epsilon [-0.3, 0.2] where chi(eff) = (S-1/m(1)+S-2/m(2)). (L) over cap /M. Including both quadrupolar and octopolar modes, we find the mass ratio is even more tightly constrained. Even accounting for precession, simulations with extreme mass ratios and effective spins are highly inconsistent with the data, at any mass. Several nonprecessing and precessing simulations with similar mass ratio and chi(eff) are consistent with the data. Though correlated, the components' spins (both in magnitude and directions) are not significantly constrained by the data: the data is consistent with simulations with component spin magnitudes a(1,2) up to at least 0.8, with random orientations. Further detailed follow-up calculations are needed to determine if the data contain a weak imprint from transverse (precessing) spins. For nonprecessing binaries, interpolating between simulations, we reconstruct a posterior distribution consistent with previous results. The final black hole's redshifted mass is consistent with M-f,M-z in the range 64.0 M-circle dot - 73.5 M-circle dot and the final black hole's dimensionless spin parameter is consistent with a(f) = 0.62-0.73. As our approach invokes no intermediate approximations to general relativity and can strongly reject binaries whose radiation is inconsistent with the data, our analysis provides a valuable complement to Abbott et al. |
publishDate |
2016 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2016-09-14 2018-11-26T17:04:35Z 2018-11-26T17:04:35Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.94.064035 Physical Review D. College Pk: Amer Physical Soc, v. 94, n. 6, 30 p., 2016. 2470-0010 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/161898 10.1103/PhysRevD.94.064035 WOS:000383154300002 WOS000383154300002.pdf 9756414550075565 0000-0001-9038-2951 |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.94.064035 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/161898 |
identifier_str_mv |
Physical Review D. College Pk: Amer Physical Soc, v. 94, n. 6, 30 p., 2016. 2470-0010 10.1103/PhysRevD.94.064035 WOS:000383154300002 WOS000383154300002.pdf 9756414550075565 0000-0001-9038-2951 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Physical Review D 1,801 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
30 application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Amer Physical Soc |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Amer Physical Soc |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Web of Science reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESP instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) instacron:UNESP |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
instacron_str |
UNESP |
institution |
UNESP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
collection |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
|
_version_ |
1808129555122094080 |