Estudo fitoquímico preliminar e bioensaio toxicológico frente a larvas de Artemia salina Leach. de extrato obtido de frutos de Solanum lycocarpum A. St.-Hill (Solanaceae)
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2010 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
Texto Completo: | http://serv-bib.fcfar.unesp.br/seer/index.php/Cien_Farm/article/view/1224 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/71676 |
Resumo: | The phytochemical profile of ethanolic extract of Solanum lycocarpum fruits was analyzed and preliminary toxicity tests were performed against brine shrimp larvae. The extract was subjected to preliminary phytochemical analysis to identify the main classes of secondary metabolites and tested against the larvae of A. salina to obtain the median lethal concentrations (LC50%). The phytochemical tests showed the presence of phenols, tannins, saponins, alkaloids and free steroids. The extract was fractionated with various solvents for toxicity testing against the larvae and the hydroalcoholic fraction showed considerable cytotoxicity (CL50% = 285.546 g/mL). |
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Estudo fitoquímico preliminar e bioensaio toxicológico frente a larvas de Artemia salina Leach. de extrato obtido de frutos de Solanum lycocarpum A. St.-Hill (Solanaceae)Phytochemical screening and toxicological bioassay with brine shrimp larvae (Artemia salina Leach) of an extract obtained from fruits of Solanum lycocarpum A. St-HillArtemia salinaPhytochemical screeningSolanum lycocarpumalkaloidphenolplant extractsaponinSolanum lycocarpum extractsteroidtanninunclassified drugbioassaycytotoxicitynonhumanphytochemistryshrimpSolanumThe phytochemical profile of ethanolic extract of Solanum lycocarpum fruits was analyzed and preliminary toxicity tests were performed against brine shrimp larvae. The extract was subjected to preliminary phytochemical analysis to identify the main classes of secondary metabolites and tested against the larvae of A. salina to obtain the median lethal concentrations (LC50%). The phytochemical tests showed the presence of phenols, tannins, saponins, alkaloids and free steroids. The extract was fractionated with various solvents for toxicity testing against the larvae and the hydroalcoholic fraction showed considerable cytotoxicity (CL50% = 285.546 g/mL).Neste trabalho avaliou-se o perfil fitoquímico e a toxicidade preliminar frente a larvas de Artemia salina do extrato etanólico de frutos de Solanum lycocarpum. O extrato foi submetido à analise fitoquímica preliminar para identificação das principais classes de metabolitos secundários presentes e testado frente a larvas de A. salina para obtenção das concentrações letais médias (CL50%). Os testes fitoquímicos demonstraram a presença de fenóis, taninos, saponinas, alcalóides e esteróides e triterpenos livres. O extrato foi fracionado em diferentes solventes para a avaliação da toxicidade frente à A. salina, apresentando considerável citotoxicidade encontrada na fração hidroalcoólica (CL50% = 285,546 µg/mL).Departamento de Ciências Biológicas Faculdade de Ciências Farmacêuticas Universidade Estadual PaulistaNúcleo de Pesquisas em Ciências Exatas e Tecnológicas Universidade de FrancaDepartamento de Ciências Biológicas Faculdade de Ciências Farmacêuticas Universidade Estadual PaulistaUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)Universidade de Franca (UNIFRAN)De Araújo, Marcelo Gonzaga Freitas [UNESP]Cunha, Wilson RobertoVeneziani, Rodrigo Cassio Sola2014-05-27T11:24:41Z2014-05-27T11:24:41Z2010-05-01info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article205-209application/pdfhttp://serv-bib.fcfar.unesp.br/seer/index.php/Cien_Farm/article/view/1224Revista de Ciencias Farmaceuticas Basica e Aplicada, v. 31, n. 2, p. 205-209, 2010.1808-45322179-443Xhttp://hdl.handle.net/11449/716762-s2.0-786498655522-s2.0-78649865552.pdfScopusreponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESPinstname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)instacron:UNESPporRevista de Ciências Farmacêuticas Básica e Aplicada0,131info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2024-06-24T13:07:50Zoai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/71676Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.unesp.br/oai/requestopendoar:29462024-08-05T18:49:59.487116Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Estudo fitoquímico preliminar e bioensaio toxicológico frente a larvas de Artemia salina Leach. de extrato obtido de frutos de Solanum lycocarpum A. St.-Hill (Solanaceae) Phytochemical screening and toxicological bioassay with brine shrimp larvae (Artemia salina Leach) of an extract obtained from fruits of Solanum lycocarpum A. St-Hill |
