Study of a hybrid solid oxide fuel cell: Energetic analysis and sankey diagram

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Luz-Silveira, José [UNESP]
Data de Publicação: 2004
Outros Autores: De Souza, Antonio Carlos Caetano [UNESP], Gallo, Giulliano Batelochi [UNESP]
Tipo de documento: Artigo de conferência
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UNESP
Texto Completo: http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/FUELCELL2004-2535
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/67877
Resumo: In this paper a hybrid solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) system is analyzed. This system applies a combined cycle utilizing gas turbine associated to a SOFC for rational decentralized energy production. Initially the relative concepts about the fuel cell are presented, followed by some chemical and technical informations such as the change of Gibbs free energy in isothermal fuel oxidation (or combustion) directly into electricity. This represents a very high fraction of the lower heating value (LHV) of a hydrocarbon fuel. In the next step a methodology for the study of SOFC associated with a gas turbine system is developed, considering the electricity and steam production for a hospital, as regard to the Brazilian conditions. This methodology is applied to energetic analysis. Natural gas is considered as a fuel. In conclusion, it is shown by a Sankey Diagram that the hybrid SOFC system may be an excellent opportunity to strengthen the decentralized energy production in Brazil. It is necessary to consider that the cogeneration in this version also is a sensible alternative from the technical point of view, demanding special methods of design, equipment selection and mainly of the contractual deals associated to electricity and fuel supply.
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spelling Study of a hybrid solid oxide fuel cell: Energetic analysis and sankey diagramCogenerationGas TurbinesHybrid CycleNatural GasSOFCThermodynamic AnalysisHybrid cycleLower heating value (LHV)Thermodynamic analysisCarbonatesElectric power systemsElectrolysisEnergy conversionGas turbinesGlobal warmingInformation analysisNatural gasOptimizationOxidationPhosphoric acidThermal effectsSolid oxide fuel cellsIn this paper a hybrid solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) system is analyzed. This system applies a combined cycle utilizing gas turbine associated to a SOFC for rational decentralized energy production. Initially the relative concepts about the fuel cell are presented, followed by some chemical and technical informations such as the change of Gibbs free energy in isothermal fuel oxidation (or combustion) directly into electricity. This represents a very high fraction of the lower heating value (LHV) of a hydrocarbon fuel. In the next step a methodology for the study of SOFC associated with a gas turbine system is developed, considering the electricity and steam production for a hospital, as regard to the Brazilian conditions. This methodology is applied to energetic analysis. Natural gas is considered as a fuel. In conclusion, it is shown by a Sankey Diagram that the hybrid SOFC system may be an excellent opportunity to strengthen the decentralized energy production in Brazil. It is necessary to consider that the cogeneration in this version also is a sensible alternative from the technical point of view, demanding special methods of design, equipment selection and mainly of the contractual deals associated to electricity and fuel supply.Energy Department Coll. of Eng. of Guaratingueta Sao Paulo State University (UNESP), Guaratinguetá, SPEnergy Department Coll. of Eng. of Guaratingueta Sao Paulo State University (UNESP), Guaratinguetá, SPUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)Luz-Silveira, José [UNESP]De Souza, Antonio Carlos Caetano [UNESP]Gallo, Giulliano Batelochi [UNESP]2014-05-27T11:21:09Z2014-05-27T11:21:09Z2004-09-13info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject657-664http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/FUELCELL2004-2535Fuel Cell Science, Engineering and Technology - 2004, p. 657-664.http://hdl.handle.net/11449/6787710.1115/FUELCELL2004-25352-s2.0-4344635467Scopusreponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESPinstname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)instacron:UNESPengFuel Cell Science, Engineering and Technology - 2004info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2024-07-01T19:30:12Zoai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/67877Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.unesp.br/oai/requestopendoar:29462024-08-05T18:08:55.625160Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Study of a hybrid solid oxide fuel cell: Energetic analysis and sankey diagram
