Body composition and lipid profile of regular recreational table tennis participants: a cross-sectional study of older adult men
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2018 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
Texto Completo: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11332-017-0422-1 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/170525 |
Resumo: | The aim of the present study was to investigate the effects of regular participation in recreational table tennis training on bone health, body composition and lipid profile of elderly men. 20 regular recreational table tennis players (11.6 ± 3.6 years of experience) and 20 sedentary older adults (age, mass and sex matched of 65–75 years) participated in the study. Serum triglycerides, total cholesterol, HDL-cholesterol, and LDL-cholesterol concentrations were determined after 12 h fasting. Body composition was analyzed using dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry. Regular recreational table tennis participants displayed higher HDL-cholesterol (p = 0.03) and lower LDL-cholesterol (p = 0.04) and triglycerides (p = 0.002) compared to sedentary participants. In the regular recreational table tennis participants compared with sedentary participants, total (p = 0.001), sub-regional [lumbar spines (p = 0.001), arm (p = 0.006), leg (p < 0.008)] and site-specific [femoral neck (p = 0.007), trochanter (p = 0.03), and ward’s triangle (p = 0.001)] bone mineral densities were higher. Body fat percentage (p = 0.04) and total and sub-regional fat mass [arm (p = 0.004), leg (p = 0.02), and trunk (p = 0.04)] were lower. There was no significant difference in the total and sub-regional lean mass between groups (p > 0.05). This study offers preliminary evidence to suggest that recreational table tennis training, with the potential for permanent implementation, is associated with beneficial effects on body composition and lipid profile in older adult men. Further research regarding recreational table tennis to be used as a health-promoting activity for older adults is warranted. |
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Body composition and lipid profile of regular recreational table tennis participants: a cross-sectional study of older adult menBody compositionBone densityOlder adultsRecreational sportThe aim of the present study was to investigate the effects of regular participation in recreational table tennis training on bone health, body composition and lipid profile of elderly men. 20 regular recreational table tennis players (11.6 ± 3.6 years of experience) and 20 sedentary older adults (age, mass and sex matched of 65–75 years) participated in the study. Serum triglycerides, total cholesterol, HDL-cholesterol, and LDL-cholesterol concentrations were determined after 12 h fasting. Body composition was analyzed using dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry. Regular recreational table tennis participants displayed higher HDL-cholesterol (p = 0.03) and lower LDL-cholesterol (p = 0.04) and triglycerides (p = 0.002) compared to sedentary participants. In the regular recreational table tennis participants compared with sedentary participants, total (p = 0.001), sub-regional [lumbar spines (p = 0.001), arm (p = 0.006), leg (p < 0.008)] and site-specific [femoral neck (p = 0.007), trochanter (p = 0.03), and ward’s triangle (p = 0.001)] bone mineral densities were higher. Body fat percentage (p = 0.04) and total and sub-regional fat mass [arm (p = 0.004), leg (p = 0.02), and trunk (p = 0.04)] were lower. There was no significant difference in the total and sub-regional lean mass between groups (p > 0.05). This study offers preliminary evidence to suggest that recreational table tennis training, with the potential for permanent implementation, is associated with beneficial effects on body composition and lipid profile in older adult men. Further research regarding recreational table tennis to be used as a health-promoting activity for older adults is warranted.Department of Health and Corrective Exercise Faculty of Physical Education and Sport Sciences Shahrood University of TechnologyLaboratory of Exercise Physiology and Human Performance (LAFIDE) Department of Physical Education School of Sciences Sao Paulo State University (UNESP), Av. Eng. Luiz Edmundo Carrijo Coube, 14-01, Vargem LimpaDepartment of Physical Education and Sport Science Faculty of Human Science Darab Branch Islamic Azad UniversityDepartment of Physical Education and Sport Science Faculty of Human Science Borujerd Branch Islamic Azad UniversityLaboratory of Exercise Physiology and Human Performance (LAFIDE) Department of Physical Education School of Sciences Sao Paulo State University (UNESP), Av. Eng. Luiz Edmundo Carrijo Coube, 14-01, Vargem LimpaShahrood University of TechnologyUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)Islamic Azad UniversityNaderi, AynollahZagatto, Alessandro M. [UNESP]Akbari, FatemehSakinepoor, Ainollah2018-12-11T16:51:11Z2018-12-11T16:51:11Z2018-08-01info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article265-274application/pdfhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11332-017-0422-1Sport Sciences for Health, v. 14, n. 2, p. 265-274, 2018.1824-7490http://hdl.handle.net/11449/17052510.1007/s11332-017-0422-12-s2.0-850399982422-s2.0-85039998242.pdfScopusreponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESPinstname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)instacron:UNESPengSport Sciences for Health0,311info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2023-11-03T06:13:09Zoai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/170525Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.unesp.br/oai/requestopendoar:29462024-08-05T16:51:12.626102Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Body composition and lipid profile of regular recreational table tennis participants: a cross-sectional study of older adult men |
