Visual landscape preference for farmers in southern Brazil

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Leite, Siderlania Kelia
Data de Publicação: 2022
Outros Autores: Renk, Arlene Anélia, Kissmann, Camila [UNESP], Vendruscolo, Giovana Secretti
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UNESP
Texto Completo: http://dx.doi.org/10.14393/SN-v32-2020-50978
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/218177
Resumo: Landscape preference varies according to the cultural and social experiences of the ind ividual. People preferred landscapes are related to natural environments, with the presence of vegetation and water. Age and gender are variables that can influence landscape preference, especially the feeling of security related to age and aesthetics with gender. This study aimed to analyze the visual preference for the landscape by farmers and to assess whether age and gender are variables related to this preference. Farmers from the Western Region of Santa Catarina, southern Brazil, were interviewed, using semi-structured interviews to collect social and cultural data, and the Q method, through photographs, to identify landscape preferences. Discourses, gradient of landscape preference and influence of age and gender on this preference in the results were identified using multivariate analyzes and statistical tests. Three discourses of landscape preference were identified: natural landscape for appreciation and recreation; rural landscape as familiarity; and cultural landscape. The farmers' preference followed the gradient natural > rural > urban > degraded landscapes. Natural elements with native vegetation and water were preferred in the landscape while environmental degradation, forestry and urban environments without natural green elements were rejected. The lower the age the higher the preference for natural landscapes and the higher the age the higher the preference for urban landscapes. In relation to gender, differences were observed only regarding the landscape with forestry. Consider the perceptions of people in urban and rural landscape management is important for the population to identify with the place they reside. In this perspective, this study demonstrated that farmers do not identify with degraded landscapes and with urban landscapes without the presence of trees.
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spelling Visual landscape preference for farmers in southern BrazilCultural landscapeLandscape elementsEnvironmental perceptionQ methodologyLandscape preference varies according to the cultural and social experiences of the ind ividual. People preferred landscapes are related to natural environments, with the presence of vegetation and water. Age and gender are variables that can influence landscape preference, especially the feeling of security related to age and aesthetics with gender. This study aimed to analyze the visual preference for the landscape by farmers and to assess whether age and gender are variables related to this preference. Farmers from the Western Region of Santa Catarina, southern Brazil, were interviewed, using semi-structured interviews to collect social and cultural data, and the Q method, through photographs, to identify landscape preferences. Discourses, gradient of landscape preference and influence of age and gender on this preference in the results were identified using multivariate analyzes and statistical tests. Three discourses of landscape preference were identified: natural landscape for appreciation and recreation; rural landscape as familiarity; and cultural landscape. The farmers' preference followed the gradient natural > rural > urban > degraded landscapes. Natural elements with native vegetation and water were preferred in the landscape while environmental degradation, forestry and urban environments without natural green elements were rejected. The lower the age the higher the preference for natural landscapes and the higher the age the higher the preference for urban landscapes. In relation to gender, differences were observed only regarding the landscape with forestry. Consider the perceptions of people in urban and rural landscape management is important for the population to identify with the place they reside. In this perspective, this study demonstrated that farmers do not identify with degraded landscapes and with urban landscapes without the presence of trees.Universidade Comunitária da Região de ChapecóUniversidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita FilhoUniversidade Federal de Integração Latino-AmericanaUniversidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita FilhoEditora da Universidade Federal de Uberlândia - EDUFUUniversidade Comunitária da Região de ChapecóUniversidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)Universidade Federal de Integração Latino-AmericanaLeite, Siderlania KeliaRenk, Arlene AnéliaKissmann, Camila [UNESP]Vendruscolo, Giovana Secretti2022-04-28T16:56:12Z2022-04-28T16:56:12Z2022-01-24info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article706-719application/pdfhttp://dx.doi.org/10.14393/SN-v32-2020-50978Sociedade & Natureza. Editora da Universidade Federal de Uberlândia - EDUFU, v. 32, p. 706-719, 2022.0103-15701982-4513http://hdl.handle.net/11449/21817710.14393/SN-v32-2020-50978S1982-45132020000100706S1982-45132020000100706.pdfSciELOreponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESPinstname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)instacron:UNESPengSociedade & Naturezainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2024-01-25T06:34:03Zoai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/218177Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.unesp.br/oai/requestopendoar:29462024-08-05T23:57:58.604697Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Visual landscape preference for farmers in southern Brazil