title Study of a hybrid solid oxide fuel cell: Energetic analysis and sankey diagram
spellingShingle Study of a hybrid solid oxide fuel cell: Energetic analysis and sankey diagram
Luz-Silveira, José [UNESP]
Cogeneration
Gas Turbines
Hybrid Cycle
Natural Gas
SOFC
Thermodynamic Analysis
Hybrid cycle
Lower heating value (LHV)
Thermodynamic analysis
Carbonates
Electric power systems
Electrolysis
Energy conversion
Gas turbines
Global warming
Information analysis
Natural gas
Optimization
Oxidation
Phosphoric acid
Thermal effects
Solid oxide fuel cells
title_short Study of a hybrid solid oxide fuel cell: Energetic analysis and sankey diagram
title_full Study of a hybrid solid oxide fuel cell: Energetic analysis and sankey diagram
title_fullStr Study of a hybrid solid oxide fuel cell: Energetic analysis and sankey diagram
title_full_unstemmed Study of a hybrid solid oxide fuel cell: Energetic analysis and sankey diagram
title_sort Study of a hybrid solid oxide fuel cell: Energetic analysis and sankey diagram
author Luz-Silveira, José [UNESP]
author_facet Luz-Silveira, José [UNESP]
De Souza, Antonio Carlos Caetano [UNESP]
Gallo, Giulliano Batelochi [UNESP]
author_role author
author2 De Souza, Antonio Carlos Caetano [UNESP]
Gallo, Giulliano Batelochi [UNESP]
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Luz-Silveira, José [UNESP]
De Souza, Antonio Carlos Caetano [UNESP]
Gallo, Giulliano Batelochi [UNESP]
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Cogeneration
Gas Turbines
Hybrid Cycle
Natural Gas
SOFC
Thermodynamic Analysis
Hybrid cycle
Lower heating value (LHV)
Thermodynamic analysis
Carbonates
Electric power systems
Electrolysis
Energy conversion
Gas turbines
Global warming
Information analysis
Natural gas
Optimization
Oxidation
Phosphoric acid
Thermal effects
Solid oxide fuel cells
topic Cogeneration
Gas Turbines
Hybrid Cycle
Natural Gas
SOFC
Thermodynamic Analysis
Hybrid cycle
Lower heating value (LHV)
Thermodynamic analysis
Carbonates
Electric power systems
Electrolysis
Energy conversion
Gas turbines
Global warming
Information analysis
Natural gas
Optimization
Oxidation
Phosphoric acid
Thermal effects
Solid oxide fuel cells
description In this paper a hybrid solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) system is analyzed. This system applies a combined cycle utilizing gas turbine associated to a SOFC for rational decentralized energy production. Initially the relative concepts about the fuel cell are presented, followed by some chemical and technical informations such as the change of Gibbs free energy in isothermal fuel oxidation (or combustion) directly into electricity. This represents a very high fraction of the lower heating value (LHV) of a hydrocarbon fuel. In the next step a methodology for the study of SOFC associated with a gas turbine system is developed, considering the electricity and steam production for a hospital, as regard to the Brazilian conditions. This methodology is applied to energetic analysis. Natural gas is considered as a fuel. In conclusion, it is shown by a Sankey Diagram that the hybrid SOFC system may be an excellent opportunity to strengthen the decentralized energy production in Brazil. It is necessary to consider that the cogeneration in this version also is a sensible alternative from the technical point of view, demanding special methods of design, equipment selection and mainly of the contractual deals associated to electricity and fuel supply.
publishDate 2004
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2004-09-13
2014-05-27T11:21:09Z
2014-05-27T11:21:09Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject
format conferenceObject
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/FUELCELL2004-2535
Fuel Cell Science, Engineering and Technology - 2004, p. 657-664.
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/67877
10.1115/FUELCELL2004-2535
2-s2.0-4344635467
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/FUELCELL2004-2535
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/67877
identifier_str_mv Fuel Cell Science, Engineering and Technology - 2004, p. 657-664.
10.1115/FUELCELL2004-2535
2-s2.0-4344635467
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Fuel Cell Science, Engineering and Technology - 2004
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv 657-664
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Scopus
reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESP
instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
instacron:UNESP
instname_str Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
instacron_str UNESP
institution UNESP
reponame_str Repositório Institucional da UNESP
collection Repositório Institucional da UNESP
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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