Presença de doença periodontal em pacientes diabéticos x não diabéticos: estudo de caso controle

• Autor(a) principal: Moretto, Camilla Magnoni [UNESP]
• Data de Publicação: 2015
• Outros Autores: Ferreira, Camila Lopes [UNESP], Castro, Nídia Cristina dos Santos [UNESP], Santamaria, Mauro Pedrine [UNESP], De Marco, Andrea Carvalho [UNESP], Jardini, Maria Aparecida Neves [UNESP]
• Tipo de documento: Artigo de conferência
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UNESP
• Texto Completo: http://200.145.6.205/index.php/congressoextensao/8congressoextensao/paper/view/504; http://hdl.handle.net/11449/142753
• topic: Diabetes mellitus; Periodontal disease; Diabetes mellitus; Doença periodontal

The aim of this study was to determine the influence of age, sex and glycemic control on periodontal disease prevalence and mesure effect of diabetes mellitus over tooth loss. For this observational study of case control were examined 40 adult patients divided into two experimental groups: 20 diabetes patients (considered diabetics when fasting blood glucose level over than 140mg/dL and 200 mg/dL postprandial). In addition, 20 normoglycemic individuals being assisted in clinics of Institute of Science and Technology of São Paulo State University “Júlio de Mesquita Filho” (UNESP) Campus of São José dos Campos. All patients answered a specific questionnaire about demographic data, global and buccal health, diabetes historic and use of medications. Furthermore, were performed a complete radiographic and periodontal examinations (periodontal chart, plaque index and blood on probing index) and recommendations about diabetes mellitus, prophylaxis and oral health instructions. The data were collected and submitted to statistical analysis, with level of significance of 5%. The results showed that, despite de limitations of the study, patients with DM could show better clinical parameters than non-diabetics patients.