Preservação do Feno de Brachiaria decumbens Stapf cv. Basilisk Submetido a Tratamento com Amônia Anidra ou Uréia

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Rosa, B.
Data de Publicação: 1998
Outros Autores: Reis, R. A., Panizzi, R. D., de Mesquita, A. J., Jobim, C. C.
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UNESP
Texto Completo: http://www.sbz.org.br/revista/artigos/1822.pdf
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/37589
Resumo: This study was conducted to evaluate the effects of anhydrous ammonia (NH3) or urea treatment on the occurrence of fungi in hays of Brachiaria decumbens Stapf cv. Basilisk, baled and stored with different moisture contents. The following treatments were evaluated: T-1 = green forage, soon after the harvest; T-2 = hay with 25% of moisture, with evaluation before baling; T-3 = hay with 13% of moisture and untreated; T-4 = hay with 25% of moisture + .5% of NH3 in the DM T-5 = hay with 25% of moisture +1% of NH3 in the DM; T-6 = hay with 25% of moisture +.9% of urea in the DM and T-7 = hay With 25% of moisture +1.8% of urea in the DM. The treated hays stayed under plastic cover during 75 days, and samples were collected soon after the opening of the bales piles,and they were immediately analyzed in the laboratory. Eleven fungi were identified in different treatments, with high incidence of Aspergillus in the untreated hay, in the hay stored with 25% of moisture and treated with .5% NH3. The ammoniation totally reduced the occurrence of Helminthosporium and Nigrospora, but it did not control the occurrence of Cladosposrium and caused the occurrence of Penicillium in large intensity. The occurrence of Epicoccum, Curvularia, Phitomyces and Aspergillus genus were totally controlled by the treatment of hay with 1% of NH3; .9 and 1.8% of urea.
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spelling Preservação do Feno de Brachiaria decumbens Stapf cv. Basilisk Submetido a Tratamento com Amônia Anidra ou UréiaPreservation of Brachiaria decumbens Stapf cv. Basilisk hays submitted to anhydrous ammonia and urea treatmentAnhydrous ammoniaammoniationFungimoistureureaThis study was conducted to evaluate the effects of anhydrous ammonia (NH3) or urea treatment on the occurrence of fungi in hays of Brachiaria decumbens Stapf cv. Basilisk, baled and stored with different moisture contents. The following treatments were evaluated: T-1 = green forage, soon after the harvest; T-2 = hay with 25% of moisture, with evaluation before baling; T-3 = hay with 13% of moisture and untreated; T-4 = hay with 25% of moisture + .5% of NH3 in the DM T-5 = hay with 25% of moisture +1% of NH3 in the DM; T-6 = hay with 25% of moisture +.9% of urea in the DM and T-7 = hay With 25% of moisture +1.8% of urea in the DM. The treated hays stayed under plastic cover during 75 days, and samples were collected soon after the opening of the bales piles,and they were immediately analyzed in the laboratory. Eleven fungi were identified in different treatments, with high incidence of Aspergillus in the untreated hay, in the hay stored with 25% of moisture and treated with .5% NH3. The ammoniation totally reduced the occurrence of Helminthosporium and Nigrospora, but it did not control the occurrence of Cladosposrium and caused the occurrence of Penicillium in large intensity. The occurrence of Epicoccum, Curvularia, Phitomyces and Aspergillus genus were totally controlled by the treatment of hay with 1% of NH3; .9 and 1.8% of urea.UFG, Escola Vet, BR-74001970 Goiania, Go, BrazilUNESP, FCAV, BR-14870000 Campus de Jaboticabal, SP, BrazilUniv Estadual Maringa, Dept Zootecn, BR-87020310 Maringa, Parana, BrazilUNESP, FCAV, BR-14870000 Campus de Jaboticabal, SP, BrazilRevista Brasileira Zootecnia Brazilian Journal Animal SciUniversidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)Universidade Estadual de Maringá (UEM)Rosa, B.Reis, R. A.Panizzi, R. D.de Mesquita, A. J.Jobim, C. C.2014-05-20T15:27:39Z2014-05-20T15:27:39Z1998-07-01info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article691-694application/pdfhttp://www.sbz.org.br/revista/artigos/1822.pdfRevista Brasileira de Zootecnia-Brazilian Journal of Animal Science. Vicosa-mg: Revista Brasileira Zootecnia Brazilian Journal Animal Sci, v. 27, n. 4, p. 691-694, 1998.0100-4859http://hdl.handle.net/11449/37589WOS:000076957700010WOS000076957700010.pdf8605438226392855Web of Sciencereponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESPinstname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)instacron:UNESPporRevista Brasileira de Zootecnia = Brazilian Journal of Animal Scienceinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2024-06-06T15:51:32Zoai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/37589Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.unesp.br/oai/requestopendoar:29462024-08-05T23:27:14.656054Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Preservação do Feno de Brachiaria decumbens Stapf cv. Basilisk Submetido a Tratamento com Amônia Anidra ou Uréia
Preservation of Brachiaria decumbens Stapf cv. Basilisk hays submitted to anhydrous ammonia and urea treatment
title Preservação do Feno de Brachiaria decumbens Stapf cv. Basilisk Submetido a Tratamento com Amônia Anidra ou Uréia
spellingShingle Preservação do Feno de Brachiaria decumbens Stapf cv. Basilisk Submetido a Tratamento com Amônia Anidra ou Uréia
Rosa, B.