title |
Body composition and lipid profile of regular recreational table tennis participants: a cross-sectional study of older adult men |
spellingShingle |
Body composition and lipid profile of regular recreational table tennis participants: a cross-sectional study of older adult men Naderi, Aynollah Body composition Bone density Older adults Recreational sport |
title_short |
Body composition and lipid profile of regular recreational table tennis participants: a cross-sectional study of older adult men |
title_full |
Body composition and lipid profile of regular recreational table tennis participants: a cross-sectional study of older adult men |
title_fullStr |
Body composition and lipid profile of regular recreational table tennis participants: a cross-sectional study of older adult men |
title_full_unstemmed |
Body composition and lipid profile of regular recreational table tennis participants: a cross-sectional study of older adult men |
title_sort |
Body composition and lipid profile of regular recreational table tennis participants: a cross-sectional study of older adult men |
author |
Naderi, Aynollah |
author_facet |
Naderi, Aynollah Zagatto, Alessandro M. [UNESP] Akbari, Fatemeh Sakinepoor, Ainollah |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Zagatto, Alessandro M. [UNESP] Akbari, Fatemeh Sakinepoor, Ainollah |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Shahrood University of Technology Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp) Islamic Azad University |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Naderi, Aynollah Zagatto, Alessandro M. [UNESP] Akbari, Fatemeh Sakinepoor, Ainollah |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Body composition Bone density Older adults Recreational sport |
topic |
Body composition Bone density Older adults Recreational sport |
description |
The aim of the present study was to investigate the effects of regular participation in recreational table tennis training on bone health, body composition and lipid profile of elderly men. 20 regular recreational table tennis players (11.6 ± 3.6 years of experience) and 20 sedentary older adults (age, mass and sex matched of 65–75 years) participated in the study. Serum triglycerides, total cholesterol, HDL-cholesterol, and LDL-cholesterol concentrations were determined after 12 h fasting. Body composition was analyzed using dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry. Regular recreational table tennis participants displayed higher HDL-cholesterol (p = 0.03) and lower LDL-cholesterol (p = 0.04) and triglycerides (p = 0.002) compared to sedentary participants. In the regular recreational table tennis participants compared with sedentary participants, total (p = 0.001), sub-regional [lumbar spines (p = 0.001), arm (p = 0.006), leg (p < 0.008)] and site-specific [femoral neck (p = 0.007), trochanter (p = 0.03), and ward’s triangle (p = 0.001)] bone mineral densities were higher. Body fat percentage (p = 0.04) and total and sub-regional fat mass [arm (p = 0.004), leg (p = 0.02), and trunk (p = 0.04)] were lower. There was no significant difference in the total and sub-regional lean mass between groups (p > 0.05). This study offers preliminary evidence to suggest that recreational table tennis training, with the potential for permanent implementation, is associated with beneficial effects on body composition and lipid profile in older adult men. Further research regarding recreational table tennis to be used as a health-promoting activity for older adults is warranted. |
publishDate |
2018 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2018-12-11T16:51:11Z 2018-12-11T16:51:11Z 2018-08-01 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11332-017-0422-1 Sport Sciences for Health, v. 14, n. 2, p. 265-274, 2018. 1824-7490 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/170525 10.1007/s11332-017-0422-1 2-s2.0-85039998242 2-s2.0-85039998242.pdf |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11332-017-0422-1 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/170525 |
identifier_str_mv |
Sport Sciences for Health, v. 14, n. 2, p. 265-274, 2018. 1824-7490 10.1007/s11332-017-0422-1 2-s2.0-85039998242 2-s2.0-85039998242.pdf |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Sport Sciences for Health 0,311 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
265-274 application/pdf |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Scopus reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESP instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) instacron:UNESP |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
instacron_str |
UNESP |
institution |
UNESP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
collection |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
|
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1808128709921603584 |