Photosynthesis, Biochemical and Yield Performance of Grapevine Hybrids in Two Rootstock and Trellis Height
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2023 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
Texto Completo: | http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/horticulturae9050596 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/249988 |
Resumo: | The interaction between variety, rootstock, and trellis height is important for grapevine management, mainly for producing new varieties of grapes for juice and wine in new wine-growing regions with high production potential. Then, this study aimed to evaluate the rootstocks and trellis height influence on photosynthesis, biochemical, and yield performance for grapevine hybrids. The experiment was carried out in a randomized block design using two factors, rootstocks (‘IAC 766’ and ‘106-8 Mgt’) and trellis height (until 1.6 and 2.0 m), evaluated for two grapevine hybrids (IAC 138-22 ‘Maximo’ and ‘BRS Violeta’). During grapevine flowering, it was evaluated photosynthesis and biochemical performance, for this, the gaseous exchanges were measured using the open system photosynthesis equipment with a CO2 analyzer and water vapor by infrared radiation, being net assimilation rate of CO2, stomatal conductance, transpiration rate, internal CO2 concentration, water use efficiency, carboxylation efficiency (Rubisco), and the flux density of photosynthetically active photons. At the stages of grapevine flowering and ripening berries were evaluated the antioxidant enzymes (peroxidase (POD), superoxide dismutase (SOD), and catalase (CAT)), total soluble proteins, chlorophylls, and SPAD. The interaction between rootstock and trellis heigh influenced varieties’ photosynthesis, biochemical, and yield performance. In conclusion under subtropical conditions, better photosynthesis, biochemical, and yield performance were observed when both cultivars were grafted on the ‘IAC 766’ rootstock. The ‘IAC 138-22 Maximo’ was trained until 2.0 and grafted on the ‘IAC 766’ rootstock, increasing grape production and photosynthesis efficiency. In addition, this variety was more productive than ‘BRS Violeta’. |
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Photosynthesis, Biochemical and Yield Performance of Grapevine Hybrids in Two Rootstock and Trellis Heightantioxidant enzymesgas exchangeRubisco enzymeVitissppwater use efficiencyThe interaction between variety, rootstock, and trellis height is important for grapevine management, mainly for producing new varieties of grapes for juice and wine in new wine-growing regions with high production potential. Then, this study aimed to evaluate the rootstocks and trellis height influence on photosynthesis, biochemical, and yield performance for grapevine hybrids. The experiment was carried out in a randomized block design using two factors, rootstocks (‘IAC 766’ and ‘106-8 Mgt’) and trellis height (until 1.6 and 2.0 m), evaluated for two grapevine hybrids (IAC 138-22 ‘Maximo’ and ‘BRS Violeta’). During grapevine flowering, it was evaluated photosynthesis and biochemical performance, for this, the gaseous exchanges were measured using the open system photosynthesis equipment with a CO2 analyzer and water vapor by infrared radiation, being net assimilation rate of CO2, stomatal conductance, transpiration rate, internal CO2 concentration, water use efficiency, carboxylation efficiency (Rubisco), and the flux density of photosynthetically active photons. At the stages of grapevine flowering and ripening berries were evaluated the antioxidant enzymes (peroxidase (POD), superoxide dismutase (SOD), and catalase (CAT)), total soluble proteins, chlorophylls, and SPAD. The interaction between rootstock and trellis heigh influenced varieties’ photosynthesis, biochemical, and yield performance. In conclusion under subtropical conditions, better photosynthesis, biochemical, and yield performance were observed when both cultivars were grafted on the ‘IAC 766’ rootstock. The ‘IAC 138-22 Maximo’ was trained until 2.0 and grafted on the ‘IAC 766’ rootstock, increasing grape production and photosynthesis efficiency. In addition, this variety was more productive than ‘BRS Violeta’.Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)School of Agriculture São Paulo State University (UNESP), José Barbosa de Barros Street, SPPlant Genetic Resources Federal University of Santa Catarina (UFSC), Road Admar Gonzaga, SCAgronomic Institute of Campinas (IAC), Street Luiz Pereira do Santos 1500, SPSchool of Sciences and Engineering São Paulo State University (UNESP), SPInstitute of Biosciences São Paulo State University (UNESP), SPSchool of Agriculture São Paulo State University (UNESP), José Barbosa de Barros Street, SPSchool of Sciences and Engineering São Paulo State University (UNESP), SPInstitute of Biosciences São Paulo State University (UNESP), SPCNPq: 307377/2021-0Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC)Agronomic Institute of Campinas (IAC)Domingues Neto, Francisco José [UNESP]Pimentel Junior, Adilson [UNESP]Modesto, Lenon RomanoMoura, Mara FernandesPutti, Fernando Ferrari [UNESP]Boaro, Carmen Silvia Fernandes [UNESP]Ono, Elizabeth Orika [UNESP]Rodrigues, João Domingos [UNESP]Tecchio, Marco Antonio [UNESP]2023-07-29T16:14:40Z2023-07-29T16:14:40Z2023-05-01info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://dx.doi.org/10.3390/horticulturae9050596Horticulturae, v. 9, n. 5, 2023.2311-7524http://hdl.handle.net/11449/24998810.3390/horticulturae90505962-s2.0-85160271912Scopusreponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESPinstname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)instacron:UNESPengHorticulturaeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2024-04-30T14:32:56Zoai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/249988Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.unesp.br/oai/requestopendoar:29462024-04-30T14:32:56Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Photosynthesis, Biochemical and Yield Performance of Grapevine Hybrids in Two Rootstock and Trellis Height |