Anhydrous ammonia
ammoniation
Fungi
moisture
urea
title_short Preservação do Feno de Brachiaria decumbens Stapf cv. Basilisk Submetido a Tratamento com Amônia Anidra ou Uréia
title_full Preservação do Feno de Brachiaria decumbens Stapf cv. Basilisk Submetido a Tratamento com Amônia Anidra ou Uréia
title_fullStr Preservação do Feno de Brachiaria decumbens Stapf cv. Basilisk Submetido a Tratamento com Amônia Anidra ou Uréia
title_full_unstemmed Preservação do Feno de Brachiaria decumbens Stapf cv. Basilisk Submetido a Tratamento com Amônia Anidra ou Uréia
title_sort Preservação do Feno de Brachiaria decumbens Stapf cv. Basilisk Submetido a Tratamento com Amônia Anidra ou Uréia
author Rosa, B.
author_facet Rosa, B.
Reis, R. A.
Panizzi, R. D.
de Mesquita, A. J.
Jobim, C. C.
author_role author
author2 Reis, R. A.
Panizzi, R. D.
de Mesquita, A. J.
Jobim, C. C.
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)
Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
Universidade Estadual de Maringá (UEM)
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Rosa, B.
Reis, R. A.
Panizzi, R. D.
de Mesquita, A. J.
Jobim, C. C.
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Anhydrous ammonia
ammoniation
Fungi
moisture
urea
topic Anhydrous ammonia
ammoniation
Fungi
moisture
urea
description This study was conducted to evaluate the effects of anhydrous ammonia (NH3) or urea treatment on the occurrence of fungi in hays of Brachiaria decumbens Stapf cv. Basilisk, baled and stored with different moisture contents. The following treatments were evaluated: T-1 = green forage, soon after the harvest; T-2 = hay with 25% of moisture, with evaluation before baling; T-3 = hay with 13% of moisture and untreated; T-4 = hay with 25% of moisture + .5% of NH3 in the DM T-5 = hay with 25% of moisture +1% of NH3 in the DM; T-6 = hay with 25% of moisture +.9% of urea in the DM and T-7 = hay With 25% of moisture +1.8% of urea in the DM. The treated hays stayed under plastic cover during 75 days, and samples were collected soon after the opening of the bales piles,and they were immediately analyzed in the laboratory. Eleven fungi were identified in different treatments, with high incidence of Aspergillus in the untreated hay, in the hay stored with 25% of moisture and treated with .5% NH3. The ammoniation totally reduced the occurrence of Helminthosporium and Nigrospora, but it did not control the occurrence of Cladosposrium and caused the occurrence of Penicillium in large intensity. The occurrence of Epicoccum, Curvularia, Phitomyces and Aspergillus genus were totally controlled by the treatment of hay with 1% of NH3; .9 and 1.8% of urea.
publishDate 1998
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 1998-07-01
2014-05-20T15:27:39Z
2014-05-20T15:27:39Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://www.sbz.org.br/revista/artigos/1822.pdf
Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia-Brazilian Journal of Animal Science. Vicosa-mg: Revista Brasileira Zootecnia Brazilian Journal Animal Sci, v. 27, n. 4, p. 691-694, 1998.
0100-4859
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/37589
WOS:000076957700010
WOS000076957700010.pdf
8605438226392855
url http://www.sbz.org.br/revista/artigos/1822.pdf
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/37589
identifier_str_mv Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia-Brazilian Journal of Animal Science. Vicosa-mg: Revista Brasileira Zootecnia Brazilian Journal Animal Sci, v. 27, n. 4, p. 691-694, 1998.
0100-4859
WOS:000076957700010
WOS000076957700010.pdf
8605438226392855
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia = Brazilian Journal of Animal Science
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv 691-694
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Revista Brasileira Zootecnia Brazilian Journal Animal Sci
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Revista Brasileira Zootecnia Brazilian Journal Animal Sci
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Web of Science
reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESP
instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
instacron:UNESP
instname_str Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
instacron_str UNESP
institution UNESP
reponame_str Repositório Institucional da UNESP
collection Repositório Institucional da UNESP
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
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