title |
Estudo fitoquímico preliminar e bioensaio toxicológico frente a larvas de Artemia salina Leach. de extrato obtido de frutos de Solanum lycocarpum A. St.-Hill (Solanaceae) |
spellingShingle |
Estudo fitoquímico preliminar e bioensaio toxicológico frente a larvas de Artemia salina Leach. de extrato obtido de frutos de Solanum lycocarpum A. St.-Hill (Solanaceae) De Araújo, Marcelo Gonzaga Freitas [UNESP] Artemia salina Phytochemical screening Solanum lycocarpum alkaloid phenol plant extract saponin Solanum lycocarpum extract steroid tannin unclassified drug bioassay cytotoxicity nonhuman phytochemistry shrimp Solanum |
title_short |
Estudo fitoquímico preliminar e bioensaio toxicológico frente a larvas de Artemia salina Leach. de extrato obtido de frutos de Solanum lycocarpum A. St.-Hill (Solanaceae) |
title_full |
Estudo fitoquímico preliminar e bioensaio toxicológico frente a larvas de Artemia salina Leach. de extrato obtido de frutos de Solanum lycocarpum A. St.-Hill (Solanaceae) |
title_fullStr |
Estudo fitoquímico preliminar e bioensaio toxicológico frente a larvas de Artemia salina Leach. de extrato obtido de frutos de Solanum lycocarpum A. St.-Hill (Solanaceae) |
title_full_unstemmed |
Estudo fitoquímico preliminar e bioensaio toxicológico frente a larvas de Artemia salina Leach. de extrato obtido de frutos de Solanum lycocarpum A. St.-Hill (Solanaceae) |
title_sort |
Estudo fitoquímico preliminar e bioensaio toxicológico frente a larvas de Artemia salina Leach. de extrato obtido de frutos de Solanum lycocarpum A. St.-Hill (Solanaceae) |
author |
De Araújo, Marcelo Gonzaga Freitas [UNESP] |
author_facet |
De Araújo, Marcelo Gonzaga Freitas [UNESP] Cunha, Wilson Roberto Veneziani, Rodrigo Cassio Sola |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Cunha, Wilson Roberto Veneziani, Rodrigo Cassio Sola |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp) Universidade de Franca (UNIFRAN) |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
De Araújo, Marcelo Gonzaga Freitas [UNESP] Cunha, Wilson Roberto Veneziani, Rodrigo Cassio Sola |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Artemia salina Phytochemical screening Solanum lycocarpum alkaloid phenol plant extract saponin Solanum lycocarpum extract steroid tannin unclassified drug bioassay cytotoxicity nonhuman phytochemistry shrimp Solanum |
topic |
Artemia salina Phytochemical screening Solanum lycocarpum alkaloid phenol plant extract saponin Solanum lycocarpum extract steroid tannin unclassified drug bioassay cytotoxicity nonhuman phytochemistry shrimp Solanum |
description |
The phytochemical profile of ethanolic extract of Solanum lycocarpum fruits was analyzed and preliminary toxicity tests were performed against brine shrimp larvae. The extract was subjected to preliminary phytochemical analysis to identify the main classes of secondary metabolites and tested against the larvae of A. salina to obtain the median lethal concentrations (LC50%). The phytochemical tests showed the presence of phenols, tannins, saponins, alkaloids and free steroids. The extract was fractionated with various solvents for toxicity testing against the larvae and the hydroalcoholic fraction showed considerable cytotoxicity (CL50% = 285.546 g/mL). |
publishDate |
2010 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2010-05-01 2014-05-27T11:24:41Z 2014-05-27T11:24:41Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://serv-bib.fcfar.unesp.br/seer/index.php/Cien_Farm/article/view/1224 Revista de Ciencias Farmaceuticas Basica e Aplicada, v. 31, n. 2, p. 205-209, 2010. 1808-4532 2179-443X http://hdl.handle.net/11449/71676 2-s2.0-78649865552 2-s2.0-78649865552.pdf |
url |
http://serv-bib.fcfar.unesp.br/seer/index.php/Cien_Farm/article/view/1224 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/71676 |
identifier_str_mv |
Revista de Ciencias Farmaceuticas Basica e Aplicada, v. 31, n. 2, p. 205-209, 2010. 1808-4532 2179-443X 2-s2.0-78649865552 2-s2.0-78649865552.pdf |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista de Ciências Farmacêuticas Básica e Aplicada 0,131 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
205-209 application/pdf |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Scopus reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESP instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) instacron:UNESP |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
instacron_str |
UNESP |
institution |
UNESP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
collection |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
|
_version_ |
1808128986614595584 |