title |
Photosynthesis, Biochemical and Yield Performance of Grapevine Hybrids in Two Rootstock and Trellis Height |
spellingShingle |
Photosynthesis, Biochemical and Yield Performance of Grapevine Hybrids in Two Rootstock and Trellis Height Domingues Neto, Francisco José [UNESP] antioxidant enzymes gas exchange Rubisco enzyme Vitisspp water use efficiency |
title_short |
Photosynthesis, Biochemical and Yield Performance of Grapevine Hybrids in Two Rootstock and Trellis Height |
title_full |
Photosynthesis, Biochemical and Yield Performance of Grapevine Hybrids in Two Rootstock and Trellis Height |
title_fullStr |
Photosynthesis, Biochemical and Yield Performance of Grapevine Hybrids in Two Rootstock and Trellis Height |
title_full_unstemmed |
Photosynthesis, Biochemical and Yield Performance of Grapevine Hybrids in Two Rootstock and Trellis Height |
title_sort |
Photosynthesis, Biochemical and Yield Performance of Grapevine Hybrids in Two Rootstock and Trellis Height |
author |
Domingues Neto, Francisco José [UNESP] |
author_facet |
Domingues Neto, Francisco José [UNESP] Pimentel Junior, Adilson [UNESP] Modesto, Lenon Romano Moura, Mara Fernandes Putti, Fernando Ferrari [UNESP] Boaro, Carmen Silvia Fernandes [UNESP] Ono, Elizabeth Orika [UNESP] Rodrigues, João Domingos [UNESP] Tecchio, Marco Antonio [UNESP] |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Pimentel Junior, Adilson [UNESP] Modesto, Lenon Romano Moura, Mara Fernandes Putti, Fernando Ferrari [UNESP] Boaro, Carmen Silvia Fernandes [UNESP] Ono, Elizabeth Orika [UNESP] Rodrigues, João Domingos [UNESP] Tecchio, Marco Antonio [UNESP] |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC) Agronomic Institute of Campinas (IAC) |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Domingues Neto, Francisco José [UNESP] Pimentel Junior, Adilson [UNESP] Modesto, Lenon Romano Moura, Mara Fernandes Putti, Fernando Ferrari [UNESP] Boaro, Carmen Silvia Fernandes [UNESP] Ono, Elizabeth Orika [UNESP] Rodrigues, João Domingos [UNESP] Tecchio, Marco Antonio [UNESP] |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
antioxidant enzymes gas exchange Rubisco enzyme Vitisspp water use efficiency |
topic |
antioxidant enzymes gas exchange Rubisco enzyme Vitisspp water use efficiency |
description |
The interaction between variety, rootstock, and trellis height is important for grapevine management, mainly for producing new varieties of grapes for juice and wine in new wine-growing regions with high production potential. Then, this study aimed to evaluate the rootstocks and trellis height influence on photosynthesis, biochemical, and yield performance for grapevine hybrids. The experiment was carried out in a randomized block design using two factors, rootstocks (‘IAC 766’ and ‘106-8 Mgt’) and trellis height (until 1.6 and 2.0 m), evaluated for two grapevine hybrids (IAC 138-22 ‘Maximo’ and ‘BRS Violeta’). During grapevine flowering, it was evaluated photosynthesis and biochemical performance, for this, the gaseous exchanges were measured using the open system photosynthesis equipment with a CO2 analyzer and water vapor by infrared radiation, being net assimilation rate of CO2, stomatal conductance, transpiration rate, internal CO2 concentration, water use efficiency, carboxylation efficiency (Rubisco), and the flux density of photosynthetically active photons. At the stages of grapevine flowering and ripening berries were evaluated the antioxidant enzymes (peroxidase (POD), superoxide dismutase (SOD), and catalase (CAT)), total soluble proteins, chlorophylls, and SPAD. The interaction between rootstock and trellis heigh influenced varieties’ photosynthesis, biochemical, and yield performance. In conclusion under subtropical conditions, better photosynthesis, biochemical, and yield performance were observed when both cultivars were grafted on the ‘IAC 766’ rootstock. The ‘IAC 138-22 Maximo’ was trained until 2.0 and grafted on the ‘IAC 766’ rootstock, increasing grape production and photosynthesis efficiency. In addition, this variety was more productive than ‘BRS Violeta’. |
publishDate |
2023 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2023-07-29T16:14:40Z 2023-07-29T16:14:40Z 2023-05-01 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/horticulturae9050596 Horticulturae, v. 9, n. 5, 2023. 2311-7524 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/249988 10.3390/horticulturae9050596 2-s2.0-85160271912 |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/horticulturae9050596 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/249988 |
identifier_str_mv |
Horticulturae, v. 9, n. 5, 2023. 2311-7524 10.3390/horticulturae9050596 2-s2.0-85160271912 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Horticulturae |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Scopus reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESP instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) instacron:UNESP |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
instacron_str |
UNESP |
institution |
UNESP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
collection |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
|
_version_ |
1799964387328393216 |