Dietary Quality Index and Associated Factors among Adolescents of the State of Sao Paulo, Brazil
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2010 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
Texto Completo: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpeds.2009.09.066 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/219545 |
Resumo: | Objective: To assess dietary quality and associated factors in adolescents. Study design: We conducted a population-based cross-sectional study in a sample of 1584 adolescents living in areas of the state of São Paulo, Brazil. Dietary intake was measured with the 24-hour recall method, and dietary quality was assessed by means of the Health Eating Index (HEI), adapted to fit to the local requirements. Linear regression analyses were performed to assess the association between the HEI and demographic, socioeconomic, and lifestyle variables. Results: A total of 97.1% of the adolescents studied had an inadequate diet or a diet that needed improvement. The mean overall HEI score was 59.7. Lower mean HEI scores were found for fruits, dairy products, and vegetables. Male adolescents who were physically active and lived in a house or apartment had higher HEI scores. The multiple regression analyses showed that the quality of the diet improved as age decreased. Adolescents who lived in houses or apartments had higher HEI scores than adolescents living in shacks or slums, regardless of age and energy intake. Conclusions: Dietary quality is associated with income and age. A better understanding of the factors associated can provide input to the formulation of policies and development of nutritional actions. © 2010 Mosby, Inc. All rights reserved. |
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Dietary Quality Index and Associated Factors among Adolescents of the State of Sao Paulo, BrazilObjective: To assess dietary quality and associated factors in adolescents. Study design: We conducted a population-based cross-sectional study in a sample of 1584 adolescents living in areas of the state of São Paulo, Brazil. Dietary intake was measured with the 24-hour recall method, and dietary quality was assessed by means of the Health Eating Index (HEI), adapted to fit to the local requirements. Linear regression analyses were performed to assess the association between the HEI and demographic, socioeconomic, and lifestyle variables. Results: A total of 97.1% of the adolescents studied had an inadequate diet or a diet that needed improvement. The mean overall HEI score was 59.7. Lower mean HEI scores were found for fruits, dairy products, and vegetables. Male adolescents who were physically active and lived in a house or apartment had higher HEI scores. The multiple regression analyses showed that the quality of the diet improved as age decreased. Adolescents who lived in houses or apartments had higher HEI scores than adolescents living in shacks or slums, regardless of age and energy intake. Conclusions: Dietary quality is associated with income and age. A better understanding of the factors associated can provide input to the formulation of policies and development of nutritional actions. © 2010 Mosby, Inc. All rights reserved.Department of Nutrition Faculty of Public Health University of Sao Paulo, Sao PauloDepartment of Epidemiology Faculty of Public Health University of Sao Paulo, Sao PauloDepartment of Preventive Medicine University of Campinas, CampinasDepartment of Preventive Medicine University of the State of Sao Paulo, BotucatuDepartment of Preventive Medicine University of Sao Paulo, Sao PauloUniversidade de São Paulo (USP)Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP)University of the State of Sao Paulode Andrade, Samantha Caesarde Azevedo Barros, Marilisa BertiCarandina, LuanaGoldbaum, MoisésCesar, Chester Luiz GalvãoFisberg, Regina Mara2022-04-28T18:56:11Z2022-04-28T18:56:11Z2010-03-01info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article456-460http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpeds.2009.09.066Journal of Pediatrics, v. 156, n. 3, p. 456-460, 2010.0022-3476http://hdl.handle.net/11449/21954510.1016/j.jpeds.2009.09.0662-s2.0-76749108506Scopusreponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESPinstname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)instacron:UNESPengJournal of Pediatricsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2022-04-28T18:56:11Zoai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/219545Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.unesp.br/oai/requestopendoar:29462024-08-05T21:27:46.344436Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Dietary Quality Index and Associated Factors among Adolescents of the State of Sao Paulo, Brazil |
title |
Dietary Quality Index and Associated Factors among Adolescents of the State of Sao Paulo, Brazil |
spellingShingle |
Dietary Quality Index and Associated Factors among Adolescents of the State of Sao Paulo, Brazil de Andrade, Samantha Caesar |
title_short |
Dietary Quality Index and Associated Factors among Adolescents of the State of Sao Paulo, Brazil |
title_full |
Dietary Quality Index and Associated Factors among Adolescents of the State of Sao Paulo, Brazil |
title_fullStr |
Dietary Quality Index and Associated Factors among Adolescents of the State of Sao Paulo, Brazil |
title_full_unstemmed |
Dietary Quality Index and Associated Factors among Adolescents of the State of Sao Paulo, Brazil |
title_sort |
Dietary Quality Index and Associated Factors among Adolescents of the State of Sao Paulo, Brazil |
author |
de Andrade, Samantha Caesar |
author_facet |
de Andrade, Samantha Caesar de Azevedo Barros, Marilisa Berti Carandina, Luana Goldbaum, Moisés Cesar, Chester Luiz Galvão Fisberg, Regina Mara |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
de Azevedo Barros, Marilisa Berti Carandina, Luana Goldbaum, Moisés Cesar, Chester Luiz Galvão Fisberg, Regina Mara |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade de São Paulo (USP) Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP) University of the State of Sao Paulo |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
de Andrade, Samantha Caesar de Azevedo Barros, Marilisa Berti Carandina, Luana Goldbaum, Moisés Cesar, Chester Luiz Galvão Fisberg, Regina Mara |
description |
Objective: To assess dietary quality and associated factors in adolescents. Study design: We conducted a population-based cross-sectional study in a sample of 1584 adolescents living in areas of the state of São Paulo, Brazil. Dietary intake was measured with the 24-hour recall method, and dietary quality was assessed by means of the Health Eating Index (HEI), adapted to fit to the local requirements. Linear regression analyses were performed to assess the association between the HEI and demographic, socioeconomic, and lifestyle variables. Results: A total of 97.1% of the adolescents studied had an inadequate diet or a diet that needed improvement. The mean overall HEI score was 59.7. Lower mean HEI scores were found for fruits, dairy products, and vegetables. Male adolescents who were physically active and lived in a house or apartment had higher HEI scores. The multiple regression analyses showed that the quality of the diet improved as age decreased. Adolescents who lived in houses or apartments had higher HEI scores than adolescents living in shacks or slums, regardless of age and energy intake. Conclusions: Dietary quality is associated with income and age. A better understanding of the factors associated can provide input to the formulation of policies and development of nutritional actions. © 2010 Mosby, Inc. All rights reserved. |
publishDate |
2010 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2010-03-01 2022-04-28T18:56:11Z 2022-04-28T18:56:11Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpeds.2009.09.066 Journal of Pediatrics, v. 156, n. 3, p. 456-460, 2010. 0022-3476 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/219545 10.1016/j.jpeds.2009.09.066 2-s2.0-76749108506 |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpeds.2009.09.066 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/219545 |
identifier_str_mv |
Journal of Pediatrics, v. 156, n. 3, p. 456-460, 2010. 0022-3476 10.1016/j.jpeds.2009.09.066 2-s2.0-76749108506 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Journal of Pediatrics |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
456-460 |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Scopus reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESP instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) instacron:UNESP |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
instacron_str |
UNESP |
institution |
UNESP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
collection |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
|
_version_ |
1808129322803789824 |