title Visual landscape preference for farmers in southern Brazil
spellingShingle Visual landscape preference for farmers in southern Brazil
Leite, Siderlania Kelia
Cultural landscape
Landscape elements
Environmental perception
Q methodology
title_short Visual landscape preference for farmers in southern Brazil
title_full Visual landscape preference for farmers in southern Brazil
title_fullStr Visual landscape preference for farmers in southern Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Visual landscape preference for farmers in southern Brazil
title_sort Visual landscape preference for farmers in southern Brazil
author Leite, Siderlania Kelia
author_facet Leite, Siderlania Kelia
Renk, Arlene Anélia
Kissmann, Camila [UNESP]
Vendruscolo, Giovana Secretti
author_role author
author2 Renk, Arlene Anélia
Kissmann, Camila [UNESP]
Vendruscolo, Giovana Secretti
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Comunitária da Região de Chapecó
Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
Universidade Federal de Integração Latino-Americana
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Leite, Siderlania Kelia
Renk, Arlene Anélia
Kissmann, Camila [UNESP]
Vendruscolo, Giovana Secretti
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Cultural landscape
Landscape elements
Environmental perception
Q methodology
topic Cultural landscape
Landscape elements
Environmental perception
Q methodology
description Landscape preference varies according to the cultural and social experiences of the ind ividual. People preferred landscapes are related to natural environments, with the presence of vegetation and water. Age and gender are variables that can influence landscape preference, especially the feeling of security related to age and aesthetics with gender. This study aimed to analyze the visual preference for the landscape by farmers and to assess whether age and gender are variables related to this preference. Farmers from the Western Region of Santa Catarina, southern Brazil, were interviewed, using semi-structured interviews to collect social and cultural data, and the Q method, through photographs, to identify landscape preferences. Discourses, gradient of landscape preference and influence of age and gender on this preference in the results were identified using multivariate analyzes and statistical tests. Three discourses of landscape preference were identified: natural landscape for appreciation and recreation; rural landscape as familiarity; and cultural landscape. The farmers' preference followed the gradient natural > rural > urban > degraded landscapes. Natural elements with native vegetation and water were preferred in the landscape while environmental degradation, forestry and urban environments without natural green elements were rejected. The lower the age the higher the preference for natural landscapes and the higher the age the higher the preference for urban landscapes. In relation to gender, differences were observed only regarding the landscape with forestry. Consider the perceptions of people in urban and rural landscape management is important for the population to identify with the place they reside. In this perspective, this study demonstrated that farmers do not identify with degraded landscapes and with urban landscapes without the presence of trees.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-04-28T16:56:12Z
2022-04-28T16:56:12Z
2022-01-24
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://dx.doi.org/10.14393/SN-v32-2020-50978
Sociedade & Natureza. Editora da Universidade Federal de Uberlândia - EDUFU, v. 32, p. 706-719, 2022.
0103-1570
1982-4513
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/218177
10.14393/SN-v32-2020-50978
S1982-45132020000100706
S1982-45132020000100706.pdf
url http://dx.doi.org/10.14393/SN-v32-2020-50978
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/218177
identifier_str_mv Sociedade & Natureza. Editora da Universidade Federal de Uberlândia - EDUFU, v. 32, p. 706-719, 2022.
0103-1570
1982-4513
10.14393/SN-v32-2020-50978
S1982-45132020000100706
S1982-45132020000100706.pdf
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Sociedade & Natureza
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv 706-719
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Editora da Universidade Federal de Uberlândia - EDUFU
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Editora da Universidade Federal de Uberlândia - EDUFU
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv SciELO
reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESP
instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
instacron:UNESP
instname_str Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
instacron_str UNESP
institution UNESP
reponame_str Repositório Institucional da UNESP
collection Repositório Institucional da UNESP
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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