Oral hygiene and oral microbiota in children and young people with neurological impairment and oropharyngeal dysphagia
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
Texto Completo: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-97425-x http://hdl.handle.net/11449/222415 |
Resumo: | This study compared the oral hygiene and oral microbiota in children and young people with neurological impairment and oropharyngeal dysphagia with and without gastrostomy. Forty children and young people participated in this study: 19 females and 21 males, aged 2 to 22 years (mean age 8.6 years). Participants were divided into two groups: group I (GI = 20) with gastrostomy and group II (GII = 20) without gastrostomy (with oral feeding). Oral hygiene was assessed using the Simplified Oral Hygiene Index (SOHI). Analysis of two bacteria, Streptococcus mutans and Streptococcus sobrinus, was performed by collecting saliva using an oral swab, then mRNA expression was evaluated using the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) technique. The oral hygiene index had a general median of 2.2, and the two groups were statistically different (Group I: median 2.9 and Group II: median 2.0) (p = 0.01751). Bacterial analysis indicated 13 individuals with S. mutans and none with S. sobrinus. Of the 13 individuals with S. mutans, 6 were from Group I and 7 from Group II. Those with gastrostomy had worse oral hygiene, and both groups harbored the bacterium S. mutans. |
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spelling |
Oral hygiene and oral microbiota in children and young people with neurological impairment and oropharyngeal dysphagiaThis study compared the oral hygiene and oral microbiota in children and young people with neurological impairment and oropharyngeal dysphagia with and without gastrostomy. Forty children and young people participated in this study: 19 females and 21 males, aged 2 to 22 years (mean age 8.6 years). Participants were divided into two groups: group I (GI = 20) with gastrostomy and group II (GII = 20) without gastrostomy (with oral feeding). Oral hygiene was assessed using the Simplified Oral Hygiene Index (SOHI). Analysis of two bacteria, Streptococcus mutans and Streptococcus sobrinus, was performed by collecting saliva using an oral swab, then mRNA expression was evaluated using the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) technique. The oral hygiene index had a general median of 2.2, and the two groups were statistically different (Group I: median 2.9 and Group II: median 2.0) (p = 0.01751). Bacterial analysis indicated 13 individuals with S. mutans and none with S. sobrinus. Of the 13 individuals with S. mutans, 6 were from Group I and 7 from Group II. Those with gastrostomy had worse oral hygiene, and both groups harbored the bacterium S. mutans.University of Marilia (UNIMAR), Av. Hygino Muzzi Filho, 1001, MiranteGraduate of Speech Language and Hearing Sciences Department Dysphagia Research Rehabilitation Center São Paulo State University-UNESPGraduate of Speech Language and Hearing Sciences Department Dysphagia Research Rehabilitation Center São Paulo State University-UNESPUniversity of Marilia (UNIMAR)Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)Fregatto, Luiz FernandoCosta, Isabela BazzoDe Bortoli Teixeira, DanielDuarte, Janaina Costa MarangonMascarin, Aline Maria Nolida Silveira Junior, Salum BuenoServa, Bianca Eduarda Baptistella Mesquitada Silva, Roberta Gonçalves [UNESP]Junior, Francisco AgostinhoCola, Paula Cristina2022-04-28T19:44:37Z2022-04-28T19:44:37Z2021-12-01info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-97425-xScientific Reports, v. 11, n. 1, 2021.2045-2322http://hdl.handle.net/11449/22241510.1038/s41598-021-97425-x2-s2.0-85114894814Scopusreponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESPinstname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)instacron:UNESPengScientific Reportsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2022-04-28T19:44:37Zoai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/222415Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.unesp.br/oai/requestopendoar:29462024-08-05T23:22:05.438464Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Oral hygiene and oral microbiota in children and young people with neurological impairment and oropharyngeal dysphagia |
title |
Oral hygiene and oral microbiota in children and young people with neurological impairment and oropharyngeal dysphagia |
spellingShingle |
Oral hygiene and oral microbiota in children and young people with neurological impairment and oropharyngeal dysphagia Fregatto, Luiz Fernando |
title_short |
Oral hygiene and oral microbiota in children and young people with neurological impairment and oropharyngeal dysphagia |
title_full |
Oral hygiene and oral microbiota in children and young people with neurological impairment and oropharyngeal dysphagia |
title_fullStr |
Oral hygiene and oral microbiota in children and young people with neurological impairment and oropharyngeal dysphagia |
title_full_unstemmed |
Oral hygiene and oral microbiota in children and young people with neurological impairment and oropharyngeal dysphagia |
title_sort |
Oral hygiene and oral microbiota in children and young people with neurological impairment and oropharyngeal dysphagia |
author |
Fregatto, Luiz Fernando |
author_facet |
Fregatto, Luiz Fernando Costa, Isabela Bazzo De Bortoli Teixeira, Daniel Duarte, Janaina Costa Marangon Mascarin, Aline Maria Noli da Silveira Junior, Salum Bueno Serva, Bianca Eduarda Baptistella Mesquita da Silva, Roberta Gonçalves [UNESP] Junior, Francisco Agostinho Cola, Paula Cristina |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Costa, Isabela Bazzo De Bortoli Teixeira, Daniel Duarte, Janaina Costa Marangon Mascarin, Aline Maria Noli da Silveira Junior, Salum Bueno Serva, Bianca Eduarda Baptistella Mesquita da Silva, Roberta Gonçalves [UNESP] Junior, Francisco Agostinho Cola, Paula Cristina |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
University of Marilia (UNIMAR) Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Fregatto, Luiz Fernando Costa, Isabela Bazzo De Bortoli Teixeira, Daniel Duarte, Janaina Costa Marangon Mascarin, Aline Maria Noli da Silveira Junior, Salum Bueno Serva, Bianca Eduarda Baptistella Mesquita da Silva, Roberta Gonçalves [UNESP] Junior, Francisco Agostinho Cola, Paula Cristina |
description |
This study compared the oral hygiene and oral microbiota in children and young people with neurological impairment and oropharyngeal dysphagia with and without gastrostomy. Forty children and young people participated in this study: 19 females and 21 males, aged 2 to 22 years (mean age 8.6 years). Participants were divided into two groups: group I (GI = 20) with gastrostomy and group II (GII = 20) without gastrostomy (with oral feeding). Oral hygiene was assessed using the Simplified Oral Hygiene Index (SOHI). Analysis of two bacteria, Streptococcus mutans and Streptococcus sobrinus, was performed by collecting saliva using an oral swab, then mRNA expression was evaluated using the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) technique. The oral hygiene index had a general median of 2.2, and the two groups were statistically different (Group I: median 2.9 and Group II: median 2.0) (p = 0.01751). Bacterial analysis indicated 13 individuals with S. mutans and none with S. sobrinus. Of the 13 individuals with S. mutans, 6 were from Group I and 7 from Group II. Those with gastrostomy had worse oral hygiene, and both groups harbored the bacterium S. mutans. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-12-01 2022-04-28T19:44:37Z 2022-04-28T19:44:37Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-97425-x Scientific Reports, v. 11, n. 1, 2021. 2045-2322 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/222415 10.1038/s41598-021-97425-x 2-s2.0-85114894814 |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-97425-x http://hdl.handle.net/11449/222415 |
identifier_str_mv |
Scientific Reports, v. 11, n. 1, 2021. 2045-2322 10.1038/s41598-021-97425-x 2-s2.0-85114894814 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Scientific Reports |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Scopus reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESP instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) instacron:UNESP |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
instacron_str |
UNESP |
institution |
UNESP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
collection |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
|
_version_ |
1808129511625064448 |