Alveolar bone pattern and salivary leptin levels among premenopausal obese women
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2019 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
Texto Completo: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0102-672020180001e1422 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/221247 |
Resumo: | Background: Systemic bone loss may lead to more severe periodontal destruction, decreasing local bone mineral density. Aim: A cross-sectional designed was performed to study associations among alveolar bone pattern, salivary leptin concentrations, and clinical periodontal status in premenopausal obese and eutrophic women. Methods: Thirty morbid obese (G1) and 30 normal-weight (G2) women were included. Anthropometric and periodontal measurements (probing depth-PD, clinical attachment levels-CAL, presence of calculus, bleeding on probing-BOP, and plaque accumulation) were assessed. OHIP-14 was used for assessment of oral health impact on quality of life. Panoramic radiography was used to obtain the panoramic mandibular index (PMI), mandibular cortical index (MCI), and mental index (MI). Intraoral periapical (PA) radiography was taken to measure the total trabecular bone volume. Leptin was measured in saliva of fasted overnight women. Results: Groups 1 and 2 differed in all anthropometric aspects, but height. Pocket depth, calculus, BOP, and plaque index were worse in G1. No differences between groups were found considering OHIP. Normal-weight subjects showed higher proportion of dense bone trabeculae than obese subjects for pre-molars, but not for molars. Mental and panoramic mandibular indexes did not differ and were in normal level. Leptin concentration was dependent only on BMI. Conclusion: Obesity affected the periodontal conditions, the alveolar bone pattern, and the salivary leptin concentration. |
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Alveolar bone pattern and salivary leptin levels among premenopausal obese womenPadrão do osso alveolar e níveis de leptina salivar entre mulheres obesas na pré-menopausaAlveolar bone lossLeptinObesityPeriodontal diseasesQuality of lifeBackground: Systemic bone loss may lead to more severe periodontal destruction, decreasing local bone mineral density. Aim: A cross-sectional designed was performed to study associations among alveolar bone pattern, salivary leptin concentrations, and clinical periodontal status in premenopausal obese and eutrophic women. Methods: Thirty morbid obese (G1) and 30 normal-weight (G2) women were included. Anthropometric and periodontal measurements (probing depth-PD, clinical attachment levels-CAL, presence of calculus, bleeding on probing-BOP, and plaque accumulation) were assessed. OHIP-14 was used for assessment of oral health impact on quality of life. Panoramic radiography was used to obtain the panoramic mandibular index (PMI), mandibular cortical index (MCI), and mental index (MI). Intraoral periapical (PA) radiography was taken to measure the total trabecular bone volume. Leptin was measured in saliva of fasted overnight women. Results: Groups 1 and 2 differed in all anthropometric aspects, but height. Pocket depth, calculus, BOP, and plaque index were worse in G1. No differences between groups were found considering OHIP. Normal-weight subjects showed higher proportion of dense bone trabeculae than obese subjects for pre-molars, but not for molars. Mental and panoramic mandibular indexes did not differ and were in normal level. Leptin concentration was dependent only on BMI. Conclusion: Obesity affected the periodontal conditions, the alveolar bone pattern, and the salivary leptin concentration.Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)Department of Pediatric Dentistry Orthodontics and Public Health Bauru School of Dentistry University of São PauloDepartment of Physiological Sciences Piracicaba Dental School University of CampinasDepartment of Surgery Botucatu Medicine School University of São Paulo StateDepartment of Oral Diagnosis Division of Oral Radiology Piracicaba Dental School University of CampinasDepartment of Surgery Faculty of Medical Sciences University of CampinasFAPESP: 2012/13659-8CNPq: 483010/2013-8Universidade de São Paulo (USP)Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP)Sales-Peres, Silvia Helena de CarvalhoGroppo, Francisco CarlosBonato, Rafaela Carolina SoaresSales-Peres, Matheus de CarvalhoHaiter-Neto, FranciscoChaim, Elinton Adami2022-04-28T19:26:59Z2022-04-28T19:26:59Z2019-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0102-672020180001e1422Arquivos Brasileiros de Cirurgia Digestiva, v. 32, n. 1, 2019.2317-63260102-6720http://hdl.handle.net/11449/22124710.1590/0102-672020180001e14222-s2.0-85061489609Scopusreponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESPinstname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)instacron:UNESPengArquivos Brasileiros de Cirurgia Digestivainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2022-04-28T19:26:59Zoai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/221247Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.unesp.br/oai/requestopendoar:29462024-08-05T15:45:47.802908Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Alveolar bone pattern and salivary leptin levels among premenopausal obese women Padrão do osso alveolar e níveis de leptina salivar entre mulheres obesas na pré-menopausa |
title |
Alveolar bone pattern and salivary leptin levels among premenopausal obese women |
spellingShingle |
Alveolar bone pattern and salivary leptin levels among premenopausal obese women Sales-Peres, Silvia Helena de Carvalho Alveolar bone loss Leptin Obesity Periodontal diseases Quality of life |
title_short |
Alveolar bone pattern and salivary leptin levels among premenopausal obese women |
title_full |
Alveolar bone pattern and salivary leptin levels among premenopausal obese women |
title_fullStr |
Alveolar bone pattern and salivary leptin levels among premenopausal obese women |
title_full_unstemmed |
Alveolar bone pattern and salivary leptin levels among premenopausal obese women |
title_sort |
Alveolar bone pattern and salivary leptin levels among premenopausal obese women |
author |
Sales-Peres, Silvia Helena de Carvalho |
author_facet |
Sales-Peres, Silvia Helena de Carvalho Groppo, Francisco Carlos Bonato, Rafaela Carolina Soares Sales-Peres, Matheus de Carvalho Haiter-Neto, Francisco Chaim, Elinton Adami |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Groppo, Francisco Carlos Bonato, Rafaela Carolina Soares Sales-Peres, Matheus de Carvalho Haiter-Neto, Francisco Chaim, Elinton Adami |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade de São Paulo (USP) Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP) |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Sales-Peres, Silvia Helena de Carvalho Groppo, Francisco Carlos Bonato, Rafaela Carolina Soares Sales-Peres, Matheus de Carvalho Haiter-Neto, Francisco Chaim, Elinton Adami |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Alveolar bone loss Leptin Obesity Periodontal diseases Quality of life |
topic |
Alveolar bone loss Leptin Obesity Periodontal diseases Quality of life |
description |
Background: Systemic bone loss may lead to more severe periodontal destruction, decreasing local bone mineral density. Aim: A cross-sectional designed was performed to study associations among alveolar bone pattern, salivary leptin concentrations, and clinical periodontal status in premenopausal obese and eutrophic women. Methods: Thirty morbid obese (G1) and 30 normal-weight (G2) women were included. Anthropometric and periodontal measurements (probing depth-PD, clinical attachment levels-CAL, presence of calculus, bleeding on probing-BOP, and plaque accumulation) were assessed. OHIP-14 was used for assessment of oral health impact on quality of life. Panoramic radiography was used to obtain the panoramic mandibular index (PMI), mandibular cortical index (MCI), and mental index (MI). Intraoral periapical (PA) radiography was taken to measure the total trabecular bone volume. Leptin was measured in saliva of fasted overnight women. Results: Groups 1 and 2 differed in all anthropometric aspects, but height. Pocket depth, calculus, BOP, and plaque index were worse in G1. No differences between groups were found considering OHIP. Normal-weight subjects showed higher proportion of dense bone trabeculae than obese subjects for pre-molars, but not for molars. Mental and panoramic mandibular indexes did not differ and were in normal level. Leptin concentration was dependent only on BMI. Conclusion: Obesity affected the periodontal conditions, the alveolar bone pattern, and the salivary leptin concentration. |
publishDate |
2019 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2019-01-01 2022-04-28T19:26:59Z 2022-04-28T19:26:59Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0102-672020180001e1422 Arquivos Brasileiros de Cirurgia Digestiva, v. 32, n. 1, 2019. 2317-6326 0102-6720 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/221247 10.1590/0102-672020180001e1422 2-s2.0-85061489609 |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0102-672020180001e1422 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/221247 |
identifier_str_mv |
Arquivos Brasileiros de Cirurgia Digestiva, v. 32, n. 1, 2019. 2317-6326 0102-6720 10.1590/0102-672020180001e1422 2-s2.0-85061489609 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Arquivos Brasileiros de Cirurgia Digestiva |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Scopus reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESP instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) instacron:UNESP |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
instacron_str |
UNESP |
institution |
UNESP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
collection |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
|
_version_ |
1808128559447801